Dear Don Christensen,

I am pleased that your question on analammatic dials has been answered
well. Tom McHugh offered the basic facts, Fer de Vries the mathematics, and
Mac Oglesby a design program. In the spirit of international intellectual
cooperation (competition?), I would like to match their offers and raise
the stakes but adding declination lines!

In designing an interactive analemmatic sundial for the Calgary Science
Center, I discovered the important the length of the shadow. The best user
experience is achieved when the tip of their shadow intercepts the
elliptical ring of hour markers. This shadow length varies with the
latitude, solar declination, (seasons), time of day and height of the
users. I rewrote an old program for analemmatic dial design as an Excel
spreadsheet  including tabular and graphical output of the usual X,Y
coordinates on the ellipse for the hour markers and the Zodiac (where you
stand) on the Y axis. I have now added to the graphical output, plots of
declination lines defining the path of the tip of the shadow as a function
of solar declination (date), dial size and gnomon height.

Not only is it a great design tool but it allows the user to experiment
with the input variables: latitude (including southern hemisphere as
negative numbers), longitude correction options, declination, gnomon
height, major axis size, etc. It taught me a lot about this type of dial
and I would be happy to share it.

If you can read and use Excel .xls files, I will send it out as an e-mail
attachment to those that reply to this message. The usual freeware
copyright, disclaimers and restrictions on commercial use apply. For those
who received an earlier version, please replace it with this update. The
original had significant errors and limitations.

Roger Bailey
Walking Shadow Designs,
N 51   W 115 
where I am amazed at what you can accomplish if you unplug your television.


At 09:38 PM 4/6/99 -0700, Gordon Uber wrote:
>Can anyone help Don Christensen?  Please reply to him directly as well as to
>Sundial List.  He is not a subscriber. Thanks.
>
>Gordon Uber
>
>

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