John Davis wrote:
>
>Great stuff! Can you give any indication of how much currect is needed (per
>square inch of object?).

Glad you find it interesting and potentially useful.
>
>Also, have you ever tried masking some areas of the film ( hour numbers)
>before the dying process, so that they come out a contrasting (or clear)
>colour?
>
See my recent posting on re-anodising through etched 'holes' which would allow 
red/blue/green etc. lines on a yellow or gold background.  The companies who 
specialise in dyes for anodising produce some wonderful metallics in every 
shade from pale gold to deep copper but they only supply 1kg minimum 
quantities.  Try to make personal contacts in firms which specialise in 
anodising and they may sell smaller quantities.  Does anyone know of suppliers 
of smaller quantities?

If there was sufficient interest I might consider buying 1 kg of e.g. gold dye 
and selling it on in 50 gram lots although I would have to charge appropriately 
to make this worth the fair amount of trouble involved.   Or perhaps the BSS 
might consider buying and re-selling for a fair profit?   Fifteen years ago 
Sandoz charged about £UK25 per kg so it will be a lot more than that now.  
Household dyes work quite well but often lack the depth of colour of the 
commercial product.  

I have a voltage/area/time graph compiled by a casual research student which is 
reliable for small workpieces.  I suspect the flattening out of the curve is 
due in part to our power supplies 'running out of legs' so I hope the 
commercial anodisers out there don't laugh too loud.

GIF on request.

To illustrate the durability of the anodic film I kept small samples in my 
labcoat pocket for years alongside bunches of keys, coins, small drills, broken 
cutters, bits of oilstone slip and half-eaten sandwiches and they remained as 
good as the day they were made. 

SAFETY  While both myself and Mike Shaw quite rightly drew everyone's attention 
to possible hazards this is a safe and easy process if handled with ordinary 
common sense.  Dozens of students in my care produced hundreds of anodised 
examples with not a single cause for concern except for a technician who didn't 
bother to switch on the ventilation over extended sessions and temporarily lost 
his sense of smell.

THEORY for them as wants more!  

Why does the film build up in a honeycomb of micro tubes?  My readings of 20 
years ago (can't recall the source) suggested the following reason:

The aluminium sheet will always have a thin coat of atmospheric oxidation.
When connected to a positive supply and placed in an acid electrolyte small 
holes will be eaten through this oxide film to produce  'pits' of positive 
charge.  This takes place all over the plate and, because all the pits have a 
positive charge, they become equally spaced by mutual repulsion eventually 
settling down into a close packed 'honeycomb' arrangement.
No doubt ideas have advanced since I read that but it did seem to make sense.

Rainbow sundials here we come!

Tony Moss.





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