Hi Richard,
 
I think the simple answer is that, although English churches are nominally aligned east-west, the builders didn't bother too much about getting it exactly right.  This is not to say that they lacked the ability, just that other factors such as the topology of the site took precedence.  Previous buildings on the site were also a factor.  Most churches are within around 20 degrees, with some much closer.
 
Best regards,
 
John
---------------------------------------------------------
Dr J R Davis
Flowton, UK
52.08N, 1.043E
email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
----- Original Message -----
To: Sundial
Sent: 22 July 2001 18:11
Subject: Hello and a question


Hello Sundiallists,

This is my first post hence 'hello!' though I've been listening for quite a
while.

I have a question about church orientation. For a while now I've been
collecting sundials, photographically that is, and I notice that not a few
that are mounted on churches are mounted at an angle to the south-facing
wall. Sometimes by means of a bracket , sometimes by simply setting them in
the wall at an angle and one fairly modern-looking one is simply declining
east (by about 13 degrees). The magnitude of the angle varies between the
dials though they are all in the Cotswolds and at similar longitudes.

So what's going on? I was always told the churches are oriented east-west so
the south wall should really be facing south. The church with the east
decliner also has a much older (and more decrepit) dial which, as far as I
can see, is an ordinary direct south vertical dial.

If I ever get a dial web-site organised you can see for yourselves. In the
meantime, does anyone know what's going on here?

Cheers,

Richard


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