On Thu, 3 Jan 2002, John Carmichael wrote:

> All of these ideas using lasers, auxiliary sundials and transparencies all
> sound like they would help in drawing the sundial face, but I don't think
> they will precisely place the dial drawing on the ceiling or help to
> correctly align a declining or inclining mirror.
> 
> I think you all are minimizing the importance of the "optical lever" effect.
> Very slight errors in placing the transparencies, lasers and auxillarily
> sundials can cause the sunspot on the ceiling to be way off.

  All quite correct, as you put it, John. However, as I understand how
John Lynes suggestion was meant, the mirror becomes an alignment and dial
placement tool, not a critical design element: It seems easier to lay out
and correctly orient an auxialiary dial, than to design and lay out a
ceiling dial. The laser/mirror projection technique was suggested as a way
of copying that auxiliary dial onto the ceiling, permitting the designer
to place the resulting lines in a pleasing and useful manner by adjusting
the mirror before finally fixing it in place. The optical lever effect is
certainly a significant problem to consider, and we haven't addressed how
to manipulate and eventually mount that little mirror, but I would imagine
walking through the dates and times I wanted to see projected, pencilling
the major points on the final surface, until I had the layout I wanted.
Lock the mirror in place, then run through to re-check the placement. If
necessary, shim the mirror, or just use it's final position to re-project
the dial points, before painting the lines or whatever...

Dave
37.29N 121.97W

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