Andrew James contributed:

>In any
>case I could see clear benefits in drilling the holes and using pins as
>I surmise even for a "one-off" because of the certainty of the lines
>converging accurately to the same point for minimum effort in
>positioning a straight edge. I have used a corner of something clamped
>to the plate for the same purpose of locating a long ruler when drilling
>was not a preferred option.

I'm pretty sure these conclusions are correct and in that connection have often 
asked myself how I would have performed the task of dial division before the 
advent of dividing machines.  

My own solution would have been a 'dividing room' with a central work surface 
to which the blank would be attached.  Surrounding this, perhaps at a radius of 
several feet to increase accuracy, I would have an narrow annular strip at the 
same level as the blank.  This might be of wood with a brass facing with 
locating peg holes at e.g. 10° intervals carefully located by trial-and-error 
stepping with dividers.  A movable 10° sector with locating pegs, further 
divided into degrees and perhaps minutes, could then be placed  wherever the 
current hourline was being drawn removing the need for a full circular 
calibration.

 A long straightedge between the scale and central pin at the dial origin would 
then be in place to assist engraving or marking through resist for etching with 
sufficient accuracy for a high quality dial. 

 Two men working together, one at the outer scale and the other doing the 
marking, could then calibrate a dial very quickly.  No doubt I'm entirely wrong 
and there was a much simpler way of doing it but these are the thoughts which 
occupy my idle moments.

Nowadays of course it is just an angle in a dialogue box and a keystroke.

Tony Moss

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