As far as I know sundials were not used in navigation, unless you call an
astrolabe or quadrant a sundial. These were the old instruments used in
navigation.
Finding North using sundials isn't very accurate, especially not between
10:00 and 14:00. The farther the time is away from noon the more acurate it
can be done. However if you want to do that on a (sailing)ship you need a
very stable platform that remains perfectly horizontal. If not your
horizontal sundial will be of no use. I have never seen a stable horizontal
platform on a sailing ship except during periods of no wind and no waves at
all (this is very seldom at sea).

Thibaud Taudin-Chabot
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


At 10:59 09-09-96 PDT, you wrote:
>Are there references to the use of sundials in navigation?  
>In the days before magnetic variation was mapped, they must have been useful
>(with the limitations of stability that a dial on board a ship would have.)
>No doubt travellers on land used them, are there special types that
>developed  for this purpose?
>>Also, does anyone know how accurately these dials are at orienting to
>>north?   They seem to have the advantage that they don't have to be
>>adjusted for magnetic declination and that they aren't affected by
>>other magnetic fields.  (And of course the obvious disadvantage that
>>they must have sun in order to work.)  So, they seem like they would
>>be a great companion to a compass.
>\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\////////////////////
>  Peter Abrahams    [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>the history of the telescope, the microscope,
>   and the prism binocular
>
>

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