Gnomon (γνώμων) is an ancient Greek word meaning "indicator", "one who 
discerns," or "that which reveals." It has come to be used for a variety of 
purposes in mathematics and other fields.

Best regards
Kevin Karney


On 10 Aug 2012, at 16:21, rPauli wrote:

> We have to define gnomon  - as something perhaps common to all sundials.
> It is information reflected off the device.   Must a gnomon cast a shadow?
> 
> 
> On 8/10/2012 7:41 AM, [email protected] wrote:
>> Color calibration was the primary function, however these sundials - which
>> are also on the previous Mars rovers - were in fact designed to also be
>> used to show time and season. Originally they were meant to be placed on
>> stationary landers. Since rovers can change direction and latitude, making
>> permanent lines a problem, the solution was to superimpose time indicator
>> lines on the images digitally so the dial can be read, as in this photo
>> from the Spirit rover:
>> 
>> http://www.nasaimages.org/luna/servlet/s/fb8nc5
>> 
>> Here is an article (in PDF) from 2003 describing the design and operation
>> of the Mars sundials:
>> 
>> 
>> http://www.astro.washington.edu/users/woody/MarsDial.Plan_Rept.Jan04.pdf
>> 
>> 
>> Don Rogerson
>> 
>> 
>>> David,
>>> 
>>> On
>>> http://wtvr.com/2012/08/03/nasa-mars-rover-curiosity-will-land-early-monday/
>>> you can read that de 'sundial' is not used to have information  "to
>>> calculate time of day, date, and seasons" but as an appliance to color
>>> balance the photgraphies Curiosity made.
>>> 
>>> 
>>> Willy Leenders
>>> Hasselt in Flanders (Belgium)
>>> 
>>> Visit my website about the sundials in the province of Limburg (Flanders)
>>> with a section 'worth knowing about sundials' (mostly in Dutch):
>>> http://www.wijzerweb.be
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>> Op 10-aug-2012, om 11:03 heeft [email protected] het volgende
>>> geschreven:
>>> 
>>>> Dear Diallists,
>>>> I thought you might find this particularly interesting, sent to me by my
>>>> USA-based son.
>>>> 
>>>> http://mars.jpl.nasa.gov/msl/multimedia/interactives/learncuriosity/index-2.html
>>>> then click on the arrow until you get to the description of the 'Back'
>>>> Click on the sundial (near the top/middle)
>>>> 
>>>> Also:
>>>> 
>>>> http://www.pcworld.com/article/260579/mars_rover_curiosity_a_complete_guide_to_tagging_along_online.html
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> In particular:
>>>> https://twitter.com/marscuriosity
>>>> https://twitter.com/sarcasticrover  (unofficial I'm guessing :)
>>>> 
>>>> David Brown
>>>> Somerton, Somerset, UK
>>>> 
>>>> ---------------------------------------------------
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>>>> 
>>> ---------------------------------------------------
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>>> 
>>> 
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>> 
>> 
>> 
> 
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