Hi Jeffery you are actually calculating the horizontal angle indicated as
'angolo' on the diagram below
ie. deviation of the Sun from the wall under consideration.
Hope this helps,
Alexei


[image: image.png]

On Mon, 26 Jun 2023 at 16:37, Jeffery Brewer <jeffery.bre...@gmail.com>
wrote:

> I'm attempting to measure the declination of a wall using a method
> described on this web page of The Sundial Primer
> https://www.mysundial.ca/tsp/wall_declination.html (also described in
> "Sundials: Their Theory and Construction" by Albert E Waugh Chapter 10).
>
> Referring to Figure 1 of The Sundial Primer reference, "The direction of
> the sun relative to the wall, θ, can be determined as follows: θ = arctan(
> AB / Nail Length)°" If I label the ends of the nail with points C and D
> (see figure below) then the formula can be understood as θ = arctan( AB /
> CD )°
>
> [image: Figure1Modified.jpg]
>
> With my very rudimentary understanding of basic trigonometry, I understand
> how the formula would work for a simple right triangle existing in a single
> plane, but not how it works here. It seems to me that AB lies in an XY
> plane parallel to the wall, but CD lies along the Z axis, perpendicular to
> the XY plane. The shape described by ABCD is a sort of twisted rectangle
> and I don't understand how the formula applies.
>
> I'm almost certainly thinking about this wrong (it feels like an optical
> illusion where I can only see the vase and not the faces).
>
> [image: image.png]
>
> If anyone can help me "see the light" I would appreciate it.
>
> Jeff Brewer
>
>
>
>
>
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