At 12:54 -0500 04/02/2002, John Albert wrote:

>(NOTE: my s900 *is* "PCI standard 2.1 compliant"
>-- it worked with the original TurboMax card without stuttering, and does the
>same with the newer VST "Ultratek" card I'm using in it now.)

Actually, the PCI compliance that Apple aimed for with the generation 
of machines that included the S900 was PCI 2.0 and they missed even 
that target.  Interestingly, the Apple Network Server which uses the 
same chip set is supposedly 2.1 compliant, so it must have to do with 
a difference in the ROM code.

Umax support blew a lot of smoke about PCI 2.1 compliance and the 
lower slots and we all bought it because who knew better?  But that's 
all it was, is smoke.  They may have believed it themselves, but the 
fact remains that there are severe bugs in the PCI implementation. 
Fortunately, they don't rear their heads until you're using more than 
one level of PCI Bridges, but PCI Bridges are an official part of the 
PCI specification and Apple should have implemented support for them 
properly.  By putting a PCI Bridge in the S900, Umax insured that we 
would meet this bug any time we added another device with a PCI 
Bridge.

>I will note that the card *I* used was the original ProMax "TurboMax"
>ATA/33 card. The two more recent cards I mentioned have "fixes" to alleviate
>the audio stuttering, but I have no direct experience as to whether they would
>(or would not) experience the same problems in a c600 clone, or whether the
>"stuttering fixes" released for these cards would be effective.

The TurboMax ATA/33 card has terrible (i.e. only accidental) ATAPI 
support according to most of the reports on Mike's XLR8yourmac.com 
site, unless I'm misremembering.  But the C600 is based on the 
6400/6500 architecture which has a known bug with PCI Bridges and so 
it may not work so well with IDE cards, because the dual channel 
nature of the cards seems to invoke the bridge bug in some cases.

I would enjoy reading the results of your testing if you were to 
repeat it with the Sonnet Tempo card.   It is supposed to have better 
ATAPI support than the TurboMax and does not appear to have the 
"bridge resemblance" that the VST card has which sets off these Apple 
bugs.

Jeff Walther

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