Stefan Schreiber wrote:
...
> To offer a backward-compatible extension of a < UHJ extended > AAC
> stereo file, you would have to include the T and Q audio channels as 3rd
> or 4th audio stream, somewhere. (Probably you could "label" such a file
> as stereo, the first 2 channels being L and R. Include some tags/flags
> in the header that there are one or two further < extension > audio
> channels, which would have to be decoded by a UHJ decoder. The decoder
> could be an app running on a smartphone, and the output could be a
> binaural version of the surround or actually LRTQ 3D audio recording.)
>
> If this "audio channels" approach doesn't work, use the "data"
> extensions of .mp4. (T and Q are not direct audio channels, so this
> might actually  be the formally correct approach... Because T and Q go
> into some decoder, as extension < data >.)

The sections quoted above are the key, to my
mind.  A problem with 3- or 4-channel UHJ is,
what do decoders that are unaware of
Ambisonics do with the extra channels?  With
other file formats, they would treat the file as
multi-channel and mix all the channels down to
stereo.  With T and Q included in the mix, this
would produce a mishmash.

This problem of inadvertent mix down is why I
have been pushing for so long (without any
success) for a way to specify in multi-channel
files the preferred mix down to stereo.  See,
for example:
http://members.tripod.com/martin_leese/Audio/StereoMix_chunk.html

Somebody would need to produce AAC test
files containing T and T+Q, and see what
existing stereo decoders actually do.  If existing
decoders cannot be made to ignore T and Q
(by fiddling with the file format) then the idea of
including T and Q is dead.

...
> - The UHJ article already mentions that the T channel could be
> bandwidth-limited.

Geoffrey Barton said some time ago that a
bandwidth-limited T-channel resulted in some
unwelcome compromises in the design of the
3-channel UHJ decoder.  This may not be
such a problem with software decoders as you
could just include two separate decoders, one
for 2.5 channels and another for 3.  However,
this would mean a lot more work.

I question whether the gain from band-limiting
T is worth the pain.

Regards,
Martin
-- 
Martin J Leese
E-mail: martin.leese  stanfordalumni.org
Web: http://members.tripod.com/martin_leese/
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