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> On 23 Jan 2018, at 08:29, TIM BOISSAUD-COOKE <tim...@btopenworld.com> wrote:
> 
> At what point does Ockham's Razor apply?
> 
> Sent from my iPad
> 
>> On 20 Jan 2018, at 17:00, sursound-requ...@music.vt.edu wrote:
>> 
>> Send Sursound mailing list submissions to
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>> 
>> Today's Topics:
>> 
>>  1. Re: MEMS speakers (Gary Gallagher)
>>  2. Re: MEMS speakers (Augustine Leudar)
>>  3. Re: MEMS speakers (Charlie Richmond)
>>  4. Re: MEMS speakers (J?rn Nettingsmeier)
>>  5. Re: MEMS speakers (J?rn Nettingsmeier)
>>  6. Re: MEMS speakers (Augustine Leudar)
>> 
>> 
>> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>> 
>> Message: 1
>> Date: Fri, 19 Jan 2018 19:04:12 +0000
>> From: Gary Gallagher <g.null.dev...@gmail.com>
>> To: Surround Sound discussion group <sursound@music.vt.edu>
>> Subject: Re: [Sursound] MEMS speakers
>> Message-ID:
>>   <cadbzbygj4hgfxfmg2cch0ms2kltkjzqakcimdecey+tkooh...@mail.gmail.com>
>> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8"
>> 
>> Wave field synthesis wall paper? How small does an an audio pixel have to
>> be?
>> 
>> On Wed, Jan 17, 2018, 20:25 Augustine Leudar <augustineleu...@gmail.com>
>> wrote:
>> 
>>> Interesting..... I can think of a lot of applications for these and spatial
>>> audio....
>>> 
>>> On Wednesday, 17 January 2018, Gary Gallagher <g.null.dev...@gmail.com>
>>> wrote:
>>> 
>>>> https://hackaday.com/2018/01/16/new-part-day-mems-
>>>> loudspeakers/?_utm_source=1-2-2
>>>> -------------- next part --------------
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>>>> Sursound@music.vt.edu
>>>> https://mail.music.vt.edu/mailman/listinfo/sursound - unsubscribe here,
>>>> edit account or options, view archives and so on.
>>> 
>>> 
>>> --
>>> Dr. Augustine Leudar
>>> Artistic Director Magik Door LTD
>>> Company Number : NI635217
>>> Registered 63 Ballycoan rd,
>>> Belfast BT88LL
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>> 
>> ------------------------------
>> 
>> Message: 2
>> Date: Sat, 20 Jan 2018 01:14:23 +0000
>> From: Augustine Leudar <augustineleu...@gmail.com>
>> To: Surround Sound discussion group <sursound@music.vt.edu>
>> Subject: Re: [Sursound] MEMS speakers
>> Message-ID:
>>   <CABx2juq6BReQBWYcxCxYzAvrENjXY80PczEa=zjpddg-ifx...@mail.gmail.com>
>> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8"
>> 
>> exactly what I was thinking Gary - except youd need a million channel
>> interface - there's be other ways though. Basically it would be a good way
>> of getting 3D audio into peoples homes - as noone can either be bothered to
>> set up even 4 speakers let alone some fancy atmos setup. So some kind of
>> wallpaper would possibly work, something that requires almost zero setup
>> anyway...
>> 
>>> On 19 January 2018 at 19:04, Gary Gallagher <g.null.dev...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>> 
>>> Wave field synthesis wall paper? How small does an an audio pixel have to
>>> be?
>>> 
>>> On Wed, Jan 17, 2018, 20:25 Augustine Leudar <augustineleu...@gmail.com>
>>> wrote:
>>> 
>>>> Interesting..... I can think of a lot of applications for these and
>>> spatial
>>>> audio....
>>>> 
>>>> On Wednesday, 17 January 2018, Gary Gallagher <g.null.dev...@gmail.com>
>>>> wrote:
>>>> 
>>>>> https://hackaday.com/2018/01/16/new-part-day-mems-
>>>>> loudspeakers/?_utm_source=1-2-2
>>>>> -------------- next part --------------
>>>>> An HTML attachment was scrubbed...
>>>>> URL: <https://mail.music.vt.edu/mailman/private/sursound/
>>>>> attachments/20180117/0048d767/attachment.html>
>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>> Sursound mailing list
>>>>> Sursound@music.vt.edu
>>>>> https://mail.music.vt.edu/mailman/listinfo/sursound - unsubscribe
>>> here,
>>>>> edit account or options, view archives and so on.
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> --
>>>> Dr. Augustine Leudar
>>>> Artistic Director Magik Door LTD
>>>> Company Number : NI635217
>>>> Registered 63 Ballycoan rd,
>>>> Belfast BT88LL
>>>> -------------- next part --------------
>>>> An HTML attachment was scrubbed...
>>>> URL: <
>>>> https://mail.music.vt.edu/mailman/private/sursound/
>>> attachments/20180117/21cc7455/attachment.html
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> Sursound mailing list
>>>> Sursound@music.vt.edu
>>>> https://mail.music.vt.edu/mailman/listinfo/sursound - unsubscribe here,
>>>> edit account or options, view archives and so on.
>>> -------------- next part --------------
>>> An HTML attachment was scrubbed...
>>> URL: <https://mail.music.vt.edu/mailman/private/sursound/
>>> attachments/20180119/6c849f58/attachment.html>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> Sursound mailing list
>>> Sursound@music.vt.edu
>>> https://mail.music.vt.edu/mailman/listinfo/sursound - unsubscribe here,
>>> edit account or options, view archives and so on.
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> --
>> Dr. Augustine Leudar
>> Artistic Director Magik Door LTD
>> Company Number : NI635217
>> Registered 63 Ballycoan rd,
>> Belfast BT88LL
>> -------------- next part --------------
>> An HTML attachment was scrubbed...
>> URL: 
>> <https://mail.music.vt.edu/mailman/private/sursound/attachments/20180120/7eac8b44/attachment.html>
>> 
>> ------------------------------
>> 
>> Message: 3
>> Date: Fri, 19 Jan 2018 18:03:51 -0800
>> From: Charlie Richmond <charlie....@gmail.com>
>> To: Surround Sound discussion group <sursound@music.vt.edu>
>> Subject: Re: [Sursound] MEMS speakers
>> Message-ID:
>>   <cah8n2omy-0fc6vkecmvqndgormx-zavdeivtw7pmw9jtcmn...@mail.gmail.com>
>> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8"
>> 
>> SoundMan-Server is a virtual matrix that has up to 1k discrete inputs and
>> outputs with dynamic level, eq and delay controls at each crosspoint if
>> that helps at all.
>> 
>> Charlie
>> 
>> On Fri, Jan 19, 2018 at 5:14 PM, Augustine Leudar <augustineleu...@gmail.com
>>> wrote:
>> 
>>> exactly what I was thinking Gary - except youd need a million channel
>>> interface - there's be other ways though. Basically it would be a good way
>>> of getting 3D audio into peoples homes - as noone can either be bothered to
>>> set up even 4 speakers let alone some fancy atmos setup. So some kind of
>>> wallpaper would possibly work, something that requires almost zero setup
>>> anyway...
>>> 
>>> On 19 January 2018 at 19:04, Gary Gallagher <g.null.dev...@gmail.com>
>>> wrote:
>>> 
>>>> Wave field synthesis wall paper? How small does an an audio pixel have to
>>>> be?
>>>> 
>>>> On Wed, Jan 17, 2018, 20:25 Augustine Leudar <augustineleu...@gmail.com>
>>>> wrote:
>>>> 
>>>>> Interesting..... I can think of a lot of applications for these and
>>>> spatial
>>>>> audio....
>>>>> 
>>>>> On Wednesday, 17 January 2018, Gary Gallagher <g.null.dev...@gmail.com
>>>> 
>>>>> wrote:
>>>>> 
>>>>>> https://hackaday.com/2018/01/16/new-part-day-mems-
>>>>>> loudspeakers/?_utm_source=1-2-2
>>>>>> -------------- next part --------------
>>>>>> An HTML attachment was scrubbed...
>>>>>> URL: <https://mail.music.vt.edu/mailman/private/sursound/
>>>>>> attachments/20180117/0048d767/attachment.html>
>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>> Sursound mailing list
>>>>>> Sursound@music.vt.edu
>>>>>> https://mail.music.vt.edu/mailman/listinfo/sursound - unsubscribe
>>>> here,
>>>>>> edit account or options, view archives and so on.
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> --
>>>>> Dr. Augustine Leudar
>>>>> Artistic Director Magik Door LTD
>>>>> Company Number : NI635217
>>>>> Registered 63 Ballycoan rd,
>>>>> Belfast BT88LL
>>>>> -------------- next part --------------
>>>>> An HTML attachment was scrubbed...
>>>>> URL: <
>>>>> https://mail.music.vt.edu/mailman/private/sursound/
>>>> attachments/20180117/21cc7455/attachment.html
>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>> Sursound mailing list
>>>>> Sursound@music.vt.edu
>>>>> https://mail.music.vt.edu/mailman/listinfo/sursound - unsubscribe
>>> here,
>>>>> edit account or options, view archives and so on.
>>>> -------------- next part --------------
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>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> Sursound mailing list
>>>> Sursound@music.vt.edu
>>>> https://mail.music.vt.edu/mailman/listinfo/sursound - unsubscribe here,
>>>> edit account or options, view archives and so on.
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>> --
>>> Dr. Augustine Leudar
>>> Artistic Director Magik Door LTD
>>> Company Number : NI635217
>>> Registered 63 Ballycoan rd,
>>> Belfast BT88LL
>>> -------------- next part --------------
>>> An HTML attachment was scrubbed...
>>> URL: <https://mail.music.vt.edu/mailman/private/sursound/
>>> attachments/20180120/7eac8b44/attachment.html>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> Sursound mailing list
>>> Sursound@music.vt.edu
>>> https://mail.music.vt.edu/mailman/listinfo/sursound - unsubscribe here,
>>> edit account or options, view archives and so on.
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> --
>> * Charlie Richmond - http://www.RichmondSoundDesign.com
>> <http://www.richmondsounddesign.com/>
>> * Viber: +16047159441 Skype, LinkedIn & Twitter: charlierichmond
>> * facebook: charlie.richmond
>> * facebook.com/pages/Richmond-Sound-Design-Ltd/130195960832
>> <https://www.facebook.com/pages/Richmond-Sound-Design-Ltd/130195960832>
>> * google.com/+CharlieRichmond google.com/+Richmondsounddesign
>> -------------- next part --------------
>> An HTML attachment was scrubbed...
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>> 
>> ------------------------------
>> 
>> Message: 4
>> Date: Sat, 20 Jan 2018 13:12:39 +0100
>> From: J?rn Nettingsmeier <netti...@stackingdwarves.net>
>> To: sursound@music.vt.edu
>> Subject: Re: [Sursound] MEMS speakers
>> Message-ID: <61d505fe-f46d-5122-2264-687cb4b44...@stackingdwarves.net>
>> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed
>> 
>>> On 01/19/2018 08:04 PM, Gary Gallagher wrote:
>>> Wave field synthesis wall paper? How small does an an audio pixel have to
>>> be?
>> 
>> 
>> The question is more like "how big can you make it?". An audio "pixel"
>> of a square millimetre cannot produce meaningful audio frequencies if
>> suspended in mid-air without a baffle, you would have to get somewhat
>> close to the wavelength. So no million-channel audio interfaces either,
>> I guess the approach would be to use lots of those pixels in unison. How
>> you ensure good airtight coupling between them is one question, and the
>> other is how much excursion you can get.
>> 
>> Thiele-Small parameters for silicon cavities, anyone? :-D
>> 
>> It's quite a moonshot actually, and if you start thinking about the
>> complexities, that carbon nanosheet paper that came from China a few
>> years back doesn't sound soo far-fetched anymore, where people were
>> producing sound by heating surfaces with an extremely good heat
>> conductivity (so its thermal cycles can be at audio frequencies).
>> Problem there is 100% k2, as it's effectively a half-wave rectifier...
>> 
>> 
>> --
>> J?rn Nettingsmeier
>> De Rijpgracht 8, 1055VR Amsterdam, Nederland
>> Tel. +49 177 7937487
>> 
>> Meister f?r Veranstaltungstechnik (B?hne/Studio), Tonmeister VDT
>> http://stackingdwarves.net
>> 
>> 
>> ------------------------------
>> 
>> Message: 5
>> Date: Sat, 20 Jan 2018 13:14:30 +0100
>> From: J?rn Nettingsmeier <netti...@stackingdwarves.net>
>> To: sursound@music.vt.edu
>> Subject: Re: [Sursound] MEMS speakers
>> Message-ID: <39d8b6a1-f3a9-8acd-01fa-fa1fe00f6...@stackingdwarves.net>
>> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed
>> 
>>> On 01/20/2018 01:12 PM, J?rn Nettingsmeier wrote:
>>>> On 01/19/2018 08:04 PM, Gary Gallagher wrote:
>>>> Wave field synthesis wall paper? How small does an an audio pixel have to
>>>> be?
>>> 
>>> 
>>> The question is more like "how big can you make it?". An audio "pixel"
>>> of a square millimetre cannot produce meaningful audio frequencies if
>>> suspended in mid-air without a baffle, you would have to get somewhat
>>> close to the wavelength. So no million-channel audio interfaces either,
>>> I guess the approach would be to use lots of those pixels in unison. How
>>> you ensure good airtight coupling between them is one question, and the
>>> other is how much excursion you can get.
>>> 
>>> Thiele-Small parameters for silicon cavities, anyone? :-D
>>> 
>>> It's quite a moonshot actually, and if you start thinking about the
>>> complexities, that carbon nanosheet paper that came from China a few
>>> years back doesn't sound soo far-fetched anymore, where people were
>>> producing sound by heating surfaces with an extremely good heat
>>> conductivity (so its thermal cycles can be at audio frequencies).
>>> Problem there is 100% k2, as it's effectively a half-wave rectifier...
>> 
>> Hit send too fast - meant to add that Fraunhofer in Germany has been
>> doing research on MEMS drivers for in-ear systems for a while, and they
>> combine the output of a cascade of laterally compressed nanomechanical
>> cavities in series to drive the eardrum.
>> 
>> 
>> --
>> J?rn Nettingsmeier
>> De Rijpgracht 8, 1055VR Amsterdam, Nederland
>> Tel. +49 177 7937487
>> 
>> Meister f?r Veranstaltungstechnik (B?hne/Studio), Tonmeister VDT
>> http://stackingdwarves.net
>> 
>> 
>> ------------------------------
>> 
>> Message: 6
>> Date: Sat, 20 Jan 2018 15:36:43 +0000
>> From: Augustine Leudar <augustineleu...@gmail.com>
>> To: Surround Sound discussion group <sursound@music.vt.edu>
>> Subject: Re: [Sursound] MEMS speakers
>> Message-ID:
>>   <cabx2juoqvfi6nx2+f5wrpbnybzejkjhbszypp_qekwnyekp...@mail.gmail.com>
>> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8"
>> 
>> Youd have to have "patches" of mems working in unison  I guess to get the
>> lower frequencies . You might be abvle to do soemthing interesting with the
>> ultrasonic methods the directional "zone" speakers use as well....
>> 
>> On 20 January 2018 at 12:12, J?rn Nettingsmeier <
>> netti...@stackingdwarves.net> wrote:
>> 
>>>> On 01/19/2018 08:04 PM, Gary Gallagher wrote:
>>>> 
>>>> Wave field synthesis wall paper? How small does an an audio pixel have to
>>>> be?
>>> 
>>> 
>>> The question is more like "how big can you make it?". An audio "pixel" of
>>> a square millimetre cannot produce meaningful audio frequencies if
>>> suspended in mid-air without a baffle, you would have to get somewhat close
>>> to the wavelength. So no million-channel audio interfaces either, I guess
>>> the approach would be to use lots of those pixels in unison. How you ensure
>>> good airtight coupling between them is one question, and the other is how
>>> much excursion you can get.
>>> 
>>> Thiele-Small parameters for silicon cavities, anyone? :-D
>>> 
>>> It's quite a moonshot actually, and if you start thinking about the
>>> complexities, that carbon nanosheet paper that came from China a few years
>>> back doesn't sound soo far-fetched anymore, where people were producing
>>> sound by heating surfaces with an extremely good heat conductivity (so its
>>> thermal cycles can be at audio frequencies). Problem there is 100% k2, as
>>> it's effectively a half-wave rectifier...
>>> 
>>> 
>>> --
>>> J?rn Nettingsmeier
>>> De Rijpgracht 8, 1055VR Amsterdam, Nederland
>>> Tel. +49 177 7937487
>>> 
>>> Meister f?r Veranstaltungstechnik (B?hne/Studio), Tonmeister VDT
>>> http://stackingdwarves.net
>>> 
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> Sursound mailing list
>>> Sursound@music.vt.edu
>>> https://mail.music.vt.edu/mailman/listinfo/sursound - unsubscribe here,
>>> edit account or options, view archives and so on.
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> --
>> Dr. Augustine Leudar
>> Artistic Director Magik Door LTD
>> Company Number : NI635217
>> Registered 63 Ballycoan rd,
>> Belfast BT88LL
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>> ------------------------------
>> 
>> Subject: Digest Footer
>> 
>> _______________________________________________
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>> WHEN REPLYING EDIT THE SUBJECT LINE
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>> ALSO EDIT THE MESSAGE BODY
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>> ------------------------------
>> 
>> End of Sursound Digest, Vol 114, Issue 4
>> ****************************************
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