A few comments:

- If Ambix is a “standard”, than probably as Ambix convention. (Which is ACN channel ordering and SN3D normalization.)

In this sense independent from the actual source format. (Which does not have to be .caf, as Fons already wrote.)

(If ACN/SN3D in the above sense adds anything to Jerôme Daniel’s thesis of 2001 is another question. ACN/N3D is also in wide use, supported by Mpeg, by ITU standards, and still others. Conversion is trivial, so I don’t see a special problem here.)

- In my estimation you need standardization rather for the distribution/CE/application side than for production. (Which can be more flexible. You prove this, because “Matroskambix” is the probably the production side... ;-)

- That Flac < is > widely supported you can see here:

https://support.tidal.com/hc/en-us/articles/203055911-High-Fidelity-HiFi-Sound

- Apple Lossless will use ALAC, which is just fine for the Apple ecosystem. < g  >

- I don’t think that (currently) any other lossless codec would have a good chance to be adopted in browsers, so there is (“maybe”) a problem with real-world music streaming. 

Best,

Stefan

----- Mensagem de Marc Lavallée <[email protected]> ---------

 Data: Sun, 23 May 2021 11:24:17 -0400

 De: Marc Lavallée <[email protected]>

Assunto: [Sursound] Matroska (was: ALAC (was Re: WavPack (was: Re: Ambix files)))

 Para: Surround Sound discussion group <[email protected]>

Le 2021-05-23 à 10 h 22, Stefan Schreiber a écrit :

“So using the Ambix format in a CAF container with ALAC compression is a good choice.”

 Seriously: Is a good choice for what?

Good for production, because Ambix is a recognized format, and maybe a de-facto standard (without ALAC because it's not a working solution). Distribution formats are at the end of the chain (and moving targets), so the first concern is production.



What I'm looking for is a simple container for capture, production and archival (but not for distribution). Ambix can be used to include custom data for production and archival. Because Ambix is limited to audio I'm also considering using the Matroska container; but containers are not easy to configure to include special tracks (or "chunks"), in order to interleave streams of continuous data (GPS, orientation, cues, etc).



Compression is nice for storage (and capture) but it's not essential (except in some capture situations). WavPack already have more features than FLAC, as a compression format and container. It'd be nice if WavPack could be used with the CAF container (as suggested in the 2011 Ambix article), like with the Matroska container.

Neither WavPack or ALAC are universally accepted formats, so you could ask if “extended Flac” (normal adapation to changing realities requires more than 8 channels) could be a better choice in the long-term.

Maybe? But WavPack is already a better fit than FLAC for Ambisonics use cases (for example: Zylia chose it).



 What I'd like is a "Matroskambix" or "Ambimkv" format! :-)



 I also wonder if scientific formats like HDF5 could be used...



 Marc



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