Sounds like there are a lot of old floppy drives that have drifted out
of alignment out there.

On Thu, 10 Jan 2002, Robert C Wittig wrote:

> > The way some of those 5.25 inch and 3.5 inch floppy disks have
> > been behaving around here lately I wish I had archived my whole
> > software archive on punch cards.  At least that way I'd be able to
> > restore it.
>
> I don't know if this is apropos to your comment or not, but I
> have discovered some of my older 3.5" diskettes, which were
> formatted and written on my older IBM boxes, will not run on my
> newer computers, and the newer computers give all sorts of
> various messages that indicate missing FAT tables, damaged
> sectors, etc... but then when I run them on the old IBM boxes,
> they work. I think this has to do with the older disk drives not
> aligning with the magnetic media in precisely the same way as the
> newer drives.

One or both drives could be out of alignment.  Radio Shack sells a cheap
go/no go test floppy.  Others, probably including pcwiz, sell digital
test software that tell you how far off-track a given drive is.  One
hitch with these tests is that only the original test disk will work -
you can't copy the slight, made-on-purpose misalignments used in making
it.  If you accidentally damage it - that's it - no backups.

> I recently have been purchasing a lot of old floppies ( 5.25" and
> 3.5" ) on eBay, and have experienced a lot of various errors
> during installs, too, ending in ( Abort, Retry, Fail ), but have
> so far been able to recover the installs in all cases, by
> removing the old floppies repeatedly, and manually rotating the
> magnetic media, and hitting retry (sometimes as many as 20
> times). In a few cases, I have lost a bad sector or two in the
> process, and the file associated with it, but so far have been
> extraordinarily lucky, in that the lost data turned out to be
> part of the help files, or something else not totally essential
> to the programs.

If you just want some spare floppies, bulk erasing them by passing through
an AC magnetic field, followed by a proper format with a correctly aligned
drive, will recover sectors that are not physically damaged.

If you want data off a mis-aligned drive, you need a drive that is
mis-aligned in the same way.  I was wondering: Has anyone out there
modified a drive so that they could easily and precisely adjust the
alignment as needed?

Boyd Ramsay

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