Author: jilles
Date: Tue Jun 23 21:50:06 2009
New Revision: 194774
URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/base/194774

Log:
  Do not fork for a subshell if it is the last thing this shell is doing
  (EV_EXIT). The fork is still done as normal if any traps are active.
  
  In many cases, the fork can be avoided even without this change by using {}
  instead of (), but in practice many scripts use (), likely because the
  syntax is simpler.
  
  Example:
    sh -c '(/bin/sleep 10)& sleep 1;ps -p $! -o comm='
  Now prints "sleep" instead of "sh". $! is more useful this way.
  Most shells (dash, bash, pdksh, ksh93, zsh) seem to print "sleep" for this.
  
  Example:
    sh -c '( ( ( (ps jT))))'
  Now shows no waiting shell processes instead of four.
  Most shells (dash, bash, pdksh, ksh93, zsh) seem to show zero or one.
  
  PR:           bin/74404
  Approved by:  ed (mentor) (implicit)

Modified:
  head/bin/sh/eval.c

Modified: head/bin/sh/eval.c
==============================================================================
--- head/bin/sh/eval.c  Tue Jun 23 21:48:04 2009        (r194773)
+++ head/bin/sh/eval.c  Tue Jun 23 21:50:06 2009        (r194774)
@@ -401,8 +401,8 @@ evalsubshell(union node *n, int flags)
        int backgnd = (n->type == NBACKGND);
 
        expredir(n->nredir.redirect);
-       jp = makejob(n, 1);
-       if (forkshell(jp, n, backgnd) == 0) {
+       if ((!backgnd && flags & EV_EXIT && !have_traps()) ||
+                       forkshell(jp = makejob(n, 1), n, backgnd) == 0) {
                if (backgnd)
                        flags &=~ EV_TESTED;
                redirect(n->nredir.redirect, 0);
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