> On 22 Oct 2019, at 16:50, Alan Somers <[email protected] 
> <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
> 
> On Wed, Oct 16, 2019 at 7:21 AM Andrew Turner <[email protected] 
> <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
> Author: andrew
> Date: Wed Oct 16 13:21:01 2019
> New Revision: 353640
> URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/base/353640 
> <https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/base/353640>
> 
> Log:
>   Stop leaking information from the kernel through timespec
> 
>   The timespec struct holds a seconds value in a time_t and a nanoseconds
>   value in a long. On most architectures these are the same size, however
>   on 32-bit architectures other than i386 time_t is 8 bytes and long is
>   4 bytes.
> 
>   Most ABIs will then pad a struct holding an 8 byte and 4 byte value to
>   16 bytes with 4 bytes of padding. When copying one of these structs the
>   compiler is free to copy the padding if it wishes.
> 
>   In this case the padding may contain kernel data that is then leaked to
>   userspace. Fix this by copying the timespec elements rather than the
>   entire struct.
> 
>   This doesn't affect Tier-1 architectures so no SA is expected.
> 
>   admbugs:      651
>   MFC after:    1 week
>   Sponsored by: DARPA, AFRL
> 
> Good catch.  Might I ask how you found it, or who reported it? 

I found it via one of the tests. It uses memcmp to check the struct returned 
was identical to what it expected. On closer inspection I found the difference 
was in the padding.

Andrew 

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