Author: trasz
Date: Wed Aug  7 18:14:45 2019
New Revision: 350685
URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/base/350685

Log:
  Add cdceem(4) driver, for virtual ethernet devices compliant
  with Communication Device Class Ethernet Emulation Model (CDC EEM).
  The driver supports both the device, and host side operation; there
  is a new USB template (#11) for the former.
  
  This enables communication with virtual USB NIC provided by iLO 5,
  as found in new HPE Proliant servers.
  
  Reviewed by:  hselasky
  MFC after:    2 weeks
  Relnotes:     yes
  Sponsored by: Hewlett Packard Enterprise

Added:
  head/share/man/man4/cdceem.4   (contents, props changed)
  head/sys/dev/usb/net/if_cdceem.c   (contents, props changed)
  head/sys/dev/usb/template/usb_template_cdceem.c   (contents, props changed)
  head/sys/modules/usb/cdceem/
  head/sys/modules/usb/cdceem/Makefile   (contents, props changed)
Modified:
  head/share/man/man4/Makefile
  head/share/man/man4/cdce.4
  head/share/man/man4/ipheth.4
  head/share/man/man4/urndis.4
  head/share/man/man4/usb_template.4
  head/sys/conf/files
  head/sys/dev/usb/template/usb_template.c
  head/sys/dev/usb/template/usb_template.h
  head/sys/dev/usb/usb.h
  head/sys/dev/usb/usb_ioctl.h
  head/sys/modules/usb/Makefile
  head/sys/modules/usb/template/Makefile

Modified: head/share/man/man4/Makefile
==============================================================================
--- head/share/man/man4/Makefile        Wed Aug  7 17:51:40 2019        
(r350684)
+++ head/share/man/man4/Makefile        Wed Aug  7 18:14:45 2019        
(r350685)
@@ -103,6 +103,7 @@ MAN=        aac.4 \
        ccr.4 \
        cd.4 \
        cdce.4 \
+       cdceem.4 \
        cfi.4 \
        cfumass.4 \
        ch.4 \

Modified: head/share/man/man4/cdce.4
==============================================================================
--- head/share/man/man4/cdce.4  Wed Aug  7 17:51:40 2019        (r350684)
+++ head/share/man/man4/cdce.4  Wed Aug  7 18:14:45 2019        (r350685)
@@ -121,6 +121,7 @@ is running low on mbufs.
 .El
 .Sh SEE ALSO
 .Xr arp 4 ,
+.Xr cdceem 4 ,
 .Xr intro 4 ,
 .Xr ipheth 4 ,
 .Xr netintro 4 ,

Added: head/share/man/man4/cdceem.4
==============================================================================
--- /dev/null   00:00:00 1970   (empty, because file is newly added)
+++ head/share/man/man4/cdceem.4        Wed Aug  7 18:14:45 2019        
(r350685)
@@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 2019 Edward Tomasz Napierala <tr...@freebsd.org>
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\" $FreeBSD$
+.Dd August 7, 2019
+.Dt CDCEEM 4
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm cdceem
+.Nd "USB Communication Device Class Ethernet Emulation Model (CDC EEM) driver"
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+To compile this driver into the kernel,
+place the following lines in your
+kernel configuration file:
+.Bd -ragged -offset indent
+.Cd "device uhci"
+.Cd "device ohci"
+.Cd "device usb"
+.Cd "device miibus"
+.Cd "device uether"
+.Cd "device cdceem"
+.Ed
+.Pp
+Alternatively, to load the driver as a
+module at boot time, place the following line in
+.Xr loader.conf 5 :
+.Bd -literal -offset indent
+if_cdceem_load="YES"
+.Ed
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Nm
+driver provides support for USB devices based on the USB Communication
+Device Class Ethernet Emulation Model (CDC EEM) specification.
+.Pp
+The driver works on both host, and device-side; see
+.Xr usb_template 4
+for details.
+.Pp
+The USB device appears as a regular network interface on both sides,
+transporting Ethernet frames.
+.Pp
+For more information on configuring this device, see
+.Xr ifconfig 8 .
+.Pp
+The
+.Nm
+driver does not support different media types or options.
+.Sh SYSCTL VARIABLES
+The following variables are available as both
+.Xr sysctl 8
+variables and
+.Xr loader 8
+tunables:
+.Bl -tag -width indent
+.It Va hw.usb.cdceem.debug
+Verbosity level for log messages from the
+.Nm
+driver.
+Set to 0 to disable logging or 1 to warn about potential problems.
+Larger values enable debugging output.
+Defaults to 1.
+.It Va hw.usb.cdceem.send_echoes
+If set to 1, the driver will send an Echo EEM packet when the
+interface is brought up.
+While responding to Echo is mandatory, some devices cannot handle it.
+Only use for debugging.
+Defaults to 0.
+.It Va hw.usb.cdceem.send_fake_crc
+If set to 1, the driver will use 0xdeadbeef as the CRC value
+for outgoing Data EEM packets.
+Only use for debugging.
+Defaults to 0.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr arp 4 ,
+.Xr cdce 4 ,
+.Xr intro 4 ,
+.Xr ipheth 4 ,
+.Xr netintro 4 ,
+.Xr urndis 4 ,
+.Xr usb 4 ,
+.Xr usb_template 4 ,
+.Xr ifconfig 8
+.Rs
+.%T "Universal Serial Bus Communications Class Subclass Specification for 
Ethernet Emulation Model Devices"
+.%U https://usb.org/sites/default/files/CDC_EEM10.pdf
+.Re
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Nm
+device driver first appeared in
+.Fx 13.0 .
+.Sh AUTHORS
+The
+.Nm
+driver was written by
+.An Edward Tomasz Napierala Aq Mt tr...@freebsd.org
+under sponsorship from Hewlett Packard Enterprise.

Modified: head/share/man/man4/ipheth.4
==============================================================================
--- head/share/man/man4/ipheth.4        Wed Aug  7 17:51:40 2019        
(r350684)
+++ head/share/man/man4/ipheth.4        Wed Aug  7 18:14:45 2019        
(r350685)
@@ -159,6 +159,7 @@ The machine should now be connected to the network via
 .Sh SEE ALSO
 .Xr arp 4 ,
 .Xr cdce 4 ,
+.Xr cdceem 4 ,
 .Xr intro 4 ,
 .Xr netintro 4 ,
 .Xr urndis 4 ,

Modified: head/share/man/man4/urndis.4
==============================================================================
--- head/share/man/man4/urndis.4        Wed Aug  7 17:51:40 2019        
(r350684)
+++ head/share/man/man4/urndis.4        Wed Aug  7 18:14:45 2019        
(r350685)
@@ -79,6 +79,7 @@ functionality of many Android devices.
 .Sh SEE ALSO
 .Xr arp 4 ,
 .Xr cdce 4 ,
+.Xr cdceem 4 ,
 .Xr ipheth 4 ,
 .Xr netintro 4 ,
 .Xr usb 4 ,

Modified: head/share/man/man4/usb_template.4
==============================================================================
--- head/share/man/man4/usb_template.4  Wed Aug  7 17:51:40 2019        
(r350684)
+++ head/share/man/man4/usb_template.4  Wed Aug  7 18:14:45 2019        
(r350685)
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
 .\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 .\" SUCH DAMAGE.
 .\"
-.Dd May 24, 2018
+.Dd August 7, 2019
 .Dt USB_TEMPLATE 4
 .Os
 .
@@ -88,6 +88,8 @@ Available templates are:
 .It Dv 8 Ta CDC Ethernet and serial port
 .It Dv 9 Ta USB MIDI
 .It Dv 10 Ta CDC Ethernet, serial port, and storage
+.It Dv 11 Ta CDC Ethernet Emulation Model, see
+.Xr cdceem 4
 .El
 .
 .Sh SYSCTL VARIABLES

Modified: head/sys/conf/files
==============================================================================
--- head/sys/conf/files Wed Aug  7 17:51:40 2019        (r350684)
+++ head/sys/conf/files Wed Aug  7 18:14:45 2019        (r350685)
@@ -3231,6 +3231,7 @@ dev/usb/net/if_aue.c              optional aue
 dev/usb/net/if_axe.c           optional axe
 dev/usb/net/if_axge.c          optional axge
 dev/usb/net/if_cdce.c          optional cdce
+dev/usb/net/if_cdceem.c                optional cdceem
 dev/usb/net/if_cue.c           optional cue
 dev/usb/net/if_ipheth.c                optional ipheth
 dev/usb/net/if_kue.c           optional kue
@@ -3244,8 +3245,8 @@ dev/usb/net/if_usie.c             optional usie
 dev/usb/net/if_urndis.c                optional urndis
 dev/usb/net/ruephy.c           optional rue
 dev/usb/net/usb_ethernet.c     optional uether | aue | axe | axge | cdce | \
-                                        cue | ipheth | kue | mos | rue | \
-                                        smsc | udav | ure | urndis | muge
+                                        cdceem | cue | ipheth | kue | mos | \
+                                        rue | smsc | udav | ure | urndis | muge
 dev/usb/net/uhso.c             optional uhso
 #
 # USB WLAN drivers
@@ -3350,6 +3351,7 @@ dev/usb/template/usb_template_phone.c     optional usb_tem
 dev/usb/template/usb_template_serialnet.c      optional usb_template
 dev/usb/template/usb_template_midi.c   optional usb_template
 dev/usb/template/usb_template_multi.c  optional usb_template
+dev/usb/template/usb_template_cdceem.c optional usb_template
 #
 # USB video drivers
 #

Added: head/sys/dev/usb/net/if_cdceem.c
==============================================================================
--- /dev/null   00:00:00 1970   (empty, because file is newly added)
+++ head/sys/dev/usb/net/if_cdceem.c    Wed Aug  7 18:14:45 2019        
(r350685)
@@ -0,0 +1,870 @@
+/*-
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 Ben Gray <bg...@freebsd.org>.
+ * Copyright (C) 2018 The FreeBSD Foundation.
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 Edward Tomasz Napierala <tr...@freebsd.org>
+ *
+ * This software was developed by Arshan Khanifar <arshankhani...@gmail.com>
+ * under sponsorship from the FreeBSD Foundation.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Universal Serial Bus Communications Class Subclass Specification
+ * for Ethernet Emulation Model Devices:
+ *
+ * https://usb.org/sites/default/files/CDC_EEM10.pdf
+ */
+
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
+
+#include <sys/gsb_crc32.h>
+#include <sys/eventhandler.h>
+#include <sys/stdint.h>
+#include <sys/stddef.h>
+#include <sys/queue.h>
+#include <sys/systm.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <sys/kernel.h>
+#include <sys/bus.h>
+#include <sys/module.h>
+#include <sys/lock.h>
+#include <sys/mutex.h>
+#include <sys/condvar.h>
+#include <sys/sysctl.h>
+#include <sys/sx.h>
+#include <sys/unistd.h>
+#include <sys/callout.h>
+#include <sys/malloc.h>
+#include <sys/priv.h>
+
+#include <net/if.h>
+#include <net/if_var.h>
+
+#include <dev/usb/usb.h>
+#include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
+#include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
+#include <dev/usb/usb_cdc.h>
+#include "usbdevs.h"
+
+#define        USB_DEBUG_VAR cdceem_debug
+#include <dev/usb/usb_debug.h>
+#include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
+#include <dev/usb/usb_msctest.h>
+#include "usb_if.h"
+
+#include <dev/usb/net/usb_ethernet.h>
+
+#define        CDCEEM_FRAMES_MAX       1
+#define        CDCEEM_ECHO_MAX         1024
+
+#define        CDCEEM_ECHO_PAYLOAD     \
+    "ICH DALEKOPIS FALSZUJE GDY PROBY XQV NIE WYTRZYMUJE 1234567890"
+
+enum {
+       CDCEEM_BULK_RX,
+       CDCEEM_BULK_TX,
+       CDCEEM_N_TRANSFER,
+};
+
+struct cdceem_softc {
+       struct usb_ether        sc_ue;
+       struct mtx              sc_mtx;
+       int                     sc_flags;
+       struct usb_xfer         *sc_xfer[CDCEEM_N_TRANSFER];
+       size_t                  sc_echo_len;
+       char                    sc_echo_buffer[CDCEEM_ECHO_MAX];
+};
+
+#define        CDCEEM_SC_FLAGS_ECHO_RESPONSE_PENDING   0x1
+#define        CDCEEM_SC_FLAGS_ECHO_PENDING            0x2
+
+static SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, cdceem, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "USB CDC EEM");
+static int cdceem_debug = 1;
+SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_cdceem, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
+    &cdceem_debug, 0, "Debug level");
+static int cdceem_send_echoes = 0;
+SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_cdceem, OID_AUTO, send_echoes, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
+    &cdceem_send_echoes, 0, "Send an Echo command");
+static int cdceem_send_fake_crc = 0;
+SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_cdceem, OID_AUTO, send_fake_crc, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
+    &cdceem_send_fake_crc, 0, "Use 0xdeadbeef instead of CRC");
+
+#define        CDCEEM_DEBUG(S, X, ...)                                         
\
+       do {                                                            \
+               if (cdceem_debug > 1) {                                 \
+                       device_printf(S->sc_ue.ue_dev, "%s: " X "\n",   \
+                           __func__, ## __VA_ARGS__);                  \
+               }                                                       \
+       } while (0)
+
+#define        CDCEEM_WARN(S, X, ...)                                          
\
+       do {                                                            \
+               if (cdceem_debug > 0) {                                 \
+                       device_printf(S->sc_ue.ue_dev,                  \
+                           "WARNING: %s: " X "\n",                     \
+                           __func__, ## __VA_ARGS__);                  \
+               }                                                       \
+       } while (0)
+
+#define        CDCEEM_LOCK(X)                          mtx_lock(&(X)->sc_mtx)
+#define        CDCEEM_UNLOCK(X)                        mtx_unlock(&(X)->sc_mtx)
+
+#define        CDCEEM_TYPE_CMD                         (0x1 << 15)
+
+#define        CDCEEM_CMD_MASK                         (0x7 << 11)
+
+#define        CDCEEM_CMD_ECHO                         (0x0 << 11)
+#define        CDCEEM_CMD_ECHO_RESPONSE                (0x1 << 11)
+#define        CDCEEM_CMD_SUSPEND_HINT                 (0x2 << 11)
+#define        CDCEEM_CMD_RESPONSE_HINT                (0x3 << 11)
+#define        CDCEEM_CMD_RESPONSE_COMPLETE_HINT       (0x4 << 11)
+#define        CDCEEM_CMD_TICKLE                       (0x5 << 11)
+
+#define        CDCEEM_CMD_RESERVED                     (0x1 << 14)
+
+#define        CDCEEM_ECHO_LEN_MASK                    0x3ff
+
+#define        CDCEEM_DATA_CRC                         (0x1 << 14)
+#define        CDCEEM_DATA_LEN_MASK                    0x3fff
+
+static device_probe_t cdceem_probe;
+static device_attach_t cdceem_attach;
+static device_detach_t cdceem_detach;
+static device_suspend_t cdceem_suspend;
+static device_resume_t cdceem_resume;
+
+static usb_callback_t cdceem_bulk_write_callback;
+static usb_callback_t cdceem_bulk_read_callback;
+
+static uether_fn_t cdceem_attach_post;
+static uether_fn_t cdceem_init;
+static uether_fn_t cdceem_stop;
+static uether_fn_t cdceem_start;
+static uether_fn_t cdceem_setmulti;
+static uether_fn_t cdceem_setpromisc;
+
+static uint32_t        cdceem_m_crc32(struct mbuf *, uint32_t, uint32_t);
+
+static const struct usb_config cdceem_config[CDCEEM_N_TRANSFER] = {
+       [CDCEEM_BULK_TX] = {
+               .type = UE_BULK,
+               .endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
+               .direction = UE_DIR_TX,
+               .bufsize = 16 * (MCLBYTES + 16),
+               .flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.force_short_xfer = 1,},
+               .callback = cdceem_bulk_write_callback,
+               .timeout = 10000,       /* 10 seconds */
+               .usb_mode = USB_MODE_DUAL,
+       },
+
+       [CDCEEM_BULK_RX] = {
+               .type = UE_BULK,
+               .endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
+               .direction = UE_DIR_RX,
+               .bufsize = 20480,       /* bytes */
+               .flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.short_xfer_ok = 1,},
+               .callback = cdceem_bulk_read_callback,
+               .timeout = 0,   /* no timeout */
+               .usb_mode = USB_MODE_DUAL,
+       },
+};
+
+static device_method_t cdceem_methods[] = {
+       /* Device interface */
+       DEVMETHOD(device_probe, cdceem_probe),
+       DEVMETHOD(device_attach, cdceem_attach),
+       DEVMETHOD(device_detach, cdceem_detach),
+       DEVMETHOD(device_suspend, cdceem_suspend),
+       DEVMETHOD(device_resume, cdceem_resume),
+
+       DEVMETHOD_END
+};
+
+static driver_t cdceem_driver = {
+       .name = "cdceem",
+       .methods = cdceem_methods,
+       .size = sizeof(struct cdceem_softc),
+};
+
+static devclass_t cdceem_devclass;
+
+static const STRUCT_USB_DUAL_ID cdceem_dual_devs[] = {
+       {USB_IFACE_CLASS(UICLASS_CDC),
+               USB_IFACE_SUBCLASS(UISUBCLASS_ETHERNET_EMULATION_MODEL),
+               0},
+};
+
+DRIVER_MODULE(cdceem, uhub, cdceem_driver, cdceem_devclass, NULL, NULL);
+MODULE_VERSION(cdceem, 1);
+MODULE_DEPEND(cdceem, uether, 1, 1, 1);
+MODULE_DEPEND(cdceem, usb, 1, 1, 1);
+MODULE_DEPEND(cdceem, ether, 1, 1, 1);
+USB_PNP_DUAL_INFO(cdceem_dual_devs);
+
+static const struct usb_ether_methods cdceem_ue_methods = {
+       .ue_attach_post = cdceem_attach_post,
+       .ue_start = cdceem_start,
+       .ue_init = cdceem_init,
+       .ue_stop = cdceem_stop,
+       .ue_setmulti = cdceem_setmulti,
+       .ue_setpromisc = cdceem_setpromisc,
+};
+
+static int
+cdceem_probe(device_t dev)
+{
+       struct usb_attach_arg *uaa;
+       int error;
+
+       uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
+       error = usbd_lookup_id_by_uaa(cdceem_dual_devs,
+           sizeof(cdceem_dual_devs), uaa);
+
+       return (error);
+}
+
+static void
+cdceem_attach_post(struct usb_ether *ue)
+{
+
+       return;
+}
+
+static int
+cdceem_attach(device_t dev)
+{
+       struct cdceem_softc *sc;
+       struct usb_ether *ue;
+       struct usb_attach_arg *uaa;
+       int error;
+       uint8_t iface_index;
+
+       sc = device_get_softc(dev);
+       ue = &sc->sc_ue;
+       uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
+
+       device_set_usb_desc(dev);
+
+       mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, device_get_nameunit(dev), NULL, MTX_DEF);
+
+       /* Setup the endpoints. */
+       iface_index = 0;
+       error = usbd_transfer_setup(uaa->device, &iface_index, sc->sc_xfer,
+           cdceem_config, CDCEEM_N_TRANSFER, sc, &sc->sc_mtx);
+       if (error != 0) {
+               CDCEEM_WARN(sc,
+                   "allocating USB transfers failed, error %d", error);
+               mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
+               return (error);
+       }
+
+       /* Random MAC address. */
+       arc4rand(ue->ue_eaddr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN, 0);
+       ue->ue_eaddr[0] &= ~0x01;       /* unicast */
+       ue->ue_eaddr[0] |= 0x02;        /* locally administered */
+
+       ue->ue_sc = sc;
+       ue->ue_dev = dev;
+       ue->ue_udev = uaa->device;
+       ue->ue_mtx = &sc->sc_mtx;
+       ue->ue_methods = &cdceem_ue_methods;
+
+       error = uether_ifattach(ue);
+       if (error != 0) {
+               CDCEEM_WARN(sc, "could not attach interface, error %d", error);
+               usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, CDCEEM_N_TRANSFER);
+               mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
+               return (error);
+       }
+
+       return (0);
+}
+
+static int
+cdceem_detach(device_t dev)
+{
+       struct cdceem_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
+       struct usb_ether *ue = &sc->sc_ue;
+
+       /* Stop all USB transfers first. */
+       usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, CDCEEM_N_TRANSFER);
+       uether_ifdetach(ue);
+       mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
+
+       return (0);
+}
+
+static void
+cdceem_handle_cmd(struct usb_xfer *xfer, uint16_t hdr, int *offp)
+{
+       struct cdceem_softc *sc;
+       struct usb_page_cache *pc;
+       int actlen, off;
+       uint16_t pktlen;
+
+       off = *offp;
+       sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
+       pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
+       usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &actlen, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+
+       if (hdr & CDCEEM_CMD_RESERVED) {
+               CDCEEM_WARN(sc, "received command header %#x "
+                   "with Reserved bit set; ignoring", hdr);
+               return;
+       }
+
+       switch (hdr & CDCEEM_CMD_MASK) {
+       case CDCEEM_CMD_ECHO:
+               pktlen = hdr & CDCEEM_ECHO_LEN_MASK;
+               CDCEEM_DEBUG(sc, "received Echo, length %d", pktlen);
+
+               if (pktlen > (actlen - off)) {
+                       CDCEEM_WARN(sc,
+                           "bad Echo length %d, should be at most %d",
+                           pktlen, actlen - off);
+                       break;
+               }
+
+               if (pktlen > sizeof(sc->sc_echo_buffer)) {
+                       CDCEEM_WARN(sc,
+                           "Echo length %u too big, must be less than %zd",
+                           pktlen, sizeof(sc->sc_echo_buffer));
+                       break;
+               }
+
+               sc->sc_flags |= CDCEEM_SC_FLAGS_ECHO_RESPONSE_PENDING;
+               sc->sc_echo_len = pktlen;
+               usbd_copy_out(pc, off, sc->sc_echo_buffer, pktlen);
+               off += pktlen;
+               break;
+
+       case CDCEEM_CMD_ECHO_RESPONSE:
+               pktlen = hdr & CDCEEM_ECHO_LEN_MASK;
+               CDCEEM_DEBUG(sc, "received Echo Response, length %d", pktlen);
+
+               if (pktlen > (actlen - off)) {
+                       CDCEEM_WARN(sc,
+                           "bad Echo Response length %d, "
+                           "should be at most %d",
+                           pktlen, actlen - off);
+                       break;
+               }
+
+               if (pktlen != sizeof(CDCEEM_ECHO_PAYLOAD)) {
+                       CDCEEM_WARN(sc, "received Echo Response with bad "
+                           "length %hu, should be %zd",
+                           pktlen, sizeof(CDCEEM_ECHO_PAYLOAD));
+                       break;
+               }
+
+               usbd_copy_out(pc, off, sc->sc_echo_buffer, pktlen);
+               off += pktlen;
+
+               if (memcmp(sc->sc_echo_buffer, CDCEEM_ECHO_PAYLOAD,
+                   sizeof(CDCEEM_ECHO_PAYLOAD)) != 0) {
+                       CDCEEM_WARN(sc,
+                           "received Echo Response payload does not match");
+               } else {
+                       CDCEEM_DEBUG(sc, "received Echo Response is valid");
+               }
+               break;
+
+       case CDCEEM_CMD_SUSPEND_HINT:
+               CDCEEM_DEBUG(sc, "received SuspendHint; ignoring");
+               break;
+
+       case CDCEEM_CMD_RESPONSE_HINT:
+               CDCEEM_DEBUG(sc, "received ResponseHint; ignoring");
+               break;
+
+       case CDCEEM_CMD_RESPONSE_COMPLETE_HINT:
+               CDCEEM_DEBUG(sc, "received ResponseCompleteHint; ignoring");
+               break;
+
+       case CDCEEM_CMD_TICKLE:
+               CDCEEM_DEBUG(sc, "received Tickle; ignoring");
+               break;
+
+       default:
+               CDCEEM_WARN(sc,
+                   "received unknown command %u, header %#x; ignoring",
+                   (hdr & CDCEEM_CMD_MASK >> 11), hdr);
+               break;
+       }
+
+       *offp = off;
+}
+
+static void
+cdceem_handle_data(struct usb_xfer *xfer, uint16_t hdr, int *offp)
+{
+       struct cdceem_softc *sc;
+       struct usb_page_cache *pc;
+       struct usb_ether *ue;
+       struct ifnet *ifp;
+       struct mbuf *m;
+       int actlen, off;
+       uint32_t computed_crc, received_crc;
+       uint16_t pktlen;
+
+       off = *offp;
+       sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
+       pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
+       ue = &sc->sc_ue;
+       ifp = uether_getifp(ue);
+       usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &actlen, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+
+       pktlen = hdr & CDCEEM_DATA_LEN_MASK;
+       CDCEEM_DEBUG(sc, "received Data, CRC %s, length %d",
+           (hdr & CDCEEM_DATA_CRC) ? "valid" : "absent",
+           pktlen);
+
+       if (pktlen < ETHER_HDR_LEN) {
+               CDCEEM_WARN(sc,
+                   "bad ethernet frame length %d, should be at least %d",
+                   pktlen, ETHER_HDR_LEN);
+               if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS, 1);
+               return;
+       }
+
+       if (pktlen > (actlen - off)) {
+               CDCEEM_WARN(sc,
+                   "bad ethernet frame length %d, should be at most %d",
+                   pktlen, actlen - off);
+               if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS, 1);
+               return;
+       }
+
+       m = uether_newbuf();
+       if (m == NULL) {
+               CDCEEM_WARN(sc, "uether_newbuf() failed");
+               if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IQDROPS, 1);
+               return;
+       }
+
+       pktlen -= 4; /* Subtract the CRC. */
+       usbd_copy_out(pc, off, mtod(m, uint8_t *), pktlen);
+       off += pktlen;
+
+       usbd_copy_out(pc, off, &received_crc, sizeof(received_crc));
+       off += sizeof(received_crc);
+
+       if (hdr & CDCEEM_DATA_CRC) {
+               computed_crc = cdceem_m_crc32(m, 0, pktlen);
+       } else {
+               computed_crc = be32toh(0xdeadbeef);
+       }
+
+       if (received_crc != computed_crc) {
+               CDCEEM_WARN(sc,
+                   "received Data packet with wrong CRC %#x, expected %#x",
+                   received_crc, computed_crc);
+               if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS, 1);
+               m_freem(m);
+               return;
+       } else {
+               CDCEEM_DEBUG(sc, "received correct CRC %#x", received_crc);
+       }
+
+       uether_rxmbuf(ue, m, pktlen);
+       *offp = off;
+}
+
+static void
+cdceem_bulk_read_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t usb_error)
+{
+       struct cdceem_softc *sc;
+       struct usb_page_cache *pc;
+       int actlen, aframes, off;
+       uint16_t hdr;
+
+       sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
+       usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &actlen, NULL, &aframes, NULL);
+
+       switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
+       case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
+               CDCEEM_DEBUG(sc,
+                   "received %u bytes in %u frames", actlen, aframes);
+
+               pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
+               off = 0;
+
+               while (off < actlen) {
+                       usbd_copy_out(pc, off, &hdr, sizeof(hdr));
+                       CDCEEM_DEBUG(sc, "hdr = %#x", hdr);
+                       off += sizeof(hdr);
+
+                       if (hdr == 0) {
+                               CDCEEM_DEBUG(sc, "received Zero Length EEM");
+                               continue;
+                       }
+
+                       hdr = le16toh(hdr);
+
+                       if ((hdr & CDCEEM_TYPE_CMD) != 0) {
+                               cdceem_handle_cmd(xfer, hdr, &off);
+                       } else {
+                               cdceem_handle_data(xfer, hdr, &off);
+                       }
+
+                       KASSERT(off <= actlen,
+                           ("%s: went past the buffer, off %d, actlen %d",
+                            __func__, off, actlen));
+               }
+
+               /* FALLTHROUGH */
+       case USB_ST_SETUP:
+               CDCEEM_DEBUG(sc, "setup");
+tr_setup:
+               usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer));
+               usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
+               uether_rxflush(&sc->sc_ue);
+               break;
+
+       default:
+               CDCEEM_WARN(sc, "USB_ST_ERROR: %s", usbd_errstr(usb_error));
+
+               if (usb_error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
+                       /* try to clear stall first */
+                       usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
+                       goto tr_setup;
+               }
+               break;
+       }
+}
+
+static void
+cdceem_send_echo(struct usb_xfer *xfer, int *offp)
+{
+       struct cdceem_softc *sc;
+       struct usb_page_cache *pc;
+       int maxlen, off;
+       uint16_t hdr;
+
+       off = *offp;
+       sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
+       pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
+       maxlen = usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer);
+
+       CDCEEM_DEBUG(sc, "sending Echo, length %zd",
+           sizeof(CDCEEM_ECHO_PAYLOAD));
+
+       KASSERT(off + sizeof(hdr) + sizeof(CDCEEM_ECHO_PAYLOAD) < maxlen,
+           ("%s: out of space; have %d, need %zd", __func__, maxlen,
+           off + sizeof(hdr) + sizeof(CDCEEM_ECHO_PAYLOAD)));
+
+       hdr = 0;
+       hdr |= CDCEEM_TYPE_CMD;
+       hdr |= CDCEEM_CMD_ECHO;
+       hdr |= sizeof(CDCEEM_ECHO_PAYLOAD);
+       CDCEEM_DEBUG(sc, "hdr = %#x", hdr);
+       hdr = htole16(hdr);
+
+       usbd_copy_in(pc, off, &hdr, sizeof(hdr));
+       off += sizeof(hdr);
+
+       usbd_copy_in(pc, off, CDCEEM_ECHO_PAYLOAD,
+           sizeof(CDCEEM_ECHO_PAYLOAD));
+       off += sizeof(CDCEEM_ECHO_PAYLOAD);
+
+       sc->sc_flags &= ~CDCEEM_SC_FLAGS_ECHO_PENDING;
+
+       *offp = off;
+}
+
+static void
+cdceem_send_echo_response(struct usb_xfer *xfer, int *offp)
+{
+       struct cdceem_softc *sc;
+       struct usb_page_cache *pc;
+       int maxlen, off;
+       uint16_t hdr;
+
+       off = *offp;
+       sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
+       pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
+       maxlen = usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer);
+
+       KASSERT(off + sizeof(hdr) + sc->sc_echo_len < maxlen,
+           ("%s: out of space; have %d, need %zd", __func__, maxlen,
+           off + sizeof(hdr) + sc->sc_echo_len));
+
+       CDCEEM_DEBUG(sc, "sending Echo Response, length %zd", sc->sc_echo_len);
+
+       hdr = 0;
+       hdr |= CDCEEM_TYPE_CMD;
+       hdr |= CDCEEM_CMD_ECHO_RESPONSE;
+       hdr |= sc->sc_echo_len;
+       CDCEEM_DEBUG(sc, "hdr = %#x", hdr);
+       hdr = htole16(hdr);
+
+       usbd_copy_in(pc, off, &hdr, sizeof(hdr));
+       off += sizeof(hdr);
+
+       usbd_copy_in(pc, off, sc->sc_echo_buffer, sc->sc_echo_len);
+       off += sc->sc_echo_len;
+
+       sc->sc_flags &= ~CDCEEM_SC_FLAGS_ECHO_RESPONSE_PENDING;
+       sc->sc_echo_len = 0;
+
+       *offp = off;
+}
+
+static void
+cdceem_send_data(struct usb_xfer *xfer, int *offp)
+{
+       struct cdceem_softc *sc;
+       struct usb_page_cache *pc;
+       struct ifnet *ifp;
+       struct mbuf *m;
+       int maxlen, off;
+       uint32_t crc;
+       uint16_t hdr;
+
+       off = *offp;
+       sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
+       pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
+       ifp = uether_getifp(&sc->sc_ue);
+       maxlen = usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer);
+
+       IFQ_DRV_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
+       if (m == NULL) {
+               CDCEEM_DEBUG(sc, "no Data packets to send");
+               return;
+       }
+
+       KASSERT((m->m_pkthdr.len & CDCEEM_DATA_LEN_MASK) == m->m_pkthdr.len,
+           ("%s: packet too long: %d, should be %d\n", __func__,
+            m->m_pkthdr.len, m->m_pkthdr.len & CDCEEM_DATA_LEN_MASK));
+       KASSERT(off + sizeof(hdr) + m->m_pkthdr.len + 4 < maxlen,
+           ("%s: out of space; have %d, need %zd", __func__, maxlen,
+           off + sizeof(hdr) + m->m_pkthdr.len + 4));
+
+       CDCEEM_DEBUG(sc, "sending Data, length %d + 4", m->m_pkthdr.len);
+
+       hdr = 0;
+       if (!cdceem_send_fake_crc)
+               hdr |= CDCEEM_DATA_CRC;
+       hdr |= (m->m_pkthdr.len + 4); /* +4 for CRC */
+       CDCEEM_DEBUG(sc, "hdr = %#x", hdr);
+       hdr = htole16(hdr);
+
+       usbd_copy_in(pc, off, &hdr, sizeof(hdr));
+       off += sizeof(hdr);
+
+       usbd_m_copy_in(pc, off, m, 0, m->m_pkthdr.len);
+       off += m->m_pkthdr.len;
+
+       if (cdceem_send_fake_crc) {
+               crc = htobe32(0xdeadbeef);
+       } else {
+               crc = cdceem_m_crc32(m, 0, m->m_pkthdr.len);
+       }
+       CDCEEM_DEBUG(sc, "CRC = %#x", crc);
+
+       usbd_copy_in(pc, off, &crc, sizeof(crc));
+       off += sizeof(crc);
+
+       if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OPACKETS, 1);
+
+       /*
+        * If there's a BPF listener, bounce a copy of this frame to it.
+        */
+       BPF_MTAP(ifp, m);
+       m_freem(m);
+
+       *offp = off;
+}
+
+static void
+cdceem_bulk_write_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t usb_error)
+{
+       struct cdceem_softc *sc;
+       struct ifnet *ifp;
+       int actlen, aframes, maxlen, off;
+
+       sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
+       maxlen = usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer);
+
+       switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
+       case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
+               usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &actlen, NULL, &aframes, NULL);
+               CDCEEM_DEBUG(sc, "transferred %u bytes in %u frames",
+                   actlen, aframes);
+
+               /* FALLTHROUGH */
+       case USB_ST_SETUP:
+               CDCEEM_DEBUG(sc, "setup");
+tr_setup:
+
+               off = 0;
+               usbd_xfer_set_frame_offset(xfer, 0, 0);
+
+               if (sc->sc_flags & CDCEEM_SC_FLAGS_ECHO_PENDING) {
+                       cdceem_send_echo(xfer, &off);
+               } else if (sc->sc_flags & 
CDCEEM_SC_FLAGS_ECHO_RESPONSE_PENDING) {
+                       cdceem_send_echo_response(xfer, &off);
+               } else {
+                       cdceem_send_data(xfer, &off);
+               }
+
+               KASSERT(off <= maxlen,
+                   ("%s: went past the buffer, off %d, maxlen %d",
+                    __func__, off, maxlen));
+
+               if (off > 0) {
+                       CDCEEM_DEBUG(sc, "starting transfer, length %d", off);
+                       usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, off);
+                       usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
+               } else {
+                       CDCEEM_DEBUG(sc, "nothing to transfer");
+               }
+
+               break;
+
+       default:
+               CDCEEM_WARN(sc, "USB_ST_ERROR: %s", usbd_errstr(usb_error));
+
+               ifp = uether_getifp(&sc->sc_ue);
+               if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
+
+               if (usb_error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
+                       /* try to clear stall first */
+                       usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
+                       goto tr_setup;
+               }
+               break;
+       }
+}
+
+static int32_t
+cdceem_m_crc32_cb(void *arg, void *src, uint32_t count)
+{
+       uint32_t *p_crc = arg;
+
+       *p_crc = crc32_raw(src, count, *p_crc);
+       return (0);
+}
+
+static uint32_t
+cdceem_m_crc32(struct mbuf *m, uint32_t src_offset, uint32_t src_len)
+{
+       uint32_t crc = 0xFFFFFFFF;
+       int error;
+
+       error = m_apply(m, src_offset, src_len, cdceem_m_crc32_cb, &crc);
+       return (crc ^ 0xFFFFFFFF);
+}
+
+static void
+cdceem_start(struct usb_ether *ue)
+{
+       struct cdceem_softc *sc;
+

*** DIFF OUTPUT TRUNCATED AT 1000 LINES ***
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