Author: andrew
Date: Mon Aug  3 17:18:12 2020
New Revision: 363802
URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/base/363802

Log:
  Add a GPIO driver for the Raspberry Pi firmware GPIOs
  
  These exist on the Raspberry Pi 3 and 4 and control and external IO
  expander.
  
  Reviewed by:  manu
  Sponsored by: Innovate UK
  Differential Revision:        https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25858

Added:
  head/sys/arm/broadcom/bcm2835/raspberrypi_gpio.c   (contents, props changed)
Modified:
  head/sys/conf/files.arm64

Added: head/sys/arm/broadcom/bcm2835/raspberrypi_gpio.c
==============================================================================
--- /dev/null   00:00:00 1970   (empty, because file is newly added)
+++ head/sys/arm/broadcom/bcm2835/raspberrypi_gpio.c    Mon Aug  3 17:18:12 
2020        (r363802)
@@ -0,0 +1,457 @@
+/*-
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2012 Oleksandr Tymoshenko <go...@freebsd.org>
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2015 Luiz Otavio O Souza <l...@freebsd.org>
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ */
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
+
+#include "opt_platform.h"
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/systm.h>
+#include <sys/bus.h>
+#include <sys/gpio.h>
+#include <sys/kernel.h>
+#include <sys/lock.h>
+#include <sys/module.h>
+#include <sys/sx.h>
+#include <sys/proc.h>
+
+#include <dev/gpio/gpiobusvar.h>
+#include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
+
+#include <arm/broadcom/bcm2835/bcm2835_firmware.h>
+
+#include "gpio_if.h"
+
+#define        RPI_FW_GPIO_PINS                8
+#define        RPI_FW_GPIO_BASE                128
+#define        RPI_FW_GPIO_DEFAULT_CAPS        (GPIO_PIN_INPUT | 
GPIO_PIN_OUTPUT)
+
+struct rpi_fw_gpio_softc {
+       device_t                sc_busdev;
+       device_t                sc_firmware;
+       struct sx               sc_sx;
+       struct gpio_pin         sc_gpio_pins[RPI_FW_GPIO_PINS];
+       uint8_t                 sc_gpio_state;
+};
+
+#define        RPI_FW_GPIO_LOCK(_sc)   sx_xlock(&(_sc)->sc_sx)
+#define        RPI_FW_GPIO_UNLOCK(_sc) sx_xunlock(&(_sc)->sc_sx)
+
+static struct ofw_compat_data compat_data[] = {
+       {"raspberrypi,firmware-gpio",   1},
+       {NULL,                          0}
+};
+
+static int
+rpi_fw_gpio_pin_configure(struct rpi_fw_gpio_softc *sc, struct gpio_pin *pin,
+    unsigned int flags)
+{
+       union msg_get_gpio_config old_cfg;
+       union msg_set_gpio_config new_cfg;
+       int rv;
+
+       bzero(&old_cfg, sizeof(old_cfg));
+       bzero(&new_cfg, sizeof(new_cfg));
+       old_cfg.req.gpio = RPI_FW_GPIO_BASE + pin->gp_pin;
+
+       RPI_FW_GPIO_LOCK(sc);
+       rv = bcm2835_firmware_property(sc->sc_firmware,
+           BCM2835_FIRMWARE_TAG_GET_GPIO_CONFIG, &old_cfg, sizeof(old_cfg));
+       if (rv == 0 && old_cfg.resp.gpio != 0)
+               rv = EIO;
+       if (rv != 0)
+               goto fail;
+
+       new_cfg.req.gpio = RPI_FW_GPIO_BASE + pin->gp_pin;
+       if (flags & GPIO_PIN_INPUT) {
+               new_cfg.req.dir = BCM2835_FIRMWARE_GPIO_IN;
+               new_cfg.req.state = 0;
+               pin->gp_flags = GPIO_PIN_INPUT;
+       } else if (flags & GPIO_PIN_OUTPUT) {
+               new_cfg.req.dir = BCM2835_FIRMWARE_GPIO_OUT;
+               if (flags & (GPIO_PIN_PRESET_HIGH | GPIO_PIN_PRESET_LOW)) {
+                       if (flags & GPIO_PIN_PRESET_HIGH) {
+                               new_cfg.req.state = 1;
+                               sc->sc_gpio_state |= (1 << pin->gp_pin);
+                       } else {
+                               new_cfg.req.state = 0;
+                               sc->sc_gpio_state &= ~(1 << pin->gp_pin);
+                       }
+               } else {
+                       if ((sc->sc_gpio_state & (1 << pin->gp_pin)) != 0) {
+                               new_cfg.req.state = 1;
+                       } else {
+                               new_cfg.req.state = 0;
+                       }
+               }
+               pin->gp_flags = GPIO_PIN_OUTPUT;
+       } else {
+               new_cfg.req.dir = old_cfg.resp.dir;
+               /* Use the old state to decide high/low */
+               if ((sc->sc_gpio_state & (1 << pin->gp_pin)) != 0)
+                       new_cfg.req.state = 1;
+               else
+                       new_cfg.req.state = 0;
+       }
+       new_cfg.req.pol = old_cfg.resp.pol;
+       new_cfg.req.term_en = 0;
+       new_cfg.req.term_pull_up = 0;
+
+       rv = bcm2835_firmware_property(sc->sc_firmware,
+           BCM2835_FIRMWARE_TAG_SET_GPIO_CONFIG, &new_cfg, sizeof(new_cfg));
+
+fail:
+       RPI_FW_GPIO_UNLOCK(sc);
+
+       return (rv);
+}
+
+static device_t
+rpi_fw_gpio_get_bus(device_t dev)
+{
+       struct rpi_fw_gpio_softc *sc;
+
+       sc = device_get_softc(dev);
+
+       return (sc->sc_busdev);
+}
+
+static int
+rpi_fw_gpio_pin_max(device_t dev, int *maxpin)
+{
+
+       *maxpin = RPI_FW_GPIO_PINS - 1;
+       return (0);
+}
+
+static int
+rpi_fw_gpio_pin_getcaps(device_t dev, uint32_t pin, uint32_t *caps)
+{
+       struct rpi_fw_gpio_softc *sc;
+       int i;
+
+       sc = device_get_softc(dev);
+       for (i = 0; i < RPI_FW_GPIO_PINS; i++) {
+               if (sc->sc_gpio_pins[i].gp_pin == pin)
+                       break;
+       }
+
+       if (i >= RPI_FW_GPIO_PINS)
+               return (EINVAL);
+
+       *caps = RPI_FW_GPIO_DEFAULT_CAPS;
+       return (0);
+}
+
+static int
+rpi_fw_gpio_pin_getflags(device_t dev, uint32_t pin, uint32_t *flags)
+{
+       struct rpi_fw_gpio_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
+       int i;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < RPI_FW_GPIO_PINS; i++) {
+               if (sc->sc_gpio_pins[i].gp_pin == pin)
+                       break;
+       }
+
+       if (i >= RPI_FW_GPIO_PINS)
+               return (EINVAL);
+
+       RPI_FW_GPIO_LOCK(sc);
+       *flags = sc->sc_gpio_pins[i].gp_flags;
+       RPI_FW_GPIO_UNLOCK(sc);
+
+       return (0);
+}
+
+static int
+rpi_fw_gpio_pin_getname(device_t dev, uint32_t pin, char *name)
+{
+       struct rpi_fw_gpio_softc *sc;
+       int i;
+
+       sc = device_get_softc(dev);
+       for (i = 0; i < RPI_FW_GPIO_PINS; i++) {
+               if (sc->sc_gpio_pins[i].gp_pin == pin)
+                       break;
+       }
+
+       if (i >= RPI_FW_GPIO_PINS)
+               return (EINVAL);
+
+       RPI_FW_GPIO_LOCK(sc);
+       memcpy(name, sc->sc_gpio_pins[i].gp_name, GPIOMAXNAME);
+       RPI_FW_GPIO_UNLOCK(sc);
+
+       return (0);
+}
+
+static int
+rpi_fw_gpio_pin_setflags(device_t dev, uint32_t pin, uint32_t flags)
+{
+       struct rpi_fw_gpio_softc *sc;
+       int i;
+
+       sc = device_get_softc(dev);
+       for (i = 0; i < RPI_FW_GPIO_PINS; i++) {
+               if (sc->sc_gpio_pins[i].gp_pin == pin)
+                       break;
+       }
+
+       if (i >= RPI_FW_GPIO_PINS)
+               return (EINVAL);
+
+       return (rpi_fw_gpio_pin_configure(sc, &sc->sc_gpio_pins[i], flags));
+}
+
+static int
+rpi_fw_gpio_pin_set(device_t dev, uint32_t pin, unsigned int value)
+{
+       struct rpi_fw_gpio_softc *sc;
+       union msg_set_gpio_state state;
+       int i, rv;
+
+       sc = device_get_softc(dev);
+       for (i = 0; i < RPI_FW_GPIO_PINS; i++) {
+               if (sc->sc_gpio_pins[i].gp_pin == pin)
+                       break;
+       }
+       if (i >= RPI_FW_GPIO_PINS)
+               return (EINVAL);
+
+       state.req.gpio = RPI_FW_GPIO_BASE + pin;
+       state.req.state = value;
+
+       RPI_FW_GPIO_LOCK(sc);
+       rv = bcm2835_firmware_property(sc->sc_firmware,
+           BCM2835_FIRMWARE_TAG_SET_GPIO_STATE, &state, sizeof(state));
+       /* The firmware sets gpio to 0 on success */
+       if (rv == 0 && state.resp.gpio != 0)
+               rv = EINVAL;
+       if (rv == 0) {
+               sc->sc_gpio_pins[i].gp_flags &= ~(GPIO_PIN_PRESET_HIGH |
+                   GPIO_PIN_PRESET_LOW);
+               if (value)
+                       sc->sc_gpio_state |= (1 << i);
+               else
+                       sc->sc_gpio_state &= ~(1 << i);
+       }
+       RPI_FW_GPIO_UNLOCK(sc);
+
+       return (rv);
+}
+
+static int
+rpi_fw_gpio_pin_get(device_t dev, uint32_t pin, unsigned int *val)
+{
+       struct rpi_fw_gpio_softc *sc;
+       union msg_get_gpio_state state;
+       int i, rv;
+
+       sc = device_get_softc(dev);
+       for (i = 0; i < RPI_FW_GPIO_PINS; i++) {
+               if (sc->sc_gpio_pins[i].gp_pin == pin)
+                       break;
+       }
+       if (i >= RPI_FW_GPIO_PINS)
+               return (EINVAL);
+
+       bzero(&state, sizeof(state));
+       state.req.gpio = RPI_FW_GPIO_BASE + pin;
+
+       RPI_FW_GPIO_LOCK(sc);
+       rv = bcm2835_firmware_property(sc->sc_firmware,
+           BCM2835_FIRMWARE_TAG_GET_GPIO_STATE, &state, sizeof(state));
+       RPI_FW_GPIO_UNLOCK(sc);
+
+       /* The firmware sets gpio to 0 on success */
+       if (rv == 0 && state.resp.gpio != 0)
+               rv = EINVAL;
+       if (rv == 0)
+               *val = !state.resp.state;
+
+       return (rv);
+}
+
+static int
+rpi_fw_gpio_pin_toggle(device_t dev, uint32_t pin)
+{
+       struct rpi_fw_gpio_softc *sc;
+       union msg_get_gpio_state old_state;
+       union msg_set_gpio_state new_state;
+       int i, rv;
+
+       sc = device_get_softc(dev);
+       for (i = 0; i < RPI_FW_GPIO_PINS; i++) {
+               if (sc->sc_gpio_pins[i].gp_pin == pin)
+                       break;
+       }
+       if (i >= RPI_FW_GPIO_PINS)
+               return (EINVAL);
+
+       bzero(&old_state, sizeof(old_state));
+       bzero(&new_state, sizeof(new_state));
+
+       old_state.req.gpio = RPI_FW_GPIO_BASE + pin;
+       new_state.req.gpio = RPI_FW_GPIO_BASE + pin;
+
+       RPI_FW_GPIO_LOCK(sc);
+       rv = bcm2835_firmware_property(sc->sc_firmware,
+           BCM2835_FIRMWARE_TAG_GET_GPIO_STATE, &old_state, sizeof(old_state));
+       /* The firmware sets gpio to 0 on success */
+       if (rv == 0 && old_state.resp.gpio == 0) {
+               /* Set the new state to invert the GPIO */
+               new_state.req.state = !old_state.resp.state;
+               rv = bcm2835_firmware_property(sc->sc_firmware,
+                   BCM2835_FIRMWARE_TAG_SET_GPIO_STATE, &new_state,
+                   sizeof(new_state));
+       }
+       if (rv == 0 && (old_state.resp.gpio != 0 || new_state.resp.gpio != 0))
+               rv = EINVAL;
+       RPI_FW_GPIO_UNLOCK(sc);
+
+       return (rv);
+}
+
+static int
+rpi_fw_gpio_probe(device_t dev)
+{
+
+       if (!ofw_bus_status_okay(dev))
+               return (ENXIO);
+
+       if (ofw_bus_search_compatible(dev, compat_data)->ocd_data == 0)
+               return (ENXIO);
+
+       device_set_desc(dev, "Raspberry Pi Firmware GPIO controller");
+       return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
+}
+
+static int
+rpi_fw_gpio_attach(device_t dev)
+{
+       union msg_get_gpio_config cfg;
+       struct rpi_fw_gpio_softc *sc;
+       char *names;
+       phandle_t gpio;
+       int i, nelems, elm_pos, rv;
+
+       sc = device_get_softc(dev);
+       sc->sc_firmware = device_get_parent(dev);
+       sx_init(&sc->sc_sx, "Raspberry Pi firmware gpio");
+       /* Find our node. */
+       gpio = ofw_bus_get_node(dev);
+       if (!OF_hasprop(gpio, "gpio-controller"))
+               /* This is not a GPIO controller. */
+               goto fail;
+
+       nelems = OF_getprop_alloc(gpio, "gpio-line-names", (void **)&names);
+       if (nelems <= 0)
+               names = NULL;
+       elm_pos = 0;
+       for (i = 0; i < RPI_FW_GPIO_PINS; i++) {
+               /* Set the current pin name */
+               if (names != NULL && elm_pos < nelems &&
+                   names[elm_pos] != '\0') {
+                       snprintf(sc->sc_gpio_pins[i].gp_name, GPIOMAXNAME,
+                           "%s", names + elm_pos);
+                       /* Find the next pin name */
+                       elm_pos += strlen(names + elm_pos) + 1;
+               } else {
+                       snprintf(sc->sc_gpio_pins[i].gp_name, GPIOMAXNAME,
+                           "pin %d", i);
+               }
+
+               sc->sc_gpio_pins[i].gp_pin = i;
+               sc->sc_gpio_pins[i].gp_caps = RPI_FW_GPIO_DEFAULT_CAPS;
+
+               bzero(&cfg, sizeof(cfg));
+               cfg.req.gpio = RPI_FW_GPIO_BASE + i;
+               rv = bcm2835_firmware_property(sc->sc_firmware,
+                   BCM2835_FIRMWARE_TAG_GET_GPIO_CONFIG, &cfg, sizeof(cfg));
+               if (rv == 0 && cfg.resp.gpio == 0) {
+                       if (cfg.resp.dir == BCM2835_FIRMWARE_GPIO_IN)
+                               sc->sc_gpio_pins[i].gp_flags = GPIO_PIN_INPUT;
+                       else
+                               sc->sc_gpio_pins[i].gp_flags = GPIO_PIN_OUTPUT;
+               } else {
+                       sc->sc_gpio_pins[i].gp_flags = GPIO_PIN_INPUT;
+               }
+       }
+       free(names, M_OFWPROP);
+       sc->sc_busdev = gpiobus_attach_bus(dev);
+       if (sc->sc_busdev == NULL)
+               goto fail;
+
+       return (0);
+
+fail:
+       sx_destroy(&sc->sc_sx);
+
+       return (ENXIO);
+}
+
+static int
+rpi_fw_gpio_detach(device_t dev)
+{
+
+       return (EBUSY);
+}
+
+static device_method_t rpi_fw_gpio_methods[] = {
+       /* Device interface */
+       DEVMETHOD(device_probe,         rpi_fw_gpio_probe),
+       DEVMETHOD(device_attach,        rpi_fw_gpio_attach),
+       DEVMETHOD(device_detach,        rpi_fw_gpio_detach),
+
+       /* GPIO protocol */
+       DEVMETHOD(gpio_get_bus,         rpi_fw_gpio_get_bus),
+       DEVMETHOD(gpio_pin_max,         rpi_fw_gpio_pin_max),
+       DEVMETHOD(gpio_pin_getname,     rpi_fw_gpio_pin_getname),
+       DEVMETHOD(gpio_pin_getflags,    rpi_fw_gpio_pin_getflags),
+       DEVMETHOD(gpio_pin_getcaps,     rpi_fw_gpio_pin_getcaps),
+       DEVMETHOD(gpio_pin_setflags,    rpi_fw_gpio_pin_setflags),
+       DEVMETHOD(gpio_pin_get,         rpi_fw_gpio_pin_get),
+       DEVMETHOD(gpio_pin_set,         rpi_fw_gpio_pin_set),
+       DEVMETHOD(gpio_pin_toggle,      rpi_fw_gpio_pin_toggle),
+
+       DEVMETHOD_END
+};
+
+static devclass_t rpi_fw_gpio_devclass;
+
+static driver_t rpi_fw_gpio_driver = {
+       "gpio",
+       rpi_fw_gpio_methods,
+       sizeof(struct rpi_fw_gpio_softc),
+};
+
+EARLY_DRIVER_MODULE(rpi_fw_gpio, bcm2835_firmware, rpi_fw_gpio_driver,
+    rpi_fw_gpio_devclass, 0, 0, BUS_PASS_INTERRUPT + BUS_PASS_ORDER_LATE);

Modified: head/sys/conf/files.arm64
==============================================================================
--- head/sys/conf/files.arm64   Mon Aug  3 17:17:17 2020        (r363801)
+++ head/sys/conf/files.arm64   Mon Aug  3 17:18:12 2020        (r363802)
@@ -108,6 +108,7 @@ arm/broadcom/bcm2835/bcm2836.c                      
optional soc_brcm_bcm
 arm/broadcom/bcm2835/bcm283x_dwc_fdt.c         optional dwcotg fdt 
soc_brcm_bcm2837 | dwcotg fdt soc_brcm_bcm2838
 arm/broadcom/bcm2835/bcm2838_pci.c             optional soc_brcm_bcm2838 fdt 
pci
 arm/broadcom/bcm2835/bcm2838_xhci.c            optional soc_brcm_bcm2838 fdt 
pci xhci
+arm/broadcom/bcm2835/raspberrypi_gpio.c                optional 
soc_brcm_bcm2837 gpio | soc_brcm_bcm2838 gpio
 arm/freescale/vybrid/vf_i2c.c                  optional vf_i2c iicbus 
SOC_NXP_LS
 arm/mv/a37x0_gpio.c                            optional a37x0_gpio gpio fdt
 arm/mv/a37x0_iic.c                             optional a37x0_iic iicbus fdt
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