Author: bapt
Date: Sun Aug  2 12:47:50 2015
New Revision: 286196
URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/base/286196

Log:
  Rewrite parsing subcommands arguments of pw(8)
  
  Now each subcommands checks its arguments in a dedicated functions.
  
  This helps improving input validation, code readability/maintainability
  While here:
  - Add a -y option to pw userdel/usermod so it can maintain NIS servers if
    nispasswd is not defined in pw.conf(5)
  - Allow pw -r <rootdir> to remove directory with userdel -r
  - Fix bug when renaming a user which was not renaming the user name it groups
    it is a member of.
  - Only parse pw.conf(5) when needed.

Added:
  head/usr.sbin/pw/pw_utils.c   (contents, props changed)
Modified:
  head/usr.sbin/pw/Makefile
  head/usr.sbin/pw/pw.c
  head/usr.sbin/pw/pw.h
  head/usr.sbin/pw/pw_conf.c
  head/usr.sbin/pw/pw_group.c
  head/usr.sbin/pw/pw_nis.c
  head/usr.sbin/pw/pw_user.c
  head/usr.sbin/pw/pwupd.h
  head/usr.sbin/pw/strtounum.c
  head/usr.sbin/pw/tests/pw_groupdel.sh
  head/usr.sbin/pw/tests/pw_useradd.sh
  head/usr.sbin/pw/tests/pw_userdel.sh
  head/usr.sbin/pw/tests/pw_usermod.sh

Modified: head/usr.sbin/pw/Makefile
==============================================================================
--- head/usr.sbin/pw/Makefile   Sun Aug  2 12:40:56 2015        (r286195)
+++ head/usr.sbin/pw/Makefile   Sun Aug  2 12:47:50 2015        (r286196)
@@ -3,7 +3,8 @@
 PROG=  pw
 MAN=   pw.conf.5 pw.8
 SRCS=  pw.c pw_conf.c pw_user.c pw_group.c pw_log.c pw_nis.c pw_vpw.c \
-       grupd.c pwupd.c psdate.c bitmap.c cpdir.c rm_r.c strtounum.c
+       grupd.c pwupd.c psdate.c bitmap.c cpdir.c rm_r.c strtounum.c \
+       pw_utils.c
 
 WARNS?=        3
 

Modified: head/usr.sbin/pw/pw.c
==============================================================================
--- head/usr.sbin/pw/pw.c       Sun Aug  2 12:40:56 2015        (r286195)
+++ head/usr.sbin/pw/pw.c       Sun Aug  2 12:47:50 2015        (r286196)
@@ -37,9 +37,6 @@ static const char rcsid[] =
 #include <sys/wait.h>
 #include "pw.h"
 
-#if !defined(_PATH_YP)
-#define        _PATH_YP        "/var/yp/"
-#endif
 const char     *Modes[] = {
   "add", "del", "mod", "show", "next",
   NULL};
@@ -85,55 +82,39 @@ struct pwf VPWF =
        vgetgrnam,
 };
 
-struct pwconf conf;
-
-static struct cargs arglist;
+static int (*cmdfunc[W_NUM][M_NUM])(int argc, char **argv, char *_name) = {
+       { /* user */
+               pw_user_add,
+               pw_user_del,
+               pw_user_mod,
+               pw_user_show,
+               pw_user_next,
+               pw_user_lock,
+               pw_user_unlock,
+       },
+       { /* group */
+               pw_group_add,
+               pw_group_del,
+               pw_group_mod,
+               pw_group_show,
+               pw_group_next,
+       }
+};
 
-static int      getindex(const char *words[], const char *word);
-static void     cmdhelp(int mode, int which);
+struct pwconf conf;
 
+static int     getindex(const char *words[], const char *word);
+static void    cmdhelp(int mode, int which);
 
 int
 main(int argc, char *argv[])
 {
-       int             ch;
-       int             mode = -1;
-       int             which = -1;
-       long            id = -1;
-       char            *config = NULL;
+       int             mode = -1, which = -1, tmp;
        struct stat     st;
-       const char      *errstr;
-       char            arg, *name;
+       char            arg, *arg1;
        bool            relocated, nis;
 
-       static const char *opts[W_NUM][M_NUM] =
-       {
-               { /* user */
-                       "R:V:C:qn:u:c:d:e:p:g:G:mM:k:s:oL:i:w:h:H:Db:NPy:Y",
-                       "R:V:C:qn:u:rY",
-                       "R:V:C:qn:u:c:d:e:p:g:G:mM:l:k:s:w:L:h:H:FNPY",
-                       "R:V:C:qn:u:FPa7",
-                       "R:V:C:q",
-                       "R:V:C:q",
-                       "R:V:C:q"
-               },
-               { /* grp  */
-                       "R:V:C:qn:g:h:H:M:opNPY",
-                       "R:V:C:qn:g:Y",
-                       "R:V:C:qn:d:g:l:h:H:FM:m:NPY",
-                       "R:V:C:qn:g:FPa",
-                       "R:V:C:q"
-                }
-       };
-
-       static int      (*funcs[W_NUM]) (int _mode, char *_name, long _id,
-           struct cargs * _args) =
-       {                       /* Request handlers */
-               pw_user,
-               pw_group
-       };
-
-       name = NULL;
+       arg1 = NULL;
        relocated = nis = false;
        memset(&conf, 0, sizeof(conf));
        strlcpy(conf.rootdir, "/", sizeof(conf.rootdir));
@@ -141,17 +122,13 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
        conf.fd = -1;
        conf.checkduplicate = true;
 
-       LIST_INIT(&arglist);
-
-       (void)setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
+       setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
 
        /*
         * Break off the first couple of words to determine what exactly
         * we're being asked to do
         */
        while (argc > 1) {
-               int             tmp;
-
                if (*argv[1] == '-') {
                        /*
                         * Special case, allow pw -V<dir> <operation> [args] 
for scripts etc.
@@ -197,15 +174,9 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
                        mode = tmp % M_NUM;
                } else if (strcmp(argv[1], "help") == 0 && argv[2] == NULL)
                        cmdhelp(mode, which);
-               else if (which != -1 && mode != -1) {
-                       if (strspn(argv[1], "0123456789") == strlen(argv[1])) {
-                               id = strtounum(argv[1], 0, UID_MAX, &errstr);
-                               if (errstr != NULL)
-                                       errx(EX_USAGE, "Bad id '%s': %s",
-                                           argv[1], errstr);
-                       } else
-                               name = argv[1];
-               } else
+               else if (which != -1 && mode != -1)
+                               arg1 = argv[1];
+               else
                        errx(EX_USAGE, "unknown keyword `%s'", argv[1]);
                ++argv;
                --argc;
@@ -220,193 +191,22 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
        conf.rootfd = open(conf.rootdir, O_DIRECTORY|O_CLOEXEC);
        if (conf.rootfd == -1)
                errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "Unable to open '%s'", conf.rootdir);
-       conf.which = which;
-       /*
-        * We know which mode we're in and what we're about to do, so now
-        * let's dispatch the remaining command line args in a genric way.
-        */
-       optarg = NULL;
-
-       while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, opts[which][mode])) != -1) {
-               switch (ch) {
-               case '?':
-                       errx(EX_USAGE, "unknown switch");
-                       break;
-               case '7':
-                       conf.v7 = true;
-                       break;
-               case 'C':
-                       conf.config = optarg;
-                       config = conf.config;
-                       break;
-               case 'F':
-                       conf.force = true;
-                       break;
-               case 'N':
-                       conf.dryrun = true;
-                       break;
-               case 'l':
-                       if (strlen(optarg) >= MAXLOGNAME)
-                               errx(EX_USAGE, "new name too long: %s", optarg);
-                       conf.newname = optarg;
-                       break;
-               case 'P':
-                       conf.pretty = true;
-                       break;
-               case 'Y':
-                       nis = true;
-                       break;
-               case 'a':
-                       conf.all = true;
-                       break;
-               case 'c':
-                       conf.gecos = pw_checkname(optarg, 1);
-                       break;
-               case 'g':
-                       if (which == 0) { /* for user* */
-                               addarg(&arglist, 'g', optarg);
-                               break;
-                       }
-                       if (strspn(optarg, "0123456789") != strlen(optarg))
-                               errx(EX_USAGE, "-g expects a number");
-                       id = strtounum(optarg, 0, GID_MAX, &errstr);
-                       if (errstr != NULL)
-                               errx(EX_USAGE, "Bad id '%s': %s", optarg,
-                                   errstr);
-                       break;
-               case 'u':
-                       if (strspn(optarg, "0123456789,") != strlen(optarg))
-                               errx(EX_USAGE, "-u expects a number");
-                       if (strchr(optarg, ',') != NULL) {
-                               addarg(&arglist, 'u', optarg);
-                               break;
-                       }
-                       id = strtounum(optarg, 0, UID_MAX, &errstr);
-                       if (errstr != NULL)
-                               errx(EX_USAGE, "Bad id '%s': %s", optarg,
-                                   errstr);
-                       break;
-               case 'n':
-                       name = optarg;
-                       break;
-               case 'H':
-                       if (conf.fd != -1)
-                               errx(EX_USAGE, "'-h' and '-H' are mutually "
-                                   "exclusive options");
-                       conf.precrypted = true;
-                       if (strspn(optarg, "0123456789") != strlen(optarg))
-                               errx(EX_USAGE, "'-H' expects a file 
descriptor");
-
-                       conf.fd = strtonum(optarg, 0, INT_MAX, &errstr);
-                       if (errstr != NULL)
-                               errx(EX_USAGE, "Bad file descriptor '%s': %s",
-                                   optarg, errstr);
-                       break;
-               case 'h':
-                       if (conf.fd != -1)
-                               errx(EX_USAGE, "'-h' and '-H' are mutually "
-                                   "exclusive options");
-
-                       if (strcmp(optarg, "-") == 0)
-                               conf.fd = '-';
-                       else if (strspn(optarg, "0123456789") == 
strlen(optarg)) {
-                               conf.fd = strtonum(optarg, 0, INT_MAX, &errstr);
-                               if (errstr != NULL)
-                                       errx(EX_USAGE, "'-h' expects a "
-                                           "file descriptor or '-'");
-                       } else
-                               errx(EX_USAGE, "'-h' expects a file "
-                                   "descriptor or '-'");
-                       break;
-               case 'o':
-                       conf.checkduplicate = false;
-                       break;
-               case 'q':
-                       conf.quiet = true;
-                       break;
-               case 'r':
-                       conf.deletehome = true;
-                       break;
-               default:
-                       addarg(&arglist, ch, optarg);
-                       break;
-               }
-               optarg = NULL;
-       }
-
-       if (name != NULL && strlen(name) >= MAXLOGNAME)
-               errx(EX_USAGE, "name too long: %s", name);
-
-       /*
-        * Must be root to attempt an update
-        */
-       if (geteuid() != 0 && mode != M_PRINT && mode != M_NEXT && !conf.dryrun)
-               errx(EX_NOPERM, "you must be root to run this program");
-
-       /*
-        * We should immediately look for the -q 'quiet' switch so that we
-        * don't bother with extraneous errors
-        */
-       if (conf.quiet)
-               freopen(_PATH_DEVNULL, "w", stderr);
-
-       /*
-        * Set our base working path if not overridden
-        */
-
-       if (config == NULL) {   /* Only override config location if -C not 
specified */
-               asprintf(&config, "%s/pw.conf", conf.etcpath);
-               if (config == NULL)
-                       errx(EX_OSERR, "out of memory");
-       }
-
-       /*
-        * Now, let's do the common initialisation
-        */
-       conf.userconf = read_userconfig(config);
-
-       ch = funcs[which] (mode, name, id, &arglist);
-
-       /*
-        * If everything went ok, and we've been asked to update
-        * the NIS maps, then do it now
-        */
-       if (ch == EXIT_SUCCESS && nis) {
-               pid_t   pid;
 
-               fflush(NULL);
-               if (chdir(_PATH_YP) == -1)
-                       warn("chdir(" _PATH_YP ")");
-               else if ((pid = fork()) == -1)
-                       warn("fork()");
-               else if (pid == 0) {
-                       /* Is make anywhere else? */
-                       execlp("/usr/bin/make", "make", (char *)NULL);
-                       _exit(1);
-               } else {
-                       int   i;
-                       waitpid(pid, &i, 0);
-                       if ((i = WEXITSTATUS(i)) != 0)
-                               errx(ch, "make exited with status %d", i);
-                       else
-                               pw_log(conf.userconf, mode, which, "NIS maps 
updated");
-               }
-       }
-       return ch;
+       return (cmdfunc[which][mode](argc, argv, arg1));
 }
 
 
 static int
 getindex(const char *words[], const char *word)
 {
-       int             i = 0;
+       int     i = 0;
 
        while (words[i]) {
                if (strcmp(words[i], word) == 0)
-                       return i;
+                       return (i);
                i++;
        }
-       return -1;
+       return (-1);
 }
 
 
@@ -456,7 +256,7 @@ cmdhelp(int mode, int which)
                                "  Setting defaults:\n"
                                "\t-V etcdir      alternate /etc location\n"
                                "\t-R rootir      alternate root directory\n"
-                               "\t-D             set user defaults\n"
+                               "\t-D             set user defaults\n"
                                "\t-b dir         default home root dir\n"
                                "\t-e period      default expiry period\n"
                                "\t-p period      default password change 
period\n"
@@ -476,6 +276,7 @@ cmdhelp(int mode, int which)
                                "\t-n name        login name\n"
                                "\t-u uid         user id\n"
                                "\t-Y             update NIS maps\n"
+                               "\t-y path        set NIS passwd file path\n"
                                "\t-r             remove home & contents\n",
                                "usage: pw usermod [uid|name] [switches]\n"
                                "\t-V etcdir      alternate /etc location\n"
@@ -500,6 +301,7 @@ cmdhelp(int mode, int which)
                                "\t-h fd          read password on fd\n"
                                "\t-H fd          read encrypted password on 
fd\n"
                                "\t-Y             update NIS maps\n"
+                               "\t-y path        set NIS passwd file path\n"
                                "\t-N             no update\n",
                                "usage: pw usershow [uid|name] [switches]\n"
                                "\t-V etcdir      alternate /etc location\n"
@@ -576,31 +378,3 @@ cmdhelp(int mode, int which)
        }
        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
 }
-
-struct carg    *
-getarg(struct cargs * _args, int ch)
-{
-       struct carg    *c;
-
-       if (_args == NULL)
-               return (NULL);
-       
-       c = LIST_FIRST(_args);
-
-       while (c != NULL && c->ch != ch)
-               c = LIST_NEXT(c, list);
-       return c;
-}
-
-struct carg    *
-addarg(struct cargs * _args, int ch, char *argstr)
-{
-       struct carg    *ca = malloc(sizeof(struct carg));
-
-       if (ca == NULL)
-               errx(EX_OSERR, "out of memory");
-       ca->ch = ch;
-       ca->val = argstr;
-       LIST_INSERT_HEAD(_args, ca, list);
-       return ca;
-}

Modified: head/usr.sbin/pw/pw.h
==============================================================================
--- head/usr.sbin/pw/pw.h       Sun Aug  2 12:40:56 2015        (r286195)
+++ head/usr.sbin/pw/pw.h       Sun Aug  2 12:47:50 2015        (r286196)
@@ -78,21 +78,41 @@ LIST_HEAD(cargs, carg);
 #define _UC_MAXLINE    1024
 #define _UC_MAXSHELLS  32
 
+struct userconf *get_userconfig(const char *cfg);
 struct userconf *read_userconfig(char const * file);
-int write_userconfig(char const * file);
+int write_userconfig(struct userconf *cnf, char const * file);
 struct carg *addarg(struct cargs * _args, int ch, char *argstr);
 struct carg *getarg(struct cargs * _args, int ch);
 
-int pw_user(int mode, char *name, long id, struct cargs * _args);
-int pw_usernext(struct userconf *cnf, bool quiet);
-int pw_group(int mode, char *name, long id,  struct cargs * _args);
+int pw_group_add(int argc, char **argv, char *name);
+int pw_group_del(int argc, char **argv, char *name);
+int pw_group_mod(int argc, char **argv, char *name);
+int pw_group_next(int argc, char **argv, char *name);
+int pw_group_show(int argc, char **argv, char *name);
+int pw_user_add(int argc, char **argv, char *name);
+int pw_user_add(int argc, char **argv, char *name);
+int pw_user_add(int argc, char **argv, char *name);
+int pw_user_add(int argc, char **argv, char *name);
+int pw_user_del(int argc, char **argv, char *name);
+int pw_user_lock(int argc, char **argv, char *name);
+int pw_user_mod(int argc, char **argv, char *name);
+int pw_user_next(int argc, char **argv, char *name);
+int pw_user_show(int argc, char **argv, char *name);
+int pw_user_unlock(int argc, char **argv, char *name);
 int pw_groupnext(struct userconf *cnf, bool quiet);
 char *pw_checkname(char *name, int gecos);
+uintmax_t pw_checkid(char *nptr, uintmax_t maxval);
+int pw_checkfd(char *nptr);
 
 int addnispwent(const char *path, struct passwd *pwd);
 int delnispwent(const char *path, const char *login);
 int chgnispwent(const char *path, const char *login, struct passwd *pwd);
 
+int groupadd(struct userconf *, char *name, gid_t id, char *members, int fd,
+    bool dryrun, bool pretty, bool precrypted);
+
+int nis_update(void);
+
 int boolean_val(char const * str, int dflt);
 char const *boolean_str(int val);
 char *newstr(char const * p);

Modified: head/usr.sbin/pw/pw_conf.c
==============================================================================
--- head/usr.sbin/pw/pw_conf.c  Sun Aug  2 12:40:56 2015        (r286195)
+++ head/usr.sbin/pw/pw_conf.c  Sun Aug  2 12:47:50 2015        (r286196)
@@ -235,9 +235,6 @@ read_userconfig(char const * file)
        buf = NULL;
        linecap = 0;
 
-       config.groups = sl_init();
-       if (config.groups == NULL)
-               err(1, "sl_init()");
        if (file == NULL)
                file = _PATH_PW_CONF;
 
@@ -316,8 +313,11 @@ read_userconfig(char const * file)
                                        ? NULL : newstr(q);
                                break;
                        case _UC_EXTRAGROUPS:
-                               for (i = 0; q != NULL; q = strtok(NULL, toks))
+                               for (i = 0; q != NULL; q = strtok(NULL, toks)) {
+                                       if (config.groups == NULL)
+                                               config.groups = sl_init();
                                        sl_add(config.groups, newstr(q));
+                               }
                                break;
                        case _UC_DEFAULTCLASS:
                                config.default_class = (q == NULL || 
!boolean_val(q, 1))
@@ -391,7 +391,7 @@ read_userconfig(char const * file)
 
 
 int
-write_userconfig(char const * file)
+write_userconfig(struct userconf *cnf, const char *file)
 {
        int             fd;
        int             i, j;
@@ -416,40 +416,39 @@ write_userconfig(char const * file)
                sbuf_clear(buf);
                switch (i) {
                case _UC_DEFAULTPWD:
-                       sbuf_cat(buf, boolean_str(config.default_password));
+                       sbuf_cat(buf, boolean_str(cnf->default_password));
                        break;
                case _UC_REUSEUID:
-                       sbuf_cat(buf, boolean_str(config.reuse_uids));
+                       sbuf_cat(buf, boolean_str(cnf->reuse_uids));
                        break;
                case _UC_REUSEGID:
-                       sbuf_cat(buf, boolean_str(config.reuse_gids));
+                       sbuf_cat(buf, boolean_str(cnf->reuse_gids));
                        break;
                case _UC_NISPASSWD:
-                       sbuf_cat(buf, config.nispasswd ?  config.nispasswd :
-                           "");
+                       sbuf_cat(buf, cnf->nispasswd ?  cnf->nispasswd : "");
                        quote = 0;
                        break;
                case _UC_DOTDIR:
-                       sbuf_cat(buf, config.dotdir ?  config.dotdir :
+                       sbuf_cat(buf, cnf->dotdir ?  cnf->dotdir :
                            boolean_str(0));
                        break;
                case _UC_NEWMAIL:
-                       sbuf_cat(buf, config.newmail ?  config.newmail :
+                       sbuf_cat(buf, cnf->newmail ?  cnf->newmail :
                            boolean_str(0));
                        break;
                case _UC_LOGFILE:
-                       sbuf_cat(buf, config.logfile ?  config.logfile :
+                       sbuf_cat(buf, cnf->logfile ?  cnf->logfile :
                            boolean_str(0));
                        break;
                case _UC_HOMEROOT:
-                       sbuf_cat(buf, config.home);
+                       sbuf_cat(buf, cnf->home);
                        break;
                case _UC_HOMEMODE:
-                       sbuf_printf(buf, "%04o", config.homemode);
+                       sbuf_printf(buf, "%04o", cnf->homemode);
                        quote = 0;
                        break;
                case _UC_SHELLPATH:
-                       sbuf_cat(buf, config.shelldir);
+                       sbuf_cat(buf, cnf->shelldir);
                        break;
                case _UC_SHELLS:
                        for (j = 0; j < _UC_MAXSHELLS &&
@@ -459,46 +458,46 @@ write_userconfig(char const * file)
                        quote = 0;
                        break;
                case _UC_DEFAULTSHELL:
-                       sbuf_cat(buf, config.shell_default ?
-                           config.shell_default : bourne_shell);
+                       sbuf_cat(buf, cnf->shell_default ?
+                           cnf->shell_default : bourne_shell);
                        break;
                case _UC_DEFAULTGROUP:
-                       sbuf_cat(buf, config.default_group ?
-                           config.default_group : "");
+                       sbuf_cat(buf, cnf->default_group ?
+                           cnf->default_group : "");
                        break;
                case _UC_EXTRAGROUPS:
-                       for (j = 0; config.groups != NULL &&
-                           j < (int)config.groups->sl_cur; j++)
+                       for (j = 0; cnf->groups != NULL &&
+                           j < (int)cnf->groups->sl_cur; j++)
                                sbuf_printf(buf, "%s\"%s\"", j ?
-                                   "," : "", config.groups->sl_str[j]);
+                                   "," : "", cnf->groups->sl_str[j]);
                        quote = 0;
                        break;
                case _UC_DEFAULTCLASS:
-                       sbuf_cat(buf, config.default_class ?
-                           config.default_class : "");
+                       sbuf_cat(buf, cnf->default_class ?
+                           cnf->default_class : "");
                        break;
                case _UC_MINUID:
-                       sbuf_printf(buf, "%ju", (uintmax_t)config.min_uid);
+                       sbuf_printf(buf, "%ju", (uintmax_t)cnf->min_uid);
                        quote = 0;
                        break;
                case _UC_MAXUID:
-                       sbuf_printf(buf, "%ju", (uintmax_t)config.max_uid);
+                       sbuf_printf(buf, "%ju", (uintmax_t)cnf->max_uid);
                        quote = 0;
                        break;
                case _UC_MINGID:
-                       sbuf_printf(buf, "%ju", (uintmax_t)config.min_gid);
+                       sbuf_printf(buf, "%ju", (uintmax_t)cnf->min_gid);
                        quote = 0;
                        break;
                case _UC_MAXGID:
-                       sbuf_printf(buf, "%ju", (uintmax_t)config.max_gid);
+                       sbuf_printf(buf, "%ju", (uintmax_t)cnf->max_gid);
                        quote = 0;
                        break;
                case _UC_EXPIRE:
-                       sbuf_printf(buf, "%d", config.expire_days);
+                       sbuf_printf(buf, "%ld", cnf->expire_days);
                        quote = 0;
                        break;
                case _UC_PASSWORD:
-                       sbuf_printf(buf, "%d", config.password_days);
+                       sbuf_printf(buf, "%ld", cnf->password_days);
                        quote = 0;
                        break;
                case _UC_NONE:

Modified: head/usr.sbin/pw/pw_group.c
==============================================================================
--- head/usr.sbin/pw/pw_group.c Sun Aug  2 12:40:56 2015        (r286195)
+++ head/usr.sbin/pw/pw_group.c Sun Aug  2 12:47:50 2015        (r286196)
@@ -31,47 +31,50 @@ static const char rcsid[] =
 
 #include <ctype.h>
 #include <err.h>
+#include <grp.h>
 #include <inttypes.h>
-#include <termios.h>
+#include <libutil.h>
+#include <paths.h>
 #include <stdbool.h>
+#include <termios.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
-#include <grp.h>
-#include <libutil.h>
 
 #include "pw.h"
 #include "bitmap.h"
 
-
 static struct passwd *lookup_pwent(const char *user);
 static void    delete_members(struct group *grp, char *list);
-static int     print_group(struct group * grp);
-static gid_t    gr_gidpolicy(struct userconf * cnf, long id);
+static int     print_group(struct group * grp, bool pretty);
+static gid_t   gr_gidpolicy(struct userconf * cnf, intmax_t id);
 
 static void
-set_passwd(struct group *grp, bool update)
+grp_set_passwd(struct group *grp, bool update, int fd, bool precrypted)
 {
        int              b;
        int              istty;
        struct termios   t, n;
        char            *p, line[256];
 
-       if (conf.fd == '-') {
+       if (fd == -1)
+               return;
+
+       if (fd == '-') {
                grp->gr_passwd = "*";   /* No access */
                return;
        }
        
-       if ((istty = isatty(conf.fd))) {
+       if ((istty = isatty(fd))) {
                n = t;
                /* Disable echo */
                n.c_lflag &= ~(ECHO);
-               tcsetattr(conf.fd, TCSANOW, &n);
+               tcsetattr(fd, TCSANOW, &n);
                printf("%sassword for group %s:", update ? "New p" : "P",
                    grp->gr_name);
                fflush(stdout);
        }
-       b = read(conf.fd, line, sizeof(line) - 1);
+       b = read(fd, line, sizeof(line) - 1);
        if (istty) {    /* Restore state */
-               tcsetattr(conf.fd, TCSANOW, &t);
+               tcsetattr(fd, TCSANOW, &t);
                fputc('\n', stdout);
                fflush(stdout);
        }
@@ -83,7 +86,7 @@ set_passwd(struct group *grp, bool updat
        if (!*line)
                errx(EX_DATAERR, "empty password read on file descriptor %d",
                    conf.fd);
-       if (conf.precrypted) {
+       if (precrypted) {
                if (strchr(line, ':') != 0)
                        errx(EX_DATAERR, "wrong encrypted passwrd");
                grp->gr_passwd = line;
@@ -103,193 +106,24 @@ pw_groupnext(struct userconf *cnf, bool 
        return (EXIT_SUCCESS);
 }
 
-static int
-pw_groupshow(const char *name, long id, struct group *fakegroup)
-{
-       struct group *grp = NULL;
-
-       if (id < 0 && name == NULL && !conf.all)
-               errx(EX_DATAERR, "groupname or id or '-a' required");
-
-       if (conf.all) {
-               SETGRENT();
-               while ((grp = GETGRENT()) != NULL)
-                       print_group(grp);
-               ENDGRENT();
-
-               return (EXIT_SUCCESS);
-       }
-
-       grp = (name != NULL) ? GETGRNAM(name) : GETGRGID(id);
-       if (grp == NULL) {
-               if (conf.force) {
-                       grp = fakegroup;
-               } else {
-                       if (name == NULL)
-                               errx(EX_DATAERR, "unknown gid `%ld'", id);
-                       errx(EX_DATAERR, "unknown group `%s'", name);
-               }
-       }
-
-       return (print_group(grp));
-}
-
-static int
-pw_groupdel(const char *name, long id)
+static struct group *
+getgroup(char *name, intmax_t id, bool fatal)
 {
-       struct group *grp = NULL;
-       int rc;
+       struct group *grp;
 
+       if (id < 0 && name == NULL)
+               errx(EX_DATAERR, "groupname or id required");
        grp = (name != NULL) ? GETGRNAM(name) : GETGRGID(id);
        if (grp == NULL) {
+               if (!fatal)
+                       return (NULL);
                if (name == NULL)
-                       errx(EX_DATAERR, "unknown gid `%ld'", id);
+                       errx(EX_DATAERR, "unknown gid `%ju'", id);
                errx(EX_DATAERR, "unknown group `%s'", name);
        }
-
-       rc = delgrent(grp);
-       if (rc == -1)
-               err(EX_IOERR, "group '%s' not available (NIS?)", name);
-       else if (rc != 0)
-               err(EX_IOERR, "group update");
-       pw_log(conf.userconf, M_DELETE, W_GROUP, "%s(%ld) removed", name, id);
-
-       return (EXIT_SUCCESS);
-}
-
-int
-pw_group(int mode, char *name, long id, struct cargs * args)
-{
-       int             rc;
-       struct carg    *arg;
-       struct group   *grp = NULL;
-       struct userconf *cnf = conf.userconf;
-
-       static struct group fakegroup =
-       {
-               "nogroup",
-               "*",
-               -1,
-               NULL
-       };
-
-       if (mode == M_NEXT)
-               return (pw_groupnext(cnf, conf.quiet));
-
-       if (mode == M_PRINT)
-               return (pw_groupshow(name, id, &fakegroup));
-
-       if (mode == M_DELETE)
-               return (pw_groupdel(name, id));
-
-       if (mode == M_LOCK || mode == M_UNLOCK)
-               errx(EX_USAGE, "'lock' command is not available for groups");
-
-       if (id < 0 && name == NULL)
-               errx(EX_DATAERR, "group name or id required");
-
-       grp = (name != NULL) ? GETGRNAM(name) : GETGRGID(id);
-
-       if (mode == M_UPDATE) {
-               if (name == NULL && grp == NULL)        /* Try harder */
-                       grp = GETGRGID(id);
-
-               if (grp == NULL) {
-                       if (name == NULL)
-                               errx(EX_DATAERR, "unknown group `%s'", name);
-                       else
-                               errx(EX_DATAERR, "unknown group `%ld'", id);
-               }
-               if (name == NULL)       /* Needed later */
-                       name = grp->gr_name;
-
-               if (id > 0)
-                       grp->gr_gid = (gid_t) id;
-
-               if (conf.newname != NULL)
-                       grp->gr_name = pw_checkname(conf.newname, 0);
-       } else {
-               if (name == NULL)       /* Required */
-                       errx(EX_DATAERR, "group name required");
-               else if (grp != NULL)   /* Exists */
-                       errx(EX_DATAERR, "group name `%s' already exists", 
name);
-
-               grp = &fakegroup;
-               grp->gr_name = pw_checkname(name, 0);
-               grp->gr_passwd = "*";
-               grp->gr_gid = gr_gidpolicy(cnf, id);
-               grp->gr_mem = NULL;
-       }
-
-       /*
-        * This allows us to set a group password Group passwords is an
-        * antique idea, rarely used and insecure (no secure database) Should
-        * be discouraged, but it is apparently still supported by some
-        * software.
-        */
-
-       if (conf.which == W_GROUP && conf.fd != -1)
-               set_passwd(grp, mode == M_UPDATE);
-
-       if (((arg = getarg(args, 'M')) != NULL ||
-           (arg = getarg(args, 'd')) != NULL ||
-           (arg = getarg(args, 'm')) != NULL) && arg->val) {
-               char   *p;
-               struct passwd   *pwd;
-
-               /* Make sure this is not stay NULL with -M "" */
-               if (arg->ch == 'd')
-                       delete_members(grp, arg->val);
-               else if (arg->ch == 'M')
-                       grp->gr_mem = NULL;
-
-               for (p = strtok(arg->val, ", \t"); arg->ch != 'd' &&  p != NULL;
-                   p = strtok(NULL, ", \t")) {
-                       int     j;
-
-                       /*
-                        * Check for duplicates
-                        */
-                       pwd = lookup_pwent(p);
-                       for (j = 0; grp->gr_mem != NULL && grp->gr_mem[j] != 
NULL; j++) {
-                               if (strcmp(grp->gr_mem[j], pwd->pw_name) == 0)
-                                       break;
-                       }
-                       if (grp->gr_mem != NULL && grp->gr_mem[j] != NULL)
-                               continue;
-                       grp = gr_add(grp, pwd->pw_name);
-               }
-       }
-
-       if (conf.dryrun)
-               return print_group(grp);
-
-       if (mode == M_ADD && (rc = addgrent(grp)) != 0) {
-               if (rc == -1)
-                       errx(EX_IOERR, "group '%s' already exists",
-                           grp->gr_name);
-               else
-                       err(EX_IOERR, "group update");
-       } else if (mode == M_UPDATE && (rc = chggrent(name, grp)) != 0) {
-               if (rc == -1)
-                       errx(EX_IOERR, "group '%s' not available (NIS?)",
-                           grp->gr_name);
-               else
-                       err(EX_IOERR, "group update");
-       }
-
-       if (conf.newname != NULL)
-               name = conf.newname;
-       /* grp may have been invalidated */
-       if ((grp = GETGRNAM(name)) == NULL)
-               errx(EX_SOFTWARE, "group disappeared during update");
-
-       pw_log(cnf, mode, W_GROUP, "%s(%ju)", grp->gr_name, 
(uintmax_t)grp->gr_gid);
-
-       return EXIT_SUCCESS;
+       return (grp);
 }
 
-
 /*
  * Lookup a passwd entry using a name or UID.
  */
@@ -332,11 +166,11 @@ delete_members(struct group *grp, char *
        }
 }
 
-
-static          gid_t
-gr_gidpolicy(struct userconf * cnf, long id)
+static gid_t
+gr_gidpolicy(struct userconf * cnf, intmax_t id)
 {
        struct group   *grp;
+       struct bitmap   bm;
        gid_t           gid = (gid_t) - 1;
 
        /*
@@ -347,66 +181,59 @@ gr_gidpolicy(struct userconf * cnf, long
 
                if ((grp = GETGRGID(gid)) != NULL && conf.checkduplicate)
                        errx(EX_DATAERR, "gid `%ju' has already been 
allocated", (uintmax_t)grp->gr_gid);
-       } else {
-               struct bitmap   bm;
+               return (gid);
+       }
 
-               /*
-                * We need to allocate the next available gid under one of
-                * two policies a) Grab the first unused gid b) Grab the
-                * highest possible unused gid
-                */
-               if (cnf->min_gid >= cnf->max_gid) {     /* Sanity 
claus^H^H^H^Hheck */
-                       cnf->min_gid = 1000;
-                       cnf->max_gid = 32000;
-               }
-               bm = bm_alloc(cnf->max_gid - cnf->min_gid + 1);
+       /*
+        * We need to allocate the next available gid under one of
+        * two policies a) Grab the first unused gid b) Grab the
+        * highest possible unused gid
+        */
+       if (cnf->min_gid >= cnf->max_gid) {     /* Sanity claus^H^H^H^Hheck */
+               cnf->min_gid = 1000;
+               cnf->max_gid = 32000;
+       }
+       bm = bm_alloc(cnf->max_gid - cnf->min_gid + 1);
 
-               /*
-                * Now, let's fill the bitmap from the password file
-                */
-               SETGRENT();
-               while ((grp = GETGRENT()) != NULL)
-                       if ((gid_t)grp->gr_gid >= (gid_t)cnf->min_gid &&
-                            (gid_t)grp->gr_gid <= (gid_t)cnf->max_gid)
-                               bm_setbit(&bm, grp->gr_gid - cnf->min_gid);
-               ENDGRENT();
+       /*
+        * Now, let's fill the bitmap from the password file
+        */
+       SETGRENT();
+       while ((grp = GETGRENT()) != NULL)
+               if ((gid_t)grp->gr_gid >= (gid_t)cnf->min_gid &&
+                   (gid_t)grp->gr_gid <= (gid_t)cnf->max_gid)
+                       bm_setbit(&bm, grp->gr_gid - cnf->min_gid);
+       ENDGRENT();
 
-               /*
-                * Then apply the policy, with fallback to reuse if necessary
-                */
-               if (cnf->reuse_gids)
+       /*
+        * Then apply the policy, with fallback to reuse if necessary
+        */
+       if (cnf->reuse_gids)
+               gid = (gid_t) (bm_firstunset(&bm) + cnf->min_gid);
+       else {
+               gid = (gid_t) (bm_lastset(&bm) + 1);
+               if (!bm_isset(&bm, gid))
+                       gid += cnf->min_gid;
+               else
                        gid = (gid_t) (bm_firstunset(&bm) + cnf->min_gid);
-               else {
-                       gid = (gid_t) (bm_lastset(&bm) + 1);
-                       if (!bm_isset(&bm, gid))
-                               gid += cnf->min_gid;
-                       else
-                               gid = (gid_t) (bm_firstunset(&bm) + 
cnf->min_gid);
-               }
-
-               /*
-                * Another sanity check
-                */
-               if (gid < cnf->min_gid || gid > cnf->max_gid)
-                       errx(EX_SOFTWARE, "unable to allocate a new gid - range 
fully used");
-               bm_dealloc(&bm);
        }
-       return gid;
-}
 
+       /*
+        * Another sanity check
+        */
+       if (gid < cnf->min_gid || gid > cnf->max_gid)
+               errx(EX_SOFTWARE, "unable to allocate a new gid - range fully 
used");
+       bm_dealloc(&bm);
+       return (gid);
+}
 
 static int
-print_group(struct group * grp)
+print_group(struct group * grp, bool pretty)
 {
-       if (!conf.pretty) {
-               char           *buf = NULL;
-
-               buf = gr_make(grp);
-               printf("%s\n", buf);
-               free(buf);
-       } else {
-               int             i;
+       char *buf = NULL;
+       int i;
 
+       if (pretty) {
                printf("Group Name: %-15s   #%lu\n"
                       "   Members: ",
                       grp->gr_name, (long) grp->gr_gid);
@@ -415,6 +242,444 @@ print_group(struct group * grp)
                                printf("%s%s", i ? "," : "", grp->gr_mem[i]);
                }
                fputs("\n\n", stdout);
+               return (EXIT_SUCCESS);
+       }

*** DIFF OUTPUT TRUNCATED AT 1000 LINES ***
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