> On Dec 15, 2015, at 8:45 PM, Douglas Gregor via swift-evolution 
> <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
>> - nesting (per Slava's email)
>>      - ** Generic types nested inside generic functions
>>      - ** Generic types nested inside generic types
>>      - ** Generic functions nested inside generic functions which capture 
>> values or outer generic types
> 
> I think Slava and I disagree on this one ;)

I think mostly we agree actually. :-) Your list of generics ABI tasks makes 
sense to me.

I don’t have any strong opinions about specific features going in now or later 
to be honest. I think in the long term we will likely end up implementing most 
of the features on Matthew's list, in one form or another. To keep things 
manageable we need to keep simplifying the conceptual model and paying off 
technical debt along the way.

So what I’d like to contribute to this effort is helping brainstorm what 
refactoring work needs to be done, and how to break down into manageable chunks 
since we can’t realistically fix everything. Also, in general I feel we haven’t 
nailed down the full conceptual model for the implementation of generics yet, 
but this is hard to quantify.

> 
> I don't consider this critical for Swift 3. The compiler will greatly improve 
> simply by making this work (because the dumb assumptions that block this 
> feature likely trigger additional bugs), but we don't need to allow it for 
> ABI stability.

I’m just happy now that nested generics don’t crash as much in Sema. It always 
bothered me when forgetting a ‘}’ could make the compiler crash just because 
you accidentally introduced nested generic context. :-)

> I suspect I'll remember other small things, but that's the "big" list... and 
> it's size perhaps illustrates why we need to choose carefully to maintain 
> focus. 

Not ABI obviously, but what are your thoughts of adding a new ‘assoctype’ 
keyword instead of overloading ‘typealias’ in protocols? This has come up 
several times on this list and on Twitter. I’m quite like the idea.

Also, a frequent user request is self-conforming protocols. Personally I have 
mixed feelings about this — the implementation Joe and I came up with would 
require double-dispatching through a per-protocol witness table that opened 
existentials, which creates some conceptual difficulties which may or may not 
be possible to fix with some hacks, eg if T : P and T is bound to P, 
existential erasure of T to P would produce a double-wrapped existential P, 
which would create problems for casts among other things. I haven’t thought 
about if this impacts the ABI or not.

Slava

> 
>   - Doug
> 
> 
>> Thanks,
>> Matthew
>> 
>> 
>> 
>>> On Dec 11, 2015, at 11:24 PM, Douglas Gregor <[email protected] 
>>> <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
>>> 
>>> 
>>>> On Dec 10, 2015, at 3:45 PM, Matthew Johnson via swift-evolution 
>>>> <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
>>>> 
>>>> One of the stated focus areas for Swift 3 is to complete the generics 
>>>> system.  
>>>> 
>>>> How far along is the design for the “complete” generics system?  
>>> 
>>> There’s a loose shared understanding of the pieces we need among the 
>>> compiler and standard library developers that have been co-evolving the 
>>> generics system, but it’s not written down in any single place.
>>> 
>>>> Is there appetite among the core team to involve the community in 
>>>> evaluating planned features or submitting proposals to complement existing 
>>>> plans?
>>> 
>>> Yes, absolutely. I feel like we (the core team) need to articulate our 
>>> vision here—what we feel we need to accomplish (in features, in the 
>>> standard library API, in the implementation) in Swift 3 vs. what we believe 
>>> we can introduce later on, how the pieces all fit together, etc.—to help 
>>> facilitate those discussions.
>>> 
>>>> Also, is there any documentation other than 
>>>> https://github.com/apple/swift/blob/master/docs/Generics.rst 
>>>> <https://github.com/apple/swift/blob/master/docs/Generics.rst> describing 
>>>> in detail what the complete vision for the generics system is and what new 
>>>> features will be added in Swift 3 (as well as any generics features that 
>>>> have been decided against for Swift or version 3 specifically)?
>>> 
>>> No, that document is the best overall documentation for the vision of the 
>>> generics system, despite being mostly untouched for more than two years and 
>>> lacking newer features (protocol extensions, anyone?).
>>> 
>>> So, we need to write up a document describing our vision here. It’s going 
>>> to take a little time, both because it’s a nontrivial task and because the 
>>> likely principal authors are also engaged in other large Swift 3 tasks 
>>> (e.g., 
>>> https://github.com/apple/swift-evolution/blob/master/proposals/0005-objective-c-name-translation.md
>>>  
>>> <https://github.com/apple/swift-evolution/blob/master/proposals/0005-objective-c-name-translation.md>)
>>> 
>>>     - Doug
>>> 
>>> 
>> 
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