Hi,

On 11 July 2013 12:04, Christophe Bal <[email protected]> wrote:

> Hello,
> gcd(a ; b ; c) = gcd(a ; gcd(b ; c)) = gcd(gcd(a ; b) ; c)).
>
> The best ways to compute gcd(a ; b ; c ; d ; e ; ...) should be to first
> sort the arguments. If we suppose that  a <= b <= c <= d <= e <= ... . Let
> L be this list of integers. Then you can apply the following steps.
>
>      1)  Compute g = gcd(L[0] ; L[1]). If the result is 1 then nothing
> else has to be done.
>      2)  If L is empty, g is the gcd, else remove L[0] and L[1] and go to
> 1).
>

That's an interesting point. This could even work with polynomials.


>
> Christophe BAL
>
>
> 2013/7/11 Mateusz Paprocki <[email protected]>
>
>> Hi,
>>
>> On 11 July 2013 11:14, Thilina Rathnayake <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>>> Hi,
>>>
>>> I implemented the extended_euclid() in Diophantine module without
>>> knowing that
>>> gcdex() existed. However, Chris pointed out that extended_euclid() is
>>> much faster.
>>> Take a look at 
>>> here<https://github.com/sympy/sympy/pull/2168#discussion-diff-4672557>.
>>> He suggested to rename extended_euclid() to igcdex().
>>>
>>> I also feel that when we are dealing with integers, i.e when using
>>> igcd() we should
>>> allow inputting more than two numbers at a time. It doesn't break the
>>> API, does it?
>>>
>> gcdex() is a wrapper and works over as many domains as possible, so it
>> has to be slower than a dedicated function. However, it's speed can be
>> improved in the integer case. There is already igcdex() function
>> sympy.core.numbers, so you should be using this if you need extended
>> Euclidean algorithm over integers (strange no one pointed this out earlier,
>> because this function is there since 2008). Also extended_euclid() is
>> recursive (at least in that PR) and igcdex() is iterative.
>>
>>> Regards,
>>> Thilina
>>>
>>>
>>> On Thu, Jul 11, 2013 at 2:12 PM, Mateusz Paprocki <[email protected]>wrote:
>>>
>>>> Hi,
>>>>
>>>> On 11 July 2013 10:17, Stephen Loo <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> Hi all,
>>>>>
>>>>> I found that there are many different kind of gcd in sympy different
>>>>> module, such as
>>>>>
>>>>> sympy.core.numbers.igcd
>>>>> sympy.polys.polytools.gcd
>>>>> sympy.polys.polytools.gcdex
>>>>> sympy.polys.polytools.gcd_list
>>>>> sympy.polys.polytools.half_gcdex
>>>>>
>>>>> And the new one
>>>>> sympy.solvers.diophantine.extended_euclid
>>>>>
>>>>> They calculate integer gcd or polynomial gcd. I suggest to make single
>>>>> public function call, like gamma, put in integer argument and return
>>>>> integer, put in polynomial argument and return polynomial. And gcd 
>>>>> function
>>>>> should not limit to 2 integer only, for example, gcd(10, 15, 20) = 5
>>>>>
>>>>> Any idea? Any suggestion?
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> First of all, functions gcdex() and half_gcdex() don't count because
>>>> they implement extended Euclidean algorithm. I didn't know about
>>>> extended_euclid(). It seems redundant. igcd() is a specialized function
>>>> that works only with integers and is needed internally to reduce overhead
>>>> that gcd() function has. The function you would like to have is gcd(). It
>>>> works with numbers, polynomials and whatever that has a gcd() method. It
>>>> either takes two arguments (plus symbols and options in polynomial case) or
>>>> one iterable (plus symbols and options in polynomial case). The iterable
>>>> case is equivalent to calling gcd_list() explicitly (that's why there is
>>>> gcd_list()). Currently it isn't possible to support gcd(1, 2, 3, 4, 5)
>>>> syntax, because that effectively means (in the current API) compute GCD of
>>>> 1 and 2 which are polynomials in 3, 4, 5 (treated as symbols) in the
>>>> default coefficient domain (which is integer ring). In the integer case
>>>> this limitation could be relaxed easily, but then the API would be
>>>> inconsistent, because gcd(x, y, z) would still mean GCD of polynomials x
>>>> and y in z (x*z**0, y*z**0) (over ZZ[x, y]).
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>> Thanks.
>>>>>
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>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Mateusz
>>>>
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>>>>
>>>
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>>>
>>
>> Mateusz
>>
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>>
>
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>
>

Mateusz

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