Couldn't we still just number the roots? Or would that lead to inconsistencies?

Aaron Meurer

On Fri, Feb 27, 2015 at 5:02 AM, Kalevi Suominen <[email protected]> wrote:
> It should not be necessary to lose any of the current functionality of
> RootOf. A call will now return a complex value.
> It could be replaced with a call to rootof() which would do exactly the
> same.
> (Some editing would be needed in solvers, of course.)
>
> The field of complex numbers is special because its elements can be
> identified by their position in the complex plane. Hence it is possible to
> have them labelled. This is essentially what RootOf does now.
>
> In other fields it is practically impossible to tell different roots apart
> by some inherent property. Algebraically they all
> appear equivalent (at least if the polynomial is irreducible). Hence an
> object of the RootOf class could represent any
> one of them. An algebraic field extension could be constructed by just
> adjoining a suitable object of RootOf class.
> Note that this would be a new object, not one belonging to a pre-established
> domain.
>
> (If, for some reason, it were necessary to have several roots one should
> divide the polynomial by the linear
> factors  X - a, for all roots  a  found so far, and then take the RootOf of
> the remaining quotient or of a factor of it.)
>
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