> From: [email protected]
> To: [email protected]
> CC: [email protected]
> Subject: Re: [Tagging] power=* tag: minor_line vs. line
> Date: Thu, 15 Oct 2015 09:12:55 -0400
> I'm coming into this late, but I think key questions are:
> 
> transmission vs distribution: in the US, this is a big divide.
> Sometimes transmission lines are on "poles" and sometimes on
> "towers". That doesn't really matter in terms of how they work and
> are used. The point is that 115 kV or even 69 kV is distribution to
> town-based substations, not from substations to customers. Is the
> rest of the world like this?
> 
At least here in France, transmission lines are mainly on towers and 
distribution lines on poles, but there are exceptions: I know at least one 
example of a transmission line using towers only to cross a valley and using 
poles elsewhere. The difference between transmission and distribution lines is 
visible by the number of discs, but I don't think we can expect beginners or 
the first mapper that comes along to know the relation between the number of 
discs and the usage, transmission or distribution, of the line, that needs some 
technical knowledge on the power networks. Here is where the current size-based 
minor_line/line split is very practical, although not the best possible: it 
gives a simple way to do the split between minor lines and lines by simply 
looking at them, without having much technical knowledge about power networks 
operations. Of course, this split doesn't reflect the distribution/transmission 
split, but it easily gives the real importance of the line in the landscape, 
which seems more important for most consumers than knowing that a line is a 
transmission line.

> do we expect power-line mappers to be able to tell transmission vs
> distribution?
> 
> 
> I think it's reasonable to expect mappers to tell distribution from
> transmission. Do we mean minor_line is for distribution? Or is it some
> kind of transmission?
> 

Yes, you can expect power-line mappers to know the difference; that even seems 
logical, but power-line mappers aren't the only ones to map lines, whence the 
above answer: general mappers can't, IMHO, be expected to know about these 
technical details. On the contrary, experimented power-line mappers can map 
details, like voltage or the number of cables, in addition of the 
minor_line/line split, thus allowing consumers with enough knowledge to 
abstract this split and get a map of transmission/distribution lines. This way, 
the current minor_line/line split is not a major obstacle for power networks 
consumers, just something to be told of to correctly interpret the raw OSM data.

Regards.                                          
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