>
> 1. Should a routing engine automatically assume that something tagged a
> "driveway" is not suitable for through traffic?


For motor vehicles through traffic seems inappropriate by default, but for
pedestrians I would think it is generally ok. Bicycles are somewhere
between.

The case Frederik originally asked about is a "private residential
property" where a corner-cutting service=driveway may be used to tag a
driveway that is conventionally part of the "private sphere" of that
residence. The challenge is that the same service=driveway tagging is also
used by driveways to commercial, government, and other types of property
that are in the "public sphere" by convention have fewer conventional
restrictions against pedestrian access.

My state (Vermont, USA) has open-access laws that generally allow
non-motorized travel over un-posted land. That said, in my small town and
rural area the convention is *usually* to avoid walking & biking on most
driveways of private residences, especially when those driveways go right
next to a house. Driveways of businesses, churches, apartment complexes,
and similar entities are regularly used as shortcuts by pedestrians.
Driveways to university buildings, government buildings, parks, and museums
are even more likely to be used by pedestrians and bicycles as either
shortcuts or normal travel routes.

I've been trying to think of defaults that would still allow access across
the "public sphere" driveways I mentioned above and not encourage private
residential driveway access, but so far haven't hit on a workable
methodology.

Best,
Adam

On Tue, Dec 22, 2020 at 6:04 AM Martin Koppenhoefer <dieterdre...@gmail.com>
wrote:

> Am Di., 22. Dez. 2020 um 10:16 Uhr schrieb Frederik Ramm <
> frede...@remote.org>:
>
>> The private residential property has two driveways (highway=service,
>> service=driveway) entering it from different sides, thereby enabling
>> people to save a few metres by walking through, rather than around, the
>> property.
>>
>> These driveways do not have an access=private (or access=destination)
>> tag or anything like that.
>>
>> Questions:
>>
>> 1. Should a routing engine automatically assume that something tagged a
>> "driveway" is not suitable for through traffic?
>>
>
>
> I am unsure about this. If we encourage this interpretation we will have
> to review about 5.5 million driveways (which currently do not have an
> access tag) [1] . While I would assume that a driveway is typically private
> access (or destination), the tag isn't always used in this way,
> particularly in the country side and with long driveways. The wiki
> esplicitly states: "There is no defined default access tag for driveways,
> so data consumers have to guess if you do not add an access tag."
>
>
>
>>
>> 2. If you map such driveways, would you add access=private (or
>> access=destination) in OSM...
>>
>> 2a. ... even if there is no specific signage locally?
>>
>
>
> if it is legally (or physically, e.g. gate) the situation, yes
>
>
> 2b. ... if there is a sign that says "access to houses X,Y,Z" without
>> saying that other access is forbidden?
>>
>
>
> it depends on the specific situation, in tendency yes
>
>
>
>
>> 2c. ... if there is a sign that says "private driveway"?
>>
>>
>>
>
> depends again on the situation (there may be private driveways which can
> be used, I would look for a "no access" sign or similar, in absence of such
> signage it is not always clear. for example some such signs are put because
> the owner doesn't want other vehicles to be parked, or to reject
> responsibilities, but you can walk through)
>
>
> Cheers,
> Martin
>
>
> [1] https://taginfo.openstreetmap.org/tags/service=driveway#combinations
>
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