Hi Pierre,

In 2009 we had a meeting in Sherbrooke. This was in the day the Canvec landuse was starting to run. Discussions were already going on on talk-ca and the wiki pages for several months. Emilie Laffray joined the meeting with Skype, and explained how the Corine Land Cover was handled. While it seemed to be a nice way, it somehow disappeared from the radar. Perhaps the Canadian community is too small, or everyone is too busy with other things, like work, etc.

Regarding the duplicate ways, caused by lakes punched out of forests, I'm considering to write a small tool. It would be a good opportunity to learn about the frameworks for handling OSM data which have been developed in the last couple of years. I won't distribute in public, but people could ask for it once it is "ready". I will certainly make it single purpose only, i.e. handling only data which has been tagged with one of the Canvec source tags.

Regarding the WMS layer, I'll check out the URL. I guess you're referring to the one listed here? http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Canada_WMS_Layers Here is my first and only attempt to replace Geobase NRN roads, which haven't been touched by others, by Canvec roads: http://www.openstreetmap.org/browse/changeset/11848571 Although copying names involves manual labor, checking and replacing roads individually is also manual labor. Note that the sheet area is only to the south and east of St. Zacharie. The bounding box is much larger, since I split up Geobase roads at the boundary of the sheet.

Re. Route 117: it is called "Route 117" in Canvec. Probably it's best known as "Route Transcanadienne" in this area. Near Quebec City the highway is called Route Jean-Lesage, although it's also part of the Trans Canada Highway.

Frank

On 23-8-2012 15:17, Pierre Béland wrote:
Frank,

The France OSM association has many developpers participating and uses various tools including Osmosis to validate / correct data. If there were some canadian developpers that want to develop something for Canada ....

Personnally, I check names manually using Geobase Roads layer. This layer contains the same road names has in the Canvec files. There are surely better ways to systematically verify names. But it is a simple way to do it.

I added this layer to JOSM Imagery sources and it is available from WMS/TMS Preferences in the CA section of the available imageries. Having Geobase roads layer as background layer, you can find rapidly the road names. We have to zoom in to see the layer. We switch the Data layer on and off to see easily the road names from the Geobase layer.

Looking at this area, I see that mappers have given name="Route canadienne" to road 117 with NHS="yes" tag. Route canadienne goes from Québec to Montréal and Toronto.

Pierre

    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    *De :* Frank Steggink <stegg...@steggink.org>
    *À :* Béland Pierre <bela...@yahoo.fr>
    *Envoyé le :* Jeudi 23 août 2012 2h06
    *Objet :* Re: [Talk-ca] Canvec import issues

    To be clear, I haven't done full imports. I haven't imported roads
    or water, in order not to duplicate features. Water was previously
    imported by Yan Morin in 2009 (Geobase NHN data), and roads were
    either drawn by users, or a result of the Geobase NRN import. In
    case of water, I only have added a few streams which were missing.

    One of the issues is that certain ways are duplicated, because of
    multipolygon holes. That's why I'm gauging your thoughts about it,
    because I don't see that as an issue myself. Perhaps we could come
    up with a proper way how to deal with it.

    Another issue which is bothering myself for a long time is the
    fact that Geobase NRN roads don't have road names in Quebec. Road
    names are present in Canvec now. Replacing them manually is a
    tedious task. I have thought about it for quite some time, but I
    can't come up with a better procedure, offering the same quality.
    I also have considered writing tools for them. Any
    (semi-)automated tools have an inherent risk, particularly because
    it's hard to guarantee they will still do a proper job, given the
    diversity in OSM data.

    Frank

    Quoting Béland Pierre <bela...@yahoo.fr <mailto:bela...@yahoo.fr>>:

    > David and Paul, do you think this was the problem with these
    imports???
    >
    > Pierre
    >
    >
    >
    >> ________________________________
    >> De : David E. Nelson <denelso...@yahoo.ca
    <mailto:denelso...@yahoo.ca>>
    >> À : Paul Norman <penor...@mac.com <mailto:penor...@mac.com>>;
    "talk-ca@openstreetmap.org <mailto:talk-ca@openstreetmap.org>"
    <talk-ca@openstreetmap.org <mailto:talk-ca@openstreetmap.org>>
    >> Envoyé le : Mercredi 22 août 2012 21h59
    >> Objet : Re: [Talk-ca] Canvec import issues
    >>
    >>
    >> Yeah, don't just do blanket imports.  Just import whatever data
    OSM *does not* have.
    >>
    >>
    >>
    >> - David E. Nelson
    >>
    >> ________________________________
    >> From: Paul Norman <penor...@mac.com <mailto:penor...@mac.com>>
    >> To: 'Daniel Begin' <jfd...@hotmail.com
    <mailto:jfd...@hotmail.com>>; 'Pierre Béland'
    <infosbelas-...@yahoo.fr <mailto:infosbelas-...@yahoo.fr>>;
    talk-ca@openstreetmap.org <mailto:talk-ca@openstreetmap.org>
    >> Sent: Wednesday, August 22, 2012 6:52:12 PM
    >> Subject: Re: [Talk-ca] Canvec import issues
    >>
    >>
    >> I see the problem as being the importing of everything as being
    the problem, not the geometric model :)
    >>
    >> From:Daniel Begin [mailto:jfd...@hotmail.com
    <mailto:jfd...@hotmail.com>]
    >> Sent: Tuesday, August 21, 2012 1:49 PM
    >> To: 'Pierre Béland'; talk-ca@openstreetmap.org
    <mailto:talk-ca@openstreetmap.org>
    >> Subject: Re: [Talk-ca] Canvec import issues
    >>
    >> Bonjour Pierre,
    >>
    >> The Canvec Geometric Model is explained in the following OSM
    wiki page ...
    >> http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/CanVec:_Geometric_Model
    >>
    >> The model was adopted after discussions with the community. The
    model was designed to simplify the import of a selection of
    features by the  contributors, instead of imposing import the
    entire contents by them.
    >>
    >> However, history now shows that the community usually imports
    the entire content.
    >> Compromises always bring pros and cons.!-)
    >>
    >> Best regards,
    >> Daniel
    >>
    >>
    >> ________________________________
    >>
    >> From:Pierre Béland [mailto:infosbelas-...@yahoo.fr
    <mailto:infosbelas-...@yahoo.fr>]
    >> Sent: August-21-12 16:04
    >> To: talk-ca@openstreetmap.org <mailto:talk-ca@openstreetmap.org>
    >> Subject: Re: [Talk-ca] Canvec import issues
    >>
    >>
    >> I didn't do Canvec imports too much. Looking at various lakes
    in wooded areas,  I now realize that Canvec imports are often
    (always?) duplicating lakes. I do'nt know what was the reason to
    create these duplicate ways in the Canvec import file.  Should we
    duplicate the lakes to apply a inner role in the relation? Is this
    a reason for that? Or could we instead simply use the existing
    lake with a inner role in the wooded area polygon relation?
    >>
    >> Pierre
    >>
    >> ________________________________
    >>
    >> De :Frank Steggink <stegg...@steggink.org
    <mailto:stegg...@steggink.org>>
    >> À : talk-ca@openstreetmap.org <mailto:talk-ca@openstreetmap.org>
    >> Envoyé le : Mardi 21 août 2012 13h32
    >> Objet : [Talk-ca] Canvec import issues
    >>
    >> Hi,
    >>
    >> Today I was contacted by someone inquiring (with a somewhat
    hostile tone) after the Canvec import I've done over the weekend
    northwest of Montréal. He was not really happy with the way how
    the import has handled. The way the Canvec data is currently
    provided, leaves some room for improvement. I'm not sure if all
    his issues have been discussed in the past (since I haven't
    followed all Canvec discussions, especially in the beginning), but
    I could see some merit in some of the point.
    >>
    >> Some examples he provided come from the Mt. Tremblant area [1].
    Note that the lakes (and most of the streams) were imported
    previously by someone else, based on NHN data, but the same issue
    plays with the Canvec data itself. (This left me to the task to
    leave the Canvec lakes out of the upload, as well as most streams.)
    >>
    >> On the left you see Lac Ouimet. He
    >  mentioned that a large part of the ways are duplicated. The
    outer boundary of the wooded area is a separate polygon from the
    lake itself.  However, Lac Gauthier on the right is a different
    case. This lake has been "cut out" from the woods, and I left the
    inner boundary intact. JOSM is not complaining about this. Since
    dealing with multipolygons remains a sticky issue, I have not done
    that. I think it would be better to take care of these issues with
    some tool. Although using a tool is considered "dangerously" (and
    rightfully so!), dealing with multipolygons is prone to errors as
    well.
    >>
    >> Another issue is that some lakes do not have names, but contain
    a separate node (not part of any of the ways) with natural=water
    and name=* tags. I can only assume that this comes from the source
    data. In many cases it is hard to determine the extent of the
    lake, since it can gradually taper into a river. This was not
    mentioned directly by the user, but I
    >  thought he was referring to this.
    >>
    >> His issue turned out to be somewhat different. There is a place
    node near Lac Gauthier, with the same name. I explained to this
    that this must be the name of a hamlet. The non-official tag
    "place=locality" is probably due to this confusion. This name is
    also visible on the original topo map [2].
    >>
    >> Furthermore he noticed that I have duplicated his address nodes
    and ways. This was an omission, so I have corrected this. I scan
    the existing data in order not to duplicate existing features. Of
    course this is prone to errors as well, especially in a large area
    which is void of address nodes and ways, except for two ways
    around a lake...
    >>
    >> I'm not asking anyone for "solutions". I can easily think about
    them as well, but that doesn't make the problem go away. Thinking
    about the solution is the easiest part, but working it out and
    implementing it is much more difficult. It is more than simply
    typing in some code
    >  and then run it over the data. Instead of doing that, I have
    tried to explain him something about the hybrid data model OSM is
    using (not purely geographical, but also not purely topological).
    And of course there is also the gap between idealists and
    realists. I see the current state of OSM as the status quo, so I
    take it for granted. I think that Canvec falls within that status
    quo situation as well, otherwise the OSM data offered by NRCan
    would have looked differently, after all those years of
    discussions and reviews.
    >>
    >> I have invited this user to discuss the issues he found on
    talk-ca. I think that would be much more constructive than having
    him directing all those issues to me, since they occur far beyond
    his own backyard as well...
    >>
    >> Regards,
    >>
    >> Frank
    >>
    >>
    >> [1]
    http://www.openstreetmap.org/?lat=46.1749&lon=-74.5535&zoom=14&layers=M
    >> [2]
    
ftp://ftp2.cits.rncan.gc.ca/pub/canmatrix2/50k_tif/031/j/canmatrix2_031j02_tif.zip
    >>
    >>
    >> _______________________________________________
    >> Talk-ca mailing list
    >> Talk-ca@openstreetmap.org <mailto:Talk-ca@openstreetmap.org>
    >> http://lists.openstreetmap.org/listinfo/talk-ca
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    >>
    >>
    >>
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    >> Talk-ca@openstreetmap.org <mailto:Talk-ca@openstreetmap.org>
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    >>
    >>
    >>





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