Hi Jason, 

Hmm, I see what you mean around Looe, it does look a bit suspicious. I
am going to poke around in the OS OpenMap Local data to see if that data
is better. I can see there are "Tidal Boundary", "Tidal Water" and
"Foreshore" shapefiles included which might be useful. 

//colin

On 2016-12-12 08:40, Jason Woollacott wrote:

> Colin, 
> 
> I've been doing some coastline updates around the South West, and have been 
> basing my coastline on the OS_StreetView map layer which also shows MHW.  
> however the GPX file does not seem to match this.   In Cornwall, which has a 
> very jagged coast, you can never rely on Bing as the angles are quite often 
> wrong,  but on flatter ground, say around, Looe, 
> https://www.openstreetmap.org/#map=17/50.35216/-4.44840 
> 
> The GPX around the pier goes well into the sea (about 6m), compared to the OS 
> SV layer which links fairly close to the bing image at that point. 
> 
> Agreed that the coastline extract is much better than the PGS, which is a 
> still straight lines in some places.  however, one other area that the GPX 
> extract doesn't seem to cover is the islet and rocks which are above sea 
> level even at high water level.  (See the Looe link again) 
> 
> Jason (Unieagle) 
> 
> -------------------------
> 
> FROM: David Groom <[email protected]>
> SENT: 12 December 2016 00:51
> TO: [email protected]
> SUBJECT: Re: [Talk-GB] GB Coastline - PGS vs OS 
> 
> Colin 
> 
> I was more talking about the actual shape of the MHW rather than its 
> position; if that makes sense. 
> 
> some examples of problems in the Isle of Wight 
> 
> 1)  There's a section here  
> http://www.openstreetmap.org/#map=17/50.66636/-1.48566, where the Bing 
> imagery seems reasonably aligned to the gps tracks of the main road, but the 
> gpx file for MHW seems to be too far to the north on the cliff area, and too 
> far to the south on the area to the east.  this beach shelves relatively 
> steeply so there is unlikely to be much difference between MHWS & MHWN 
> 
> 2) Even clearer is an area 
> http://www.openstreetmap.org/#map=17/50.69439/-1.09414, OSM is much more 
> accurate here than the OS Boundary Line 
> 
> 3)  The car park and ice rink here 
> http://www.openstreetmap.org/#map=18/50.73237/-1.15736  were built sometime 
> around 1990, but Boundary line  MHW would show these as flooded 
> 
> 4)  More inaccuracies here   
> http://www.openstreetmap.org/#map=19/50.76650/-1.30029 
> 
> David 
> 
> ------ Original Message ------ 
> From: "Colin Smale" <[email protected]> 
> To: [email protected] 
> Sent: 11/12/2016 22:17:44 
> Subject: Re: [Talk-GB] GB Coastline - PGS vs OS 
> 
> Hi David, 
> 
> Looking at the spot you indicate on Bing imagery does indeed look like MHW 
> should be above the salt-marsh areas. Looking at Google[1] it is however 
> possible that the grass doesn't quite get submerged, even at the highest 
> tides, so it might also be possible that it is strictly correct. 
> 
> The Bing imagery is of course just a snapshot, and we don't know the state of 
> the tide at the moment the photo was taken, so it can also be misleading. 
> Even a personal visit is not really enough as MHW is apparently calculated 
> over a 19-year cycle (not sure if OS use this though) and things could change 
> a lot in that time. As MHW is an average, many tides will of course be 
> higher. 
> 
> The OS data looks a definite improvement for steeper coastlines, where 
> combining OS admin boundaries with PGS coastlines produces many anomalies 
> (admin boundary=MLW inland of coastline=MHW). I would definitely suggest 
> applying the OS MHW data to address this kind of issue. But I agree, use of 
> the OS data would need case-by-case judgements. However I still think the OS 
> data is probably a better base to work from than (unimproved) PGS for reasons 
> I mentioned earlier. 
> 
> Could you give a couple of examples of problems you saw in the IoW? 
> 
> //colin
> 
> [1] 
> https://www.google.com/maps/@51.5386032,0.6292606,3a,24.7y,277.12h,84.08t/data=!3m6!1e1!3m4!1sMl8cwBlLLuOVtPES_DfkOQ!2e0!7i13312!8i6656
>  
> 
> On 2016-12-11 22:30, David Groom wrote: 
> I suspect that even though much of the coastline is tagged "source=PGS" is 
> has been amended by reference to Yahoo and after that Bing imagery, but the 
> subsequent editors did not remove the "source=PGS" tag.
> 
> Certainly comparing your gpx file for the Isle of Wight with the coastline 
> currently in OSM there appear a number of places where the gpx file does not 
> accurately represent MHW.
> 
> I certainly would not want to see a wholesale replacement of what is in 
> currently in OSM with OD Boundary Line data.
> 
> Looking here http://www.openstreetmap.org/#map=19/51.53546/0.60580 an area 
> near Southend, unless the Bing imagery is outdated, the Boundary Line data 
> seems to be an odd representation of the coastline.
> 
> David
> On 11/12/2016 10:43, Colin Smale wrote: 
> Hi,
> 
> Most of the coastline is currently tagged as "source=PGS". As part of the 
> Boundary-Line open data set OS provide MHW lines which look to be 
> significantly better than the PGS data:
> 
> * Much newer - updated twice a year, although I am not sure how old
> the actual underlying survey data is (PGS coastlines seem to be
> from 2006)
> * Better resolution - more nodes, smoother curves
> * Consistent with admin boundary data, so MLW never appears above
> MHW (often a problem on rocky coastlines like Wales and Cornwall)
> 
> There are a couple of caveats when working with the OS data:
> 
> * Where MHW=MLW, i.e. the MHW is colinear with the admin boundary at
> MLW, there is a gap in the MHW data
> * The MHW data goes miles inland in tidal estuaries, which is
> correct from the MHW standpoint, but for coastlines I think we
> need to cut across the estuaries at the right point to form the
> correct baseline
> * The MHW data is organised by area - down to constituency level.
> Every time the line crosses the area boundary, it simply stops and
> you need to load the adjacent area to continue the line
> 
> I have uploaded GPX versions of the October 2016 OS MHW data to 
> http://csmale.dev.openstreetmap.org/os_boundaryline/mhw/ [1] with a file per 
> county / unitary area (I have not produced the files for the higher-level 
> regions or the lower-level constituency areas).
> 
> In the Thames estuary around Southend and on the north Kent coast I have 
> replaced the PGS data with the new OS data and to me it looks much better (in 
> Potlatch) although the changes are not yet showing through on "the map". I 
> think coastline changes are processed less frequently.
> 
> Any comments?
> 
> //colin
> 
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