Public Rights of Way mapping is one of my OSM hobbies, and I've done
quite a bit in my local area of Norfolk and Suffolk. I've also put
together a tool to compare OSM coverage with official (OGL-licensed)
data from the two councils:
http://robert.mathmos.net/osm/prow/progress/ . (As an aside, I'd be
happy to add other GIS data to the tool if/when it is available under
a suitable licence and I have time.)

Since this topic has come up, I thought I'd share my current practices
for mapping Rights of Way, particularly where the actual route on the
ground differs from the legal Definitive Line. I use a range of tags
on Rights of Way and de facto paths:

* highway=* to record the physical state of the route. I'd typically
use highway=path for an indistinct cross-field path whose route is
nevertheless obvious from signs/stiles. I use highway=no on ways on
the definitive line that are obstructed, i.e. there isn't a 'highway'
of any sort present and the route isn't used in practice. (To omit the
highway tag completely could look like an error, and means there's no
way to distinguish between a way that's been surveyed and found not to
be a highway, and one that hasn't been surveyed yet.)

* designation=* to record the official status of a route -- one of
public_footpath, public_bridleway, restricted_byway,
byway_open_to_all_traffic for PRoWs. I'd only use this on the
Definitive Line. If the actual route used on the ground differs, the
used route get this tag. I don't think that an erroneous sign on the
ground confers PRoW status. If an unrecorded route is being (or could
be) claimed, then suspected:designation=* can be used.

* prow_ref=* to record the right of way parish and number, e.g.
prow_ref=Dibley FP 1. (This can then be used by tools checking on PRoW
mapping progress.)

* foot=*, horse=*, etc. used to indicated legal access rights on a
route. I use *=designated for the main forms of transport on the
definitive line (see
https://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/User:Rjw62/PRoW_Table ). Where the
Definitive Line isn't accessible, and there's a reasonable alternative
route to take, I'll typically tag the latter with *=yes, since AFAIK
there is a legal right to take a reasonable diversion in this case
(though technically only if it's on the same land-owner's property).

* foot:physical=*, etc. to tag the physical accessibility if this
differs from the legal rights. e.g. foot=designated + foot:physical=no
on a Definitive Line that's blocked.

* prow:obstructed=yes as a tentatively suggested machine-readable tag
for ways on the definitive line that aren't accessible.

* note=* to record a human-readable note to explain any special situations.

* source:*=* to record the source of Definitive Lines and other PRoW
information.

So where a route follows the Definitive Line, I'd tag the way with
something like:

highway=track
designation=public_footpath
prow_ref=Dibley FP 2
foot=designated
source:prow_ref=oxfordshire_county_council_prow_gis_data

If a section is obstructed, with an alternative route available around
the obstruction, I'd create a way for each bit on this section and tag
the two bits along the following lines:

highway=path
foot=yes
note=Reasonable diversion to avoid obstruction on Dibley FP 2

highway=no
designation=public_footpath
prow_ref=Dibley FP 2
foot=designated
foot:physical=no
prow:obstructed=yes
source=oxfordshire_county_council_prow_gis_data;survey
note=Definitive Line, but obstructed by deep ditch and impassible

Doing this records the actual route that people can and do use (thus
helping routers and mapping what is actually on the ground) and also
maps the legal situation including legal access rights and PRoW
number.

I hope some of these ideas are useful to people,

Robert.

-- 
Robert Whittaker

_______________________________________________
Talk-GB mailing list
Talk-GB@openstreetmap.org
https://lists.openstreetmap.org/listinfo/talk-gb

Reply via email to