Jay Johnson <[email protected]> wrote:
> The authoritative source for railroad GIS data is usually considered to be 
> BTS:  https://www.bts.gov

Thank you, Jay!  That's a very rich website, I'm now fumbling my way through it 
and I think I can find the "platform/stop" locations I'm looking for, but it 
may take some data massaging to get those into OSM in a straight line.  I find 
it kind of neat (circular logic?) that OSM is at least partly used as a basemap 
layer on this site's geo browser, although as I drill down to the data I'm 
looking for, the US DOT web site "becomes" a US DOT-branded site in the 
opendata.arcgis.com domain.  OK, whatever; ArcGIS' open data portal using OSM 
doesn't surprise me, and they do properly attribute OSM.

Some of these data appear to be a national agglomeration of 
transit-authority-produced GTFS feeds, which is/was another method by which I 
might have obtained these data (they are published either by the transit 
authorities themselves or by similar, non-governmental, often academic sites 
which collate the data).  I'm sort of slapping my forehead that I didn't think 
of GTFS data first, as I mentioned GTFS in a 2014 SOTM-US talk I gave on 
national bicycle routing; GTFS are really useful data, and them finding their 
way into OSM is a fairly natural thing to happen (given time, and here we are).

I'm also appreciative that the bts.gov data are quite fresh; it looks like they 
started the project in 2016 and some of the data are dated February, 2018.  
Great!

> When I worked at BNSF, that is what was used to initially populate the 
> linework for our rail feature class.

I would have thought BNSF (and other Class I carriers) had their own maps of 
their own rail lines.  Interesting that they use a .gov site (and data) to 
"populate the linework."  Again, seems sort of circular, as the rail line data 
had to originate from somewhere.

> Class I railroads (the very large ones) are generally regulated by the 
> Federal Railroad Administration.  PUC is for telecom, electric and gas.  

I had great luck with California's PUC and rail data:  one was a statewide 
"crossing spreadsheet" that listed road/rail crossings and allowed OSM (me, in 
this case) to replace (at least in California) our rough TIGER rail data with 
proper Subdivision names.  That took me some time to curate, but our 
California/Railroads wiki and useful products like OpenRailwayMap and 
OpenPublicTransportMap are all the better for it wherever OSM volunteers do 
this work.  The California PUC also publishes an excellent PDF/hypertext of 
passenger rail data (a link to it is in our wiki) right down to the level of 
speed limits on segments and signal/switch names.  That's pretty ambitious 
(especially in a state with as much rail as California) and I haven't 
incorporated those data into OSM, but the links are there for anybody who wants 
to bite that off and chew (and chew, and chew).

Part of what I'm doing is "building community" by launching Colorado/Railroads 
(as another statewide wiki "seed" for good rail documentation) in the hopes of 
inspiring others to do the same in their states.  (We're up to ten or eleven 
states now with alpha/beta-level rail wiki pages).  And, I was hoping that OSM 
volunteers would take heed to "Map Your Train Ride!" to get more platform/stop 
data into OSM's passenger train routes.  But, there is more than one way to do 
all of these things, of course.

Fantastic there are so much good data "out there" and that we have people 
reading this list who know where to find them!

Thanks again,
SteveA
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