PaulCheung wrote:
Thanks David, Dan and bz

the missing quote was just a copying error. Using the header('location: http://localhost/mainmenu.php');

this is the value of $number_of_records  = 0
Warning: Cannot modify header information - headers already sent by (output started at C:\xampp\htdocs\etestform.php:4) in C:\xampp\htdocs\etestform.php on line 59

This is the error message the 4 at the end of C:\xampp\htdocs\etestform.php:4 - points to script line 4. which is
<script language="JavaScript" type="text/javascript">

Line 59 is
57      if ($b == 0)
58 {echo 'this is the value of $number_of_records = ' . $number_of_records;
59        header('location: http://localhost/mainmenu.php');}
60        else


That explains it. Line 58 echos something, which is body content and then you try to modify the header, which is long gone to the client. And even if that would work, PHP would echo the line and immediately tell the browser to go somewhere else. Nobody can read that fast. You need to craft line 59 into a regular hyperlink and have the user click on it.

The error message does tell you what went wrong. And it also tells you where the offending output started, exactly at line 4. OK, I can see how one could find line 4 to be the cuplrit and to some extent it is. It is the chicken and the egg problem, is the header redirect at the wrong place or the output?

> Using PseudoCode - Is there anything in PHP that will simply just sayes
> the following
>
> If  $number_of_records == 0
>    goto http://www.localhost/mainmenu.php ??

That depends, if there is no output before that, then you can use a header redirect. If there is output you could write it to a buffer and once all is settled and no redirects could potentially take place you blurt out the buffer. Usually, that is not necessary, but I recall that I used it once and forgot why, but I remember that the alternatives weren't that satisfying.

Hope that helps,

        David
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