> 
> My opinion is that the compromises made to allow this "Dual Use", while not 
> perfect and not quite equal in each use case, are really amazing.
> I cannot think of any other markup or serialization format which does better 
> at accommodating both use cases as equal citizens reasonably well.

XML does a good job at this but it leaves some well-known problems. I tried to 
do better in FtanML (Balisage 2013). For example FtanML:

* allows element and attribute values that are typed as integers, booleans, or 
sequences of anything without resorting to a schema

   for example married=true, height=1.86, children=["John", "Mary"]

* distinguishes whitespace that is present for readability purposes from 
whitespace that's part of the content

* eliminates the artificial distinction between elements and attributes, 
allowing the same values to be held in both

Michael Kay
Saxonica
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