Tango in Toulouse--Part 1
July 1, 2009
5:00 PM

We register for Tangopostale, the Argentine tango festival that will be opening 
shortly with a milonga on the banks of the river Garonne.  The festival 
reception is at Cercle Duranti, which turns out to be a ten minute walk from 
our hotel.  The milonga by the Garonne is another ten minute walk--it would 
have been even less if the streets weren't so twisty.  And later in the 
evening, we walk to a tango concert at St. Pierre des Cuisines, an ancient 
church converted into a very modern performance space.  In urban planning 
circles, Toulouse is what is called "pedestrian friendly."

Tangopostale is unlike any other tango festival I've been to.  It is not 
confined to some five-star hotel, as these festivals often are.  It is spread 
all over the old part of the city, with dances, performances, classes, 
lectures, and movies in cultural centers, parks, bandstands, squares, and 
streets.  It is not organized by a small group of people, but is a cooperative 
effort on the part of the Ville de Toulouse and the twenty local tango 
associations, which claim a collective membership of nearly a thousand.  
Finally, Tangopostale is not so much an effort to attract international 
visitors (such as Janet, Robert, and me--we are the exception, it turns out), 
but to promote tango in Toulouse, and to showcase local tango teachers and 
their students.

That said, Tangopostale has arranged for two Argentine tango orchestras of 
considerable renown to perform evening concert-dances at a rock club south of 
town, with local tango groups as warm up bands.  I find this very interesting.  
There are no famous Argentine dance teachers on the guest list, yet here is 
Orquesta Tipica Color Tango and Sexteto Stazo Mayor.  Why have the festival 
organizers invested a large part of what must be a limited budget on musicians, 
but not on dancers?  Clearly, they must value tango-as-music at least as much 
as tango-as-dance.  In that, they are like the Argentines themselves, who 
listen to it all the time--not just when they go out to dance at a milonga.

The name of the festival is a word play on "Aeropostale," the first 
transatlantic airmail system, which linked Toulouse with the city of Buenos 
Aires some eighty years ago.  Carlos Gardel, the most famous of all tango 
singers,  was born in Toulouse in 1895, and was brought to Buenos Aires three 
years later by his mother.  They were fairly typical of the immigration trends 
of the late 19th century.  The French were among the largest immigrant groups 
to Argentina during the period when tango was born.  One would presume 
that--along with the Italians, the Spanish, and the native gauchos and 
Afro-Argentines--they had a role in tango's formation.   One of the festival 
lecturers even associates Gardel, in a general way, with the troubadour 
tradition of southern France, which goes back to the Middle Ages.   Toulouse 
has a long musical and cultural link to tango.

But Tangopostale isn't the only arts festival in Toulouse this summer.  There 
are music and art festivals scheduled for every week from May through 
September.  Part of the reason for this rush to culture seems to be intercity 
rivalry.  The European Union sponsors a competition for the title of "European 
Capital of Culture," and France's turn is coming up.  The four contenders?  
Toulouse, Bordeaux, Lyon, and Marseille (Paris was honored in years past).  As 
my guidebook says, "When was the last time four American cities battled it out 
for whose museums truly kick butt?" 

Or whose milongas?

More to come...










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