Biasanya masalah " Kernel panic - not syncing : VFS : Unable to mount root"
disebabkan karena tidak bisa mount EXT2/3 nya.
coba di liat dibagian /usr/src/linux-2.x.x/configs/kernel-2.x.xi686.config
terus cari CONFIG_EXT2_FS dan isi = y
dan harus compile ulang lagi :)

coba baca2  : http://ubuntuforums.org/archive/index.php/t-27709.html


----- Original Message -----
From: "A. Andria" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[email protected]>
Sent: Thursday, January 19, 2006 10:36 AM
Subject: Re: [tanya-jawab] rebuild kernel untuk modul tertentu


| Dave Muhammad wrote:
|
| >1. saat $make install 'seharusnya' ada perubahan pada grub.conf dan tidak
| >perlu di tambahkan di menu.lst (langsung reboot aja )
| >2.. pesan errornya apa saat booting ?setelah anda mengulang compilenya..
| >
| >----- Original Message -----
| >From: "A. Andria" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
| >To: <[email protected]>
| >Sent: Wednesday, January 18, 2006 4:59 PM
| >Subject: Re: [tanya-jawab] rebuild kernel untuk modul tertentu
| >
| >
| >| Dave Muhammad wrote:
| >|
| >| >salah saat compile nya :)
| >| >coba pilih kernel yang lama waktu di grub saat booting
| >| >dan ulangi dari :
| >| >
| >| ># asumsi yg digunakan kernel 2.4.x.x
| >| >Step 3
| >| >$ cp pl2303.c /usr/src/linux-2.4/drivers/usb/serial
| >| ># move to /usr/src/linux-2.4
| >| >$ cd /usr/src/linux-2.4
| >| >$ cp kernel-2.4.20-i686.config /usr/src/linux-2.4/.config
| >| >$ cd /usr/src/linux-2.4
| >| >$ make menuconfig
| >| ># choose " General Setup " and select built in for
| >| >    [*] kernel support for out binaries
| >| >    [*] kernel support ELE binaries
| >| >    [*] kernel support MISC binaries
| >| ># [exit] go to USB Support [sub menu]
| >| > i. USE serial converter support ->
| >| >ii. Exclude all the driver module except
| >| >    1. "USB Generic Serial Driver" and
| >| >    2. "USB Prolific 2303 Single …."
| >| ># [exit] sub menu
| >| ># Save it
| >| >Saving your kernel configuration…
| >| >*** End of Linux kernel configuration.
| >| >*** Check the top-level Makefile for additional configuration.
| >| >*** Next, you must run ‘make dep’.
| >| >$make dep
| >| >Step 3
| >| ># go to /usr/src/linux-2.4 directory
| >| >$ vi Makefile
| >| ># edit Makefile
| >| >VERSION = 2
| >| >PATCHLEVEL = 4
| >| >SUBLEVEL = 3
| >| >EXTRAVERSION = -usb # edit disini
| >| ># save Makefile
| >| >$ make clean
| >| >$ make dep
| >| >$ make bzImage
| >| >$ make modules
| >| >$ make modules_install
| >| >$ make install
| >| >
| >| ># reboot
| >| >
| >| Step yang saya lakukan adalah :
| >|
| >| # Karena file pl2303.c, pl2303.h, usb-serial.c, usb-serial.h sudah
| >| terdapat di direktori /usr/src/linux-source-2.6.12/drivers/usb/serial/
| >| maka saya tidak meng-copy file punya Mas Dave. Saya hanya merubah file
| >| pl2303.h dan file pl2303.c dengan menambahkan idProduct dan idVendor
| >| device usb saya.
| >|
| >| $ vi pl2303.h
| >| $ vi pl2303.c
| >|
| >| $ cd /usr/src/linux-source-2.6.12
| >| $ cp /boot/config-`uname -r` ./.config
| >| $ make menuconfig
| >|
| >| # choose " General Setup " and select built in for
| >| [*] kernel support for out binaries
| >| [*] kernel support ELE binaries
| >| [*] kernel support MISC binaries
| >|
| >| # [exit] go to USB Support [sub menu]
| >| i. USE serial converter support ->
| >| ii. Exclude all the driver module except
| >| 1. "USB Generic Serial Driver" and
| >| 2. "USB Prolific 2303 Single …."
| >|
| >| # Simpan perubahan
| >|
| >| $make dep
| >|
| >| $ cd /usr/src/linux-source-2.6.12
| >| $ vi Makefile dan merubah EXTRAVERSION
| >|
| >| VERSION = 2
| >| PATCHLEVEL = 4
| >| SUBLEVEL = 3
| >| EXTRAVERSION = -8hcl
| >|
| >| # simpan perubahan Makefile
| >|
| >| $ make clean
| >| $ make dep
| >| $ make bzImage
| >| $ make modules
| >| $ make modules_install
| >| $ make install
| >| $ vi /boot/grub/menu.lst dan menambahkan baris ini
| >|
| >| title           Ubuntu, kernel bzImage-2.6.12-8hcl
| >| root            (hd0,1)
| >| kernel          /vmlinuz-2.6.12-8hcl root=/dev/hda1 ro quiet splash
| >| boot
| >|
| >| # reboot
| >|
| >| Apa ada yang salah dengan step saya ?
| >
| # Saya coba compile ulang kernel nya.
| # Sebelum reboot saya jalankan perintah update-grub
| # Reboot
| # Pada saat startup pilih option Kernel yang sudah kita compile
| # Muncul error :
|
| Booting 'Ubuntu, kernel bzImage-2.6.12-usb'
| root (hd0,1)
| Filesystem type is ext2fs, partition type 0x83
| kernel /vmlinuz-2.6.12-usb root=/dev/hda1 ro quiet splash
| [Linux-bzImage, setup 0x1c00, size=0x122898]
| boot
| Uncompressing Linux... Ok, booting the kernel.
| [4294669.268000] Kernel panic - not syncing : VFS : Unable to mount root
| fs on unknown-block (0,0)
| [4294669.268000] _
|
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