On Dec 12, 2011, at 1:36 AM, abhinav narain wrote:

> I can't find any default buffer size in pcap,

The default size is platform-dependent.  On Linux systems that support 
memory-mapped capture (in both the kernel, which your kernel does, and in 
libpcap, which libpcap 1.0 and later do), the default is 2 megabytes.

> How can I know that it is goodenough when I am doing select

select() isn't very relevant here.  If you're capturing on more than one 
interface, there is the risk that if the application is busy processing packets 
from one interface it might drop packets from the other interface because it 
has no time to process them, but if that's the case, more buffering will help 
only if the traffic is bursty and your machine and software can handle the 
traffic at the average rate.

I'd use pcap_stats() to see whether you're dropping packets.

> I am doing similar to tcpdump code to use 7.3.1.4 to detect ESS,IBSS,
> PRIVACY bits on in beacon frame. The structure is in 2007 pdf.
> 
> Now, the 802.11n pdf describes the capabilty structure (2 bytes) with
> totally different field !

> 7.3.2.56.2 show different format of Capabilities section.

Yes, it *is* a totally different field!

The field in 7.3.1.4 is not a information element, so it has a fixed position 
in each frame type, and has no tag or length field.

The filed in 7.3.2.56.2 is an information element, so it doesn't have a fixed 
position - it's in the sequence of information elements after the 
fixed-position fields - and it has a tag to identify it.

All beacon frames have the Capability Information field.  If the AP is an 
802.11n-capable AP, its beacon frames will also have the HT Capability 
Information IE.-
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