On Mon, Jan 26, 2009 at 5:50 PM, Nilesh Khambal <nkham...@yahoo.com> wrote:
> Hi,
> I have a PCAP file which for some reason, is missing a layer 2 ethernet
> header in some frames. Layer 3 payload is IP and Layer 4 is TCP. Now
> tcpdump/ethereal is not able decode these frames with missing layer 2
> headers as a valid tcp/ip frame and ends up decoding it as ETHERNET II type
> frame.

What you have described is a broken/invalid frame.  Certain kinds of
pcap file DLT types assume there is no layer 2 header (DLT_RAW for
example), but DLT_EN10MB (ethernet) must have an ethernet header.
You'll have to hack the tcpreplay code if you want it to handle this
kind of situation.

[snip]

> Is there a way to force tcpprep to assume default ethernet DLT and use IP as
> Layer3 payload?

No.  tcpprep assumes that the DLT specified in the pcap file header is
correct and that the L2-4 headers can be properly parsed accordingly.

> Also, can tcprewrite insert (instead of rewrite) an L2
> header with the information I provide in such frame if the L2 header is not
> found or was so instructed at tcprewrite CLI?

Yes, but you still need a properly formed pcap file to start off with.
 If you had a DLT_RAW, DLT_LOOP or DLT_NULL pcap file without any L2
header information you could add it with tcprewrite.

Regards,
Aaron

-- 
Aaron Turner
http://synfin.net/
http://tcpreplay.synfin.net/ - Pcap editing and replay tools for Unix & Windows
Those who would give up essential Liberty, to purchase a little
temporary Safety,
deserve neither Liberty nor Safety.
    -- Benjamin Franklin

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