FYI - while this is not binge drinking, for those unfamiliar with the 
article below, I suggest checking out the following.  

Wesley Perkins has done some interesting work on drinking norms and I 
believe he has a website.  He has visited our campus and I use his work 
regularly in the classroom.  He advocates curriculum infusing of 
information regarding drinking and I personally favor discussing the 
effects of misperceived norms on campus culture - for example, students 
who overstate drinking to new students ("I drank a six pack and still 
passed the exam" - when some of the cans were left half full or taken 
by friends and so on.  

Misperceptions of the Norms for the Frequency of Alcohol and Other Drug 
Use on College Campuses By: Perkins, H. Wesley; Meilman, Philip W.; 
Leichliter, Jami S.; Cashin, Jeffrey R.; Presley, Cheryl A.. Journal of 
American College Health, May99, Vol. 47 Issue 6, p253, 6p; (AN 1906611)

Susan


Susan St. John, Assoc. Professor of Sociology
Corning Community College
1 Academic Drive
Corning, NY 14830      
(607) 962-9526 or secretary 962-9239
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This issue cycles around pretty frequently, as we all know.  One aspect of it that the media seem never to acknowledge is that the notion that what constitutes "problematic" drinking or other drug using behaviors is culturally constrained and socially constructed.  They say in this article, for instance, that binge drinking is consuming 5 or more drinks at one social event (that number usually refers to men, and women binge at 3 or more).  How about if the event begins at 6 PM and goes to 2:00 AM.  5 drinks in 8 hours isn't likely to get many students drunk.  How is the calculus affected by weight?  Setting?  Social activity?  Type of beverage (beer vs. wine vs. booze vs. jello shots, and so on)?  Intention of the activity?  Frequency of the event?  Its consequences for other kinds of activities like studying and or other social connections?

Was a time, not that long ago, when two martinis at lunch was not uncommon among the corporate class.  Nowadays, the fact that the executive is drinking before 5 PM (or maybe even 7 PM now) indicates a clear case of alcoholism.  Many of the comparisons that say that binge drinking is becoming a more serious problem don't take into account the fact that the definition of a binge has changed.  More students binge drink today than did 30 years ago, for example, because the concept didn't even exist back then; also the notion that a student might drink 5 or more beers on a Saturday night wasn't much cause for concern.

Is binging the norm?  Maybe.  Social activities that feature alcohol are popular for good reasons and most students don't "binge" frequently enough to ruin or end their lives.  For my money, college students partying is part of their growing up; being scared of their kids growing up is part of being an adult with kids in college.  Something would be tragically wrong with our society if our kids weren't drinking and smoking dope every now and then and if there parents weren't freaking out about it a little bit.

Durkheim is instructive here.  If it weren't binge drinking, another form of deviance would take its place.

As always, A.




D. Angus Vail
Department of Sociology
Willamette University
900 State Street
Salem, OR 97301
Phone: 503.370.6313
Fax: 503.370.6512

"It's not enough to know that things work.
The laurels go to those who can show HOW they work."

From: klausner <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: Teachsoc <[email protected]>
Subject: TEACHSOC: COLLEGE STUDENTS' BINGE DRKINKING AND SOCIAL NORMING THEORY: AN INTERESTING APPLICATION....COMMENTS PLEASE
Date: Thu, 08 Sep 2005 11:32:38 -0400

http://abcnews.go.com/GMA/Health/story?id=1085909&page=1


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