Currently, the compat32 passes PT_* request values to kernel functions
without translation.  This works fine for low PT_* requests that happen
to have the same values both on i386 and amd64.  However, for requests
higher than PT_SETFPREGS, the value passed from userland (matching i386
const) does not match the correct kernel (amd64) request.  As a result,
e.g. when compat32 process calls PT_GETDBREGS, kernel actually processes
it as PT_SETSTEP.

To resolve this, introduce support for compat32 PT_* request
translation.  The interface is based on PTRACE_TRANSLATE_REQUEST32 macro
that is defined to a mapping function on architectures needing it.
In case of amd64, this function maps userland i386 PT_* values into
appropriate amd64 PT_* values.

For the time being, the two additional PT_GETXMMREGS and PT_SETXMMREGS
requests are unsupported due to lack of matching free amd64 constant.
---
 sys/arch/amd64/amd64/netbsd32_machdep.c   | 37 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 sys/arch/amd64/include/netbsd32_machdep.h |  3 ++
 sys/arch/amd64/include/ptrace.h           |  2 ++
 sys/compat/netbsd32/netbsd32_ptrace.c     |  8 ++++-
 sys/sys/ptrace.h                          |  4 +++
 5 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/sys/arch/amd64/amd64/netbsd32_machdep.c 
b/sys/arch/amd64/amd64/netbsd32_machdep.c
index 39d671a4b9b6..06f6cbdf3703 100644
--- a/sys/arch/amd64/amd64/netbsd32_machdep.c
+++ b/sys/arch/amd64/amd64/netbsd32_machdep.c
@@ -335,6 +335,43 @@ cpu_coredump32(struct lwp *l, struct coredump_iostate 
*iocookie,
 }
 #endif
 
+int
+netbsd32_ptrace_translate_request(int req)
+{
+
+       switch (req)
+       {
+       case 0 ... PT_FIRSTMACH - 1:
+               return req;
+       case PT_FIRSTMACH + 0:
+               return PT_STEP;
+       case PT_FIRSTMACH + 1:
+               return PT_GETREGS;
+       case PT_FIRSTMACH + 2:
+               return PT_SETREGS;
+       case PT_FIRSTMACH + 3:
+               return PT_GETFPREGS;
+       case PT_FIRSTMACH + 4:
+               return PT_SETFPREGS;
+       case PT_FIRSTMACH + 5:
+               /* PT_GETXMMREGS */
+               return -1;
+       case PT_FIRSTMACH + 6:
+               /* PT_SETXMMREGS */
+               return -1;
+       case PT_FIRSTMACH + 7:
+               return PT_GETDBREGS;
+       case PT_FIRSTMACH + 8:
+               return PT_SETDBREGS;
+       case PT_FIRSTMACH + 9:
+               return PT_SETSTEP;
+       case PT_FIRSTMACH + 10:
+               return PT_CLEARSTEP;
+       default:
+               return -1;
+       }
+}
+
 int
 netbsd32_process_read_regs(struct lwp *l, struct reg32 *regs)
 {
diff --git a/sys/arch/amd64/include/netbsd32_machdep.h 
b/sys/arch/amd64/include/netbsd32_machdep.h
index 51691eb7c90f..37019d29134d 100644
--- a/sys/arch/amd64/include/netbsd32_machdep.h
+++ b/sys/arch/amd64/include/netbsd32_machdep.h
@@ -151,6 +151,9 @@ struct x86_64_set_mtrr_args32 {
 
 #define NETBSD32_MID_MACHINE MID_I386
 
+/* Translate ptrace() PT_* request from 32-bit userland to kernel. */
+int netbsd32_ptrace_translate_request(int);
+
 int netbsd32_process_read_regs(struct lwp *, struct reg32 *);
 int netbsd32_process_read_fpregs(struct lwp *, struct fpreg32 *, size_t *);
 int netbsd32_process_read_dbregs(struct lwp *, struct dbreg32 *, size_t *);
diff --git a/sys/arch/amd64/include/ptrace.h b/sys/arch/amd64/include/ptrace.h
index c5cef941fd16..8d0f54dbad24 100644
--- a/sys/arch/amd64/include/ptrace.h
+++ b/sys/arch/amd64/include/ptrace.h
@@ -87,6 +87,8 @@
 #define process_reg32          struct reg32
 #define process_fpreg32                struct fpreg32
 #define process_dbreg32                struct dbreg32
+
+#define PTRACE_TRANSLATE_REQUEST32(x) netbsd32_ptrace_translate_request(x)
 #endif /* COMPAT_NETBSD32 */
 #endif /* _KERNEL_OPT */
 
diff --git a/sys/compat/netbsd32/netbsd32_ptrace.c 
b/sys/compat/netbsd32/netbsd32_ptrace.c
index 614d363c3126..feb2b99c8d54 100644
--- a/sys/compat/netbsd32/netbsd32_ptrace.c
+++ b/sys/compat/netbsd32/netbsd32_ptrace.c
@@ -243,6 +243,8 @@ int
 netbsd32_ptrace(struct lwp *l, const struct netbsd32_ptrace_args *uap,
     register_t *retval)
 {
+       int req;
+
        /* {
                syscallarg(int) req;
                syscallarg(pid_t) pid;
@@ -250,7 +252,11 @@ netbsd32_ptrace(struct lwp *l, const struct 
netbsd32_ptrace_args *uap,
                syscallarg(int) data;
        } */
 
-       return do_ptrace(&netbsd32_ptm, l, SCARG(uap, req), SCARG(uap, pid),
+       req = PTRACE_TRANSLATE_REQUEST32(SCARG(uap, req));
+       if (req == -1)
+               return EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+       return do_ptrace(&netbsd32_ptm, l, req, SCARG(uap, pid),
            SCARG_P32(uap, addr), SCARG(uap, data), retval);
 }
 
diff --git a/sys/sys/ptrace.h b/sys/sys/ptrace.h
index b213b38f5c6b..484f0ff6d268 100644
--- a/sys/sys/ptrace.h
+++ b/sys/sys/ptrace.h
@@ -283,6 +283,10 @@ int        ptrace_machdep_dorequest(struct lwp *, struct 
lwp *, int,
 #define FIX_SSTEP(p)
 #endif
 
+#ifndef PTRACE_TRANSLATE_REQUEST32
+#define PTRACE_TRANSLATE_REQUEST32(x) x
+#endif
+
 #else /* !_KERNEL */
 
 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
-- 
2.22.0.rc1

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