> From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]]
> On Behalf Of Edward Ned Harvey (lopser)
> 
> Whenever there is an urgent change (password change, account disable, etc)
> those get pushed all around immediately, inter and intra-site.
> 
> But non-urgent changes (changes to group membership, etc) have to follow
> a replication schedule (or manual replication).  If you go into sites and 
> service,
> right-click on the NTDS connection between two servers, you can "replicate
> now."  You can also go to properties, you have a replication frequency
> schedule there, and the maximum frequency is 4 times per hour.  You seem
> to be saying that schedule is ignored.

Sorry, I take it back.  What I wrote above is wrong.  I've been reading KB 
articles like crazy this morning.

http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc961787.aspx

Urgent changes do not include password change, but do include account lockout.  
Urgent changes are replicated everywhere that supports change notification, but 
without waiting the normal few seconds or few minutes that change notification 
may normally require.  Password changes are treated higher priority than 
regular change notifications, but not as high priority as urgent changes.  
Change notification applies, as Jefferson said - within a site, change 
notification means replication within a few seconds (the KB articles sometimes 
speak ambiguously, perhaps as high as 5 minutes).  You can enable change 
notification across sites, but by default it is not enabled, and the final and 
slowest replication mechanism kicks in - the inter-site transport which is 
periodic and set to 180 minutes by default.

There is still the matter of the Schedule on the NTDS replication object.  In 
this article:
http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc961612.aspx
They say the schedule determines how frequently periodic replication occurs, 
but in the very same article, they say within a site, replication is triggered 
by changes, and in this article,  
http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc759160(v=ws.10).aspx they say 
inter-site replication is determined by the inter-site transport schedule 
(which is 180 mins by default, and is not the same as the NTDS object schedule).

So if you can follow simple case-analysis logic, and believe everything you 
read, you have to conclude that the NTDS object replication schedule isn't used 
by anything.  Because within a site, change notification is used, and 
inter-site transport is used for inter-site.

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