We should not allow disklabel to 'hint' that an ffs filesystem can have a fragment size less than the disk's sector size.
amd64 should write the disklabel at the same spot that readdoslabel() reads it no matter what the sector size is. amd64/i386 installboot should provide the correct shift value to convert filessystem block addresses (which are expressed in fs_fsize units) to disk sector addresses for the BIOS to use. With these changes 512-byte devices continue to work and I can also create, newfs, fsck and installboot to 2048 and 4096 byte sector devices. Note: this *may* enable booting from some devices but I haven't got any devices that my machines recognize as bootable devices. Previosly sent out without the installboot fsbtodb correction. ok? .... Ken Index: sbin/disklabel/editor.c =================================================================== RCS file: /cvs/src/sbin/disklabel/editor.c,v retrieving revision 1.256 diff -u -p -r1.256 editor.c --- sbin/disklabel/editor.c 24 May 2011 15:27:56 -0000 1.256 +++ sbin/disklabel/editor.c 1 Jul 2011 20:53:04 -0000 @@ -667,7 +667,8 @@ cylinderalign: /* Everything seems ok so configure the partition. */ DL_SETPSIZE(pp, secs); DL_SETPOFFSET(pp, chunkstart); - fragsize = 2048; + fragsize = (lp->d_secsize == DEV_BSIZE) ? 2048 : + lp->d_secsize; if (secs * lp->d_secsize > 128ULL * 1024 * 1024 * 1024) fragsize *= 2; if (secs * lp->d_secsize > 512ULL * 1024 * 1024 * 1024) Index: sys/arch/amd64/amd64/disksubr.c =================================================================== RCS file: /cvs/src/sys/arch/amd64/amd64/disksubr.c,v retrieving revision 1.61 diff -u -p -r1.61 disksubr.c --- sys/arch/amd64/amd64/disksubr.c 16 Apr 2011 03:21:15 -0000 1.61 +++ sys/arch/amd64/amd64/disksubr.c 1 Jul 2011 20:53:04 -0000 @@ -122,6 +122,7 @@ int writedisklabel(dev_t dev, void (*strat)(struct buf *), struct disklabel *lp) { int error = EIO, partoff = -1; + int offset; struct disklabel *dlp; struct buf *bp = NULL; @@ -133,15 +134,15 @@ writedisklabel(dev_t dev, void (*strat)( goto done; /* Read it in, slap the new label in, and write it back out */ - bp->b_blkno = partoff + LABELSECTOR; - bp->b_bcount = lp->d_secsize; + bp->b_blkno = DL_BLKTOSEC(lp, partoff+LABELSECTOR) * DL_BLKSPERSEC(lp); + offset = DL_BLKOFFSET(lp, partoff + LABELSECTOR) + LABELOFFSET; CLR(bp->b_flags, B_READ | B_WRITE | B_DONE); SET(bp->b_flags, B_BUSY | B_READ | B_RAW); (*strat)(bp); if ((error = biowait(bp)) != 0) goto done; - dlp = (struct disklabel *)(bp->b_data + LABELOFFSET); + dlp = (struct disklabel *)(bp->b_data + offset); *dlp = *lp; CLR(bp->b_flags, B_READ | B_WRITE | B_DONE); SET(bp->b_flags, B_BUSY | B_WRITE | B_RAW); Index: sys/arch/amd64/stand/biosboot/biosboot.S =================================================================== RCS file: /cvs/src/sys/arch/amd64/stand/biosboot/biosboot.S,v retrieving revision 1.6 diff -u -p -r1.6 biosboot.S --- sys/arch/amd64/stand/biosboot/biosboot.S 9 Jul 2010 17:36:38 -0000 1.6 +++ sys/arch/amd64/stand/biosboot/biosboot.S 4 Jul 2011 18:59:26 -0000 @@ -91,8 +91,8 @@ * where we load the block to.) * fs_bsize_p uint16 the filesystem block size _in paragraphs_ * (i.e. fs_bsize / 16) - * fs_bsize_s uint16 the number of 512-byte sectors in a filesystem - * block (i.e. fs_bsize / 512). Directly written + * fs_bsize_s uint16 the number of disk sectors in a filesystem + * block (i.e. fs_bsize / d_secsize). Directly written * into the LBA command block, at lba_count. * XXX LIMITED TO 127 BY PHOENIX EDD SPEC. * fsbtodb uint8 shift count to convert filesystem blocks to Index: sys/arch/amd64/stand/installboot/installboot.c =================================================================== RCS file: /cvs/src/sys/arch/amd64/stand/installboot/installboot.c,v retrieving revision 1.20 diff -u -p -r1.20 installboot.c --- sys/arch/amd64/stand/installboot/installboot.c 3 Jul 2011 19:21:48 -0000 1.20 +++ sys/arch/amd64/stand/installboot/installboot.c 4 Jul 2011 20:58:00 -0000 @@ -215,6 +215,7 @@ void write_bootblocks(int devfd, struct disklabel *dl) { struct stat sb; + u_int8_t *secbuf; u_int start = 0; /* Write patched proto bootblock(s) into the superblock. */ @@ -240,7 +241,7 @@ write_bootblocks(int devfd, struct diskl errx(1, "no OpenBSD partition"); } - if (start + (protosize / DEV_BSIZE) > BOOTBIOS_MAXSEC) + if (start + (protosize / dl->d_secsize) > BOOTBIOS_MAXSEC) errx(1, "invalid location: all of /boot must be < sector %u.", BOOTBIOS_MAXSEC); @@ -248,9 +249,13 @@ write_bootblocks(int devfd, struct diskl fprintf(stderr, "/boot will be written at sector %u\n", start); if (!nowrite) { - if (lseek(devfd, (off_t)start * dl->d_secsize, SEEK_SET) < 0 || - write(devfd, protostore, protosize) != protosize) + if (lseek(devfd, (off_t)start * dl->d_secsize, SEEK_SET) < 0) + err(1, "seek bootstrap"); + secbuf = calloc(1, dl->d_secsize); + bcopy(protostore, secbuf, protosize); + if (write(devfd, secbuf, dl->d_secsize) != dl->d_secsize) err(1, "write bootstrap"); + free(secbuf); } } @@ -261,6 +266,7 @@ findopenbsd(int devfd, struct disklabel u_int mbroff = DOSBBSECTOR; u_int mbr_eoff = DOSBBSECTOR; /* Offset of extended part. */ struct dos_partition *dp; + u_int8_t *secbuf; int i, maxebr = DOS_MAXEBR, nextebr; again: @@ -277,9 +283,12 @@ again: (mbroff == DOSBBSECTOR) ? "master" : "extended", (mbroff == DOSBBSECTOR) ? 'M' : 'E', mbroff); + secbuf = malloc(dl->d_secsize); if (lseek(devfd, (off_t)mbroff * dl->d_secsize, SEEK_SET) < 0 || - read(devfd, &mbr, sizeof(mbr)) != sizeof(mbr)) + read(devfd, secbuf, dl->d_secsize) < sizeof(mbr)) err(4, "can't read boot record"); + bcopy(secbuf, &mbr, sizeof(mbr)); + free(secbuf); if (mbr.dmbr_sign != DOSMBR_SIGNATURE) errx(1, "invalid boot record signature (0x%04X) @ sector %u", @@ -477,7 +486,8 @@ getbootparams(char *boot, int devfd, str close(fd); /* Read superblock. */ - devread(devfd, sblock, pp->p_offset + SBLOCK, SBSIZE, "superblock"); + devread(devfd, sblock, DL_SECTOBLK(dl, pp->p_offset) + SBLOCK, + SBSIZE, "superblock"); fs = (struct fs *)sblock; /* Sanity-check super-block. */ @@ -492,7 +502,8 @@ getbootparams(char *boot, int devfd, str blk = fsbtodb(fs, ino_to_fsba(fs, statbuf.st_ino)); - devread(devfd, buf, pp->p_offset + blk, fs->fs_bsize, "inode"); + devread(devfd, buf, DL_SECTOBLK(dl, pp->p_offset) + blk, + fs->fs_bsize, "inode"); ip = (struct ufs1_dinode *)(buf) + ino_to_fsbo(fs, statbuf.st_ino); /* @@ -508,8 +519,21 @@ getbootparams(char *boot, int devfd, str * (the partition boot record, a.k.a. the PBR). */ sym_set_value(pbr_symbols, "_fs_bsize_p", (fs->fs_bsize / 16)); - sym_set_value(pbr_symbols, "_fs_bsize_s", (fs->fs_bsize / 512)); - sym_set_value(pbr_symbols, "_fsbtodb", fs->fs_fsbtodb); + sym_set_value(pbr_symbols, "_fs_bsize_s", (fs->fs_bsize / + dl->d_secsize)); + + /* + * fs_fsbtodb is the shift to convert fs_fsize to DEV_BSIZE. The + * ino_to_fsba() return value is the number of fs_fsize units. + * Calculate the shift to convert fs_fsize into physical sectors, + * which are added to p_offset to get the sector address BIOS + * will use. + * + * N.B.: ASSUMES fs_fsize is a power of 2 of d_secsize. + */ + sym_set_value(pbr_symbols, "_fsbtodb", + ffs(fs->fs_fsize / dl->d_secsize) - 1); + sym_set_value(pbr_symbols, "_p_offset", pp->p_offset); sym_set_value(pbr_symbols, "_inodeblk", ino_to_fsba(fs, statbuf.st_ino)); @@ -523,7 +547,8 @@ getbootparams(char *boot, int devfd, str boot, ndb, fs->fs_bsize); fprintf(stderr, "fs block shift %u; part offset %u; " "inode block %lld, offset %u\n", - fs->fs_fsbtodb, pp->p_offset, + ffs(fs->fs_fsize / dl->d_secsize) - 1, + pp->p_offset, ino_to_fsba(fs, statbuf.st_ino), (unsigned int)((((char *)ap) - buf) + INODEOFF)); } Index: sys/arch/i386/stand/biosboot/biosboot.S =================================================================== RCS file: /cvs/src/sys/arch/i386/stand/biosboot/biosboot.S,v retrieving revision 1.40 diff -u -p -r1.40 biosboot.S --- sys/arch/i386/stand/biosboot/biosboot.S 30 Sep 2009 19:03:17 -0000 1.40 +++ sys/arch/i386/stand/biosboot/biosboot.S 4 Jul 2011 19:41:12 -0000 @@ -91,8 +91,8 @@ * where we load the block to.) * fs_bsize_p uint16 the filesystem block size _in paragraphs_ * (i.e. fs_bsize / 16) - * fs_bsize_s uint16 the number of 512-byte sectors in a filesystem - * block (i.e. fs_bsize / 512). Directly written + * fs_bsize_s uint16 the number of disk sectors in a filesystem + * block (i.e. fs_bsize / d_secsize). Directly written * into the LBA command block, at lba_count. * XXX LIMITED TO 127 BY PHOENIX EDD SPEC. * fsbtodb uint8 shift count to convert filesystem blocks to Index: sys/arch/i386/stand/installboot/installboot.c =================================================================== RCS file: /cvs/src/sys/arch/i386/stand/installboot/installboot.c,v retrieving revision 1.63 diff -u -p -r1.63 installboot.c --- sys/arch/i386/stand/installboot/installboot.c 3 Jul 2011 19:21:48 -0000 1.63 +++ sys/arch/i386/stand/installboot/installboot.c 4 Jul 2011 21:02:17 -0000 @@ -211,6 +211,7 @@ void write_bootblocks(int devfd, struct disklabel *dl) { struct stat sb; + u_int8_t *secbuf; u_int start = 0; /* Write patched proto bootblock(s) into the superblock. */ @@ -236,7 +237,7 @@ write_bootblocks(int devfd, struct diskl errx(1, "no OpenBSD partition"); } - if (start + (protosize / DEV_BSIZE) > BOOTBIOS_MAXSEC) + if (start + (protosize / dl->d_secsize) > BOOTBIOS_MAXSEC) errx(1, "invalid location: all of /boot must be < sector %u.", BOOTBIOS_MAXSEC); @@ -244,9 +245,13 @@ write_bootblocks(int devfd, struct diskl fprintf(stderr, "/boot will be written at sector %u\n", start); if (!nowrite) { - if (lseek(devfd, (off_t)start * dl->d_secsize, SEEK_SET) < 0 || - write(devfd, protostore, protosize) != protosize) + if (lseek(devfd, (off_t)start * dl->d_secsize, SEEK_SET) < 0) + err(1, "seek bootstrap"); + secbuf = calloc(1, dl->d_secsize); + bcopy(protostore, secbuf, protosize); + if (write(devfd, secbuf, dl->d_secsize) != dl->d_secsize) err(1, "write bootstrap"); + free(secbuf); } } @@ -257,6 +262,7 @@ findopenbsd(int devfd, struct disklabel u_int mbroff = DOSBBSECTOR; u_int mbr_eoff = DOSBBSECTOR; /* Offset of extended part. */ struct dos_partition *dp; + u_int8_t *secbuf; int i, maxebr = DOS_MAXEBR, nextebr; again: @@ -273,9 +279,12 @@ again: (mbroff == DOSBBSECTOR) ? "master" : "extended", (mbroff == DOSBBSECTOR) ? 'M' : 'E', mbroff); + secbuf = malloc(dl->d_secsize); if (lseek(devfd, (off_t)mbroff * dl->d_secsize, SEEK_SET) < 0 || - read(devfd, &mbr, sizeof(mbr)) != sizeof(mbr)) + read(devfd, secbuf, dl->d_secsize) < sizeof(mbr)) err(4, "can't read boot record"); + bcopy(secbuf, &mbr, sizeof(mbr)); + free(secbuf); if (mbr.dmbr_sign != DOSMBR_SIGNATURE) errx(1, "invalid boot record signature (0x%04X) @ sector %u", @@ -473,7 +482,8 @@ getbootparams(char *boot, int devfd, str close(fd); /* Read superblock. */ - devread(devfd, sblock, pp->p_offset + SBLOCK, SBSIZE, "superblock"); + devread(devfd, sblock, DL_SECTOBLK(dl, pp->p_offset) + SBLOCK, + SBSIZE, "superblock"); fs = (struct fs *)sblock; /* Sanity-check super-block. */ @@ -488,7 +498,8 @@ getbootparams(char *boot, int devfd, str blk = fsbtodb(fs, ino_to_fsba(fs, statbuf.st_ino)); - devread(devfd, buf, pp->p_offset + blk, fs->fs_bsize, "inode"); + devread(devfd, buf, DL_SECTOBLK(dl, pp->p_offset) + blk, + fs->fs_bsize, "inode"); ip = (struct ufs1_dinode *)(buf) + ino_to_fsbo(fs, statbuf.st_ino); /* @@ -504,8 +515,21 @@ getbootparams(char *boot, int devfd, str * (the partition boot record, a.k.a. the PBR). */ sym_set_value(pbr_symbols, "_fs_bsize_p", (fs->fs_bsize / 16)); - sym_set_value(pbr_symbols, "_fs_bsize_s", (fs->fs_bsize / 512)); - sym_set_value(pbr_symbols, "_fsbtodb", fs->fs_fsbtodb); + sym_set_value(pbr_symbols, "_fs_bsize_s", (fs->fs_bsize / + dl->d_secsize)); + + /* + * fs_fsbtodb is the shift to convert fs_fsize to DEV_BSIZE. The + * ino_to_fsba() return value is the number of fs_fsize units. + * Calculate the shift to convert fs_fsize into physical sectors, + * which are added to p_offset to get the sector address BIOS + * will use. + * + * N.B.: ASSUMES fs_fsize is a power of 2 of d_secsize. + */ + sym_set_value(pbr_symbols, "_fsbtodb", + ffs(fs->fs_fsize / dl->d_secsize) - 1); + sym_set_value(pbr_symbols, "_p_offset", pp->p_offset); sym_set_value(pbr_symbols, "_inodeblk", ino_to_fsba(fs, statbuf.st_ino)); @@ -518,10 +542,11 @@ getbootparams(char *boot, int devfd, str fprintf(stderr, "%s is %d blocks x %d bytes\n", boot, ndb, fs->fs_bsize); fprintf(stderr, "fs block shift %u; part offset %u; " - "inode block %lld, offset %ld\n", - fs->fs_fsbtodb, pp->p_offset, + "inode block %lld, offset %u\n", + ffs(fs->fs_fsize / dl->d_secsize) - 1, + pp->p_offset, ino_to_fsba(fs, statbuf.st_ino), - ((((char *)ap) - buf) + INODEOFF)); + (unsigned int)((((char *)ap) - buf) + INODEOFF)); } return 0;