On 2013/04/03 14:54, Camiel Dobbelaar wrote:
> 
> In some cases when a network port comes up, it does not indicate that
> the network is ready.  But on linkup, carp(4) will try to get out of
> the INIT state as soon as possible.  And because all is quiet it will
> decide to become master.
> 
> This then leads to master-master situations.
> 
> Here are two examples when this can happen, there are probably more:
> 
> (1) spanning tree may be in effect, and not yet forwarding
> 
> (2) a powering-up or rebooting switch that activates its ports
> immediately, but does not forward anything while not completely up
> yet (this may be an openbsd bridge too)
> 
> I wonder if carp(4) needs an extra knob (*shudder*) to pause in the
> INIT state while the rest of the network gets ready after a linkup.
> 
> I see in the source code there are already two mechanisms/workarounds
> that are related, but a pause may be a bit more generic:
> - sc_suppress
> - sc_delayed_arp
> 
> Anyone else observe/fix this by other means?  Opinions?
> 
> 

slightly messy, though at least this also applies to the case with
things other than carp which could also have problems: add "!sleep 5"
or something in hostname.if for the physical interface...

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