Hi, After the fix in carp to correctly initialize link state (ip_carp.c r1.257), ospfd no longer detect all carp interfaces in "backup" mode reliably on start-up. The problem is that carp interfaces in backup state isn't handled the same way on start-up as it is when up and running.
Here is an example incorrectly detected carp interfaces: Interface Address State HelloTimer Linkstate Uptime nc ac carp7 195.58.98.145/28 DOWN - backup 00:00:00 0 0 carp5 192.168.253.1/24 DOWN - backup 00:00:00 0 0 carp3 192.168.202.1/24 DOWN - backup 00:00:00 0 0 carp2 192.168.254.1/23 DOWN - backup 00:00:00 0 0 carp1 31.15.61.129/26 DOWN - invalid 00:00:00 0 0 carp0 92.33.0.202/30 DOWN - invalid 00:00:00 0 0 bnx0 192.168.200.5/24 OTHER 00:00:02 active 00:01:47 4 2 After restarting ospfd, it detects the correct link state: Interface Address State HelloTimer Linkstate Uptime nc ac carp7 195.58.98.145/28 DOWN - backup 00:00:00 0 0 carp5 192.168.253.1/24 DOWN - backup 00:00:00 0 0 carp3 192.168.202.1/24 DOWN - backup 00:00:00 0 0 carp2 192.168.254.1/23 DOWN - backup 00:00:00 0 0 carp1 31.15.61.129/26 DOWN - backup 00:00:00 0 0 carp0 92.33.0.202/30 DOWN - backup 00:00:00 0 0 bnx0 192.168.200.5/24 OTHER 00:00:00 active 00:01:29 4 2 The current start-up code ignores the link state transition from INVALID to DOWN, as both are regarded as down. If this transition happens during ospfd start-up, ospfd will regard the interface as "invalid". Otherwise it will correctly be regarded as "backup". Here is a patch that fixes that by having the same exception for carp interfaces during startup: Index: usr.sbin/ospfd/interface.c =================================================================== RCS file: /cvs/src/usr.sbin/ospfd/interface.c,v retrieving revision 1.75 diff -u -p -r1.75 interface.c --- usr.sbin/ospfd/interface.c 14 May 2012 10:17:21 -0000 1.75 +++ usr.sbin/ospfd/interface.c 28 May 2015 11:31:58 -0000 @@ -338,8 +338,10 @@ if_act_start(struct iface *iface) struct in_addr addr; struct timeval now; - if (!((iface->flags & IFF_UP) && - LINK_STATE_IS_UP(iface->linkstate))) + if (!(iface->flags & IFF_UP) || + (!LINK_STATE_IS_UP(iface->linkstate) && + !(iface->media_type == IFT_CARP && + iface->linkstate == LINK_STATE_DOWN))) return (0); if (iface->media_type == IFT_CARP && iface->passive == 0) { Index: usr.sbin/ospfd/kroute.c =================================================================== RCS file: /cvs/src/usr.sbin/ospfd/kroute.c,v retrieving revision 1.98 diff -u -p -r1.98 kroute.c --- usr.sbin/ospfd/kroute.c 11 Feb 2015 05:57:44 -0000 1.98 +++ usr.sbin/ospfd/kroute.c 28 May 2015 11:31:58 -0000 @@ -1019,6 +1019,9 @@ if_change(u_short ifindex, int flags, st return; } + /* notify ospfe about interface link state */ + main_imsg_compose_ospfe(IMSG_IFINFO, 0, kif, sizeof(struct kif)); + reachable = (kif->flags & IFF_UP) && LINK_STATE_IS_UP(kif->link_state); @@ -1026,9 +1029,6 @@ if_change(u_short ifindex, int flags, st return; /* nothing changed wrt nexthop validity */ kif->nh_reachable = reachable; - - /* notify ospfe about interface link state */ - main_imsg_compose_ospfe(IMSG_IFINFO, 0, kif, sizeof(struct kif)); /* update redistribute list */ RB_FOREACH(kr, kroute_tree, &krt) {