Hi,
After the fix in carp to correctly initialize link state (ip_carp.c
r1.257), ospfd no longer detect all carp interfaces in "backup" mode
reliably on start-up. The problem is that carp interfaces in backup
state isn't handled the same way on start-up as it is when up and
running.
Here is an example incorrectly detected carp interfaces:
Interface Address State HelloTimer Linkstate Uptime nc ac
carp7 195.58.98.145/28 DOWN - backup 00:00:00 0 0
carp5 192.168.253.1/24 DOWN - backup 00:00:00 0 0
carp3 192.168.202.1/24 DOWN - backup 00:00:00 0 0
carp2 192.168.254.1/23 DOWN - backup 00:00:00 0 0
carp1 31.15.61.129/26 DOWN - invalid 00:00:00 0 0
carp0 92.33.0.202/30 DOWN - invalid 00:00:00 0 0
bnx0 192.168.200.5/24 OTHER 00:00:02 active 00:01:47 4 2
After restarting ospfd, it detects the correct link state:
Interface Address State HelloTimer Linkstate Uptime nc ac
carp7 195.58.98.145/28 DOWN - backup 00:00:00 0 0
carp5 192.168.253.1/24 DOWN - backup 00:00:00 0 0
carp3 192.168.202.1/24 DOWN - backup 00:00:00 0 0
carp2 192.168.254.1/23 DOWN - backup 00:00:00 0 0
carp1 31.15.61.129/26 DOWN - backup 00:00:00 0 0
carp0 92.33.0.202/30 DOWN - backup 00:00:00 0 0
bnx0 192.168.200.5/24 OTHER 00:00:00 active 00:01:29 4 2
The current start-up code ignores the link state transition from INVALID
to DOWN, as both are regarded as down. If this transition happens during
ospfd start-up, ospfd will regard the interface as "invalid". Otherwise
it will correctly be regarded as "backup".
Here is a patch that fixes that by having the same exception for carp
interfaces during startup:
Index: usr.sbin/ospfd/interface.c
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvs/src/usr.sbin/ospfd/interface.c,v
retrieving revision 1.75
diff -u -p -r1.75 interface.c
--- usr.sbin/ospfd/interface.c 14 May 2012 10:17:21 -0000 1.75
+++ usr.sbin/ospfd/interface.c 28 May 2015 11:31:58 -0000
@@ -338,8 +338,10 @@ if_act_start(struct iface *iface)
struct in_addr addr;
struct timeval now;
- if (!((iface->flags & IFF_UP) &&
- LINK_STATE_IS_UP(iface->linkstate)))
+ if (!(iface->flags & IFF_UP) ||
+ (!LINK_STATE_IS_UP(iface->linkstate) &&
+ !(iface->media_type == IFT_CARP &&
+ iface->linkstate == LINK_STATE_DOWN)))
return (0);
if (iface->media_type == IFT_CARP && iface->passive == 0) {
Index: usr.sbin/ospfd/kroute.c
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvs/src/usr.sbin/ospfd/kroute.c,v
retrieving revision 1.98
diff -u -p -r1.98 kroute.c
--- usr.sbin/ospfd/kroute.c 11 Feb 2015 05:57:44 -0000 1.98
+++ usr.sbin/ospfd/kroute.c 28 May 2015 11:31:58 -0000
@@ -1019,6 +1019,9 @@ if_change(u_short ifindex, int flags, st
return;
}
+ /* notify ospfe about interface link state */
+ main_imsg_compose_ospfe(IMSG_IFINFO, 0, kif, sizeof(struct kif));
+
reachable = (kif->flags & IFF_UP) &&
LINK_STATE_IS_UP(kif->link_state);
@@ -1026,9 +1029,6 @@ if_change(u_short ifindex, int flags, st
return; /* nothing changed wrt nexthop validity */
kif->nh_reachable = reachable;
-
- /* notify ospfe about interface link state */
- main_imsg_compose_ospfe(IMSG_IFINFO, 0, kif, sizeof(struct kif));
/* update redistribute list */
RB_FOREACH(kr, kroute_tree, &krt) {