Am Thu, Sep 09, 2021 at 12:55:13PM +0200 schrieb Mark Kettenis:
> > Date: Wed, 8 Sep 2021 10:45:53 +0200
> > From: Martin Pieuchot <[email protected]>
> >
> > On 07/09/21(Tue) 14:19, Patrick Wildt wrote:
> > > Hi,
> > >
> > > I was playing around a little with the mutex code and found that on
> > > arm64 there some uninitialized mutexes out there.
> > >
> > > I think the arm64 specific one is comparatively easy to solve. We
> > > either initialize the mtx when we initialize the rest of the pmap, or
> > > we move it into the global definition of those. I opted for the former
> > > version.
> >
> > Is the kernel pmap mutex supposed to be used? On i386 it isn't so the
> > mutex's IPL is set to -1 and we added a KASSERT() in splraise() to spot
> > any mistake.
>
> Indeed. The kernel pmap is special:
>
> * It can never disappear.
>
> * Page table pages are pre-allocated and are never freed.
>
> * Mappings are (largely) unmanaged (by uvm).
>
> Therefore the per-pmap lock isn't used for the kernel map on most
> (all?) architectures.
The one that 'crashed' was pmap_tramp. I only changed the kernel pmap
because it was like 5 lines above (or below) and seemed to be missing it
as well.
> > > The other one prolly needs more discussion/debugging. So uvm_init()
> > > calls first pmap_init() and then uvm_km_page_init(). The latter does
> > > initialize the mutex, but arm64's pmap_init() already uses pools, which
> > > uses km_alloc, which then uses that mutex. Now one easy fix would be
> > > to just initialize the definition right away instead of during runtime.
> > >
> > > But there might be the question if arm64's pmap is allowed to use pools
> > > and km_alloc during pmap_init.
> >
> > That's a common question for the family of pmaps calling pool_setlowat()
> > in pmap_init(). That's where pool_prime() is called from.
> >
> > > #0 0xffffff800073f984 in mtx_enter (mtx=0xffffff8000f3b048
> > > <uvm_km_pages>) at /usr/src/sys/kern/kern_lock.c:281
> > > #1 0xffffff8000937e6c in km_alloc (sz=<error reading variable: Unhandled
> > > dwarf expression opcode 0xa3>, kv=0xffffff8000da6a30 <kv_page>,
> > > kp=0xffffff8000da6a48 <kp_dirty>, kd=0xffffff8000e934d8)
> > > at /usr/src/sys/uvm/uvm_km.c:899
> > > #2 0xffffff800084d804 in pool_page_alloc (pp=<error reading variable:
> > > Unhandled dwarf expression opcode 0xa3>, flags=<error reading variable:
> > > Unhandled dwarf expression opcode 0xa3>,
> > > slowdown=<error reading variable: Unhandled dwarf expression opcode
> > > 0xa3>) at /usr/src/sys/kern/subr_pool.c:1633
> > > #3 0xffffff800084f8dc in pool_allocator_alloc (pp=0xffffff8000ea6e40
> > > <pmap_pmap_pool>, flags=65792, slowdown=0xffffff80026cd098) at
> > > /usr/src/sys/kern/subr_pool.c:1602
> > > #4 0xffffff800084ef08 in pool_p_alloc (pp=0xffffff8000ea6e40
> > > <pmap_pmap_pool>, flags=2, slowdown=0xffffff8000e9359c) at
> > > /usr/src/sys/kern/subr_pool.c:926
> > > #5 0xffffff800084f808 in pool_prime (pp=<optimized out>, n=<error
> > > reading variable: Unhandled dwarf expression opcode 0xa3>) at
> > > /usr/src/sys/kern/subr_pool.c:896
> > > #6 0xffffff800048c20c in pmap_init () at
> > > /usr/src/sys/arch/arm64/arm64/pmap.c:1682
> > > #7 0xffffff80009384dc in uvm_init () at /usr/src/sys/uvm/uvm_init.c:118
> > > #8 0xffffff800048e664 in main (framep=<error reading variable: Unhandled
> > > dwarf expression opcode 0xa3>) at /usr/src/sys/kern/init_main.c:235
> > >
> > > diff --git a/sys/arch/arm64/arm64/pmap.c b/sys/arch/arm64/arm64/pmap.c
> > > index 79a344cc84e..f070f4540ec 100644
> > > --- a/sys/arch/arm64/arm64/pmap.c
> > > +++ b/sys/arch/arm64/arm64/pmap.c
> > > @@ -1308,10 +1308,12 @@ pmap_bootstrap(long kvo, paddr_t lpt1, long
> > > kernelstart, long kernelend,
> > > pmap_kernel()->pm_vp.l1 = (struct pmapvp1 *)va;
> > > pmap_kernel()->pm_privileged = 1;
> > > pmap_kernel()->pm_asid = 0;
> > > + mtx_init(&pmap_kernel()->pm_mtx, IPL_VM);
> > >
> > > pmap_tramp.pm_vp.l1 = (struct pmapvp1 *)va + 1;
> > > pmap_tramp.pm_privileged = 1;
> > > pmap_tramp.pm_asid = 0;
> > > + mtx_init(&pmap_tramp.pm_mtx, IPL_VM);
> > >
> > > /* Mark ASID 0 as in-use. */
> > > pmap_asid[0] |= (3U << 0);
> > > diff --git a/sys/uvm/uvm_km.c b/sys/uvm/uvm_km.c
> > > index 4a60377e9d7..e77afeda832 100644
> > > --- a/sys/uvm/uvm_km.c
> > > +++ b/sys/uvm/uvm_km.c
> > > @@ -644,7 +644,7 @@ uvm_km_page_lateinit(void)
> > > * not zero filled.
> > > */
> > >
> > > -struct uvm_km_pages uvm_km_pages;
> > > +struct uvm_km_pages uvm_km_pages = { .mtx = MUTEX_INITIALIZER(IPL_VM) };
> > >
> > > void uvm_km_createthread(void *);
> > > void uvm_km_thread(void *);
> > > @@ -664,7 +664,6 @@ uvm_km_page_init(void)
> > > int len, bulk;
> > > vaddr_t addr;
> > >
> > > - mtx_init(&uvm_km_pages.mtx, IPL_VM);
> > > if (!uvm_km_pages.lowat) {
> > > /* based on physmem, calculate a good value here */
> > > uvm_km_pages.lowat = physmem / 256;
> > >
> >
> >
>
