On 27/06/22(Mon) 19:11, Alexander Bluhm wrote:
> On Mon, Jun 27, 2022 at 11:49:23AM +0200, Alexander Bluhm wrote:
> > On Sat, May 21, 2022 at 10:50:28PM +0300, Vitaliy Makkoveev wrote:
> > > This diff looks good, except the re-check after kernel lock. It???s
> > > supposed `rt??? could became inconsistent, right? But what stops to
> > > make it inconsistent after first unlocked RTF_LLINFO flag check?
> > >
> > > I think this re-check should gone.
> >
> > I have copied the re-check from intenal genua code. I am not sure
> > if it is really needed. We know from Hrvoje that the diff with
> > re-check is stable. And we know that it crashes without kernel
> > lock at all.
> >
> > I have talked with mpi@ about it. The main problem is that we have
> > no write lock when we change RTF_LLINFO. Then rt_llinfo can get
> > NULL or inconsistent.
> >
> > Plan is that I put some lock asserts into route add and delete.
> > This helps to find the parts that modify RTF_LLINFO and rt_llinfo
> > without exclusive lock.
> >
> > Maybe we need some kernel lock somewhere else. Or we want to use
> > some ARP mutex. We could also add some comment and commit the diff
> > that I have. We know that it is faster and stable. Pushing the
> > kernel lock down or replacing it with something clever can always
> > be done later.
>
> We need the re-check. I have tested it with a printf. It is
> triggered by running arp -d in a loop while forwarding.
>
> The concurrent threads are these:
>
> rtrequest_delete(ffff8000246b7428,3,ffff800000775048,ffff8000246b7510,0) at
> rtrequest_delete+0x67
> rtdeletemsg(fffffd8834a23550,ffff800000775048,0) at rtdeletemsg+0x1ad
> rtrequest(b,ffff8000246b7678,3,ffff8000246b7718,0) at rtrequest+0x55c
> rt_clone(ffff8000246b7780,ffff8000246b78f8,0) at rt_clone+0x73
> rtalloc_mpath(ffff8000246b78f8,fffffd8003169ad8,0) at rtalloc_mpath+0x4c
> ip_forward(fffffd80b8cc7e00,ffff80000077d048,fffffd8834a230f0,0) at
> ip_forward+0x137
> ip_input_if(ffff8000246b7a28,ffff8000246b7a34,4,0,ffff80000077d048) at
> ip_input_if+0x353
> ipv4_input(ffff80000077d048,fffffd80b8cc7e00) at ipv4_input+0x39
> ether_input(ffff80000077d048,fffffd80b8cc7e00) at ether_input+0x3ad
> if_input_process(ffff80000077d048,ffff8000246b7b18) at if_input_process+0x6f
> ifiq_process(ffff80000077d458) at ifiq_process+0x69
> taskq_thread(ffff800000036080) at taskq_thread+0x100
>
> rtrequest_delete(ffff8000246c8d08,3,ffff800000775048,ffff8000246c8df0,0) at
> rtrequest_delete+0x67
> rtdeletemsg(fffffd8834a230f0,ffff800000775048,0) at rtdeletemsg+0x1ad
> rtrequest(b,ffff8000246c8f58,3,ffff8000246c8ff8,0) at rtrequest+0x55c
> rt_clone(ffff8000246c9060,ffff8000246c90b8,0) at rt_clone+0x73
> rtalloc_mpath(ffff8000246c90b8,fffffd8002c754d8,0) at rtalloc_mpath+0x4c
> in_ouraddr(fffffd8094771b00,ffff80000077d048,ffff8000246c9138) at
> in_ouraddr+0x84
> ip_input_if(ffff8000246c91d8,ffff8000246c91e4,4,0,ffff80000077d048) at
> ip_input_if+0x1cd
> ipv4_input(ffff80000077d048,fffffd8094771b00) at ipv4_input+0x39
> ether_input(ffff80000077d048,fffffd8094771b00) at ether_input+0x3ad
> if_input_process(ffff80000077d048,ffff8000246c92c8) at if_input_process+0x6f
> ifiq_process(ffff800000781400) at ifiq_process+0x69
> taskq_thread(ffff800000036200) at taskq_thread+0x100
>
> I have added a comment why kernel lock protects us. I would like
> to get this in. It has been tested, reduces the kernel lock and
> is faster. A more clever lock can be done later.
>
> ok?
I don't understand how the KERNEL_LOCK() there prevents rtdeletemsg()
from running. rtrequest_delete() seems completely broken it assumes it
holds an exclusive lock.
To "fix" arp the KERNEL_LOCK() should also be taken in RTM_DELETE and
RTM_RESOLVE inside arp_rtrequest(). Or maybe around ifp->if_rtrequest()
But it doesn't mean there isn't another problem in rtdeletemsg()...
> Index: net/if_ethersubr.c
> ===================================================================
> RCS file: /data/mirror/openbsd/cvs/src/sys/net/if_ethersubr.c,v
> retrieving revision 1.281
> diff -u -p -r1.281 if_ethersubr.c
> --- net/if_ethersubr.c 26 Jun 2022 21:19:53 -0000 1.281
> +++ net/if_ethersubr.c 27 Jun 2022 16:55:15 -0000
> @@ -221,10 +221,7 @@ ether_resolve(struct ifnet *ifp, struct
>
> switch (af) {
> case AF_INET:
> - KERNEL_LOCK();
> - /* XXXSMP there is a MP race in arpresolve() */
> error = arpresolve(ifp, rt, m, dst, eh->ether_dhost);
> - KERNEL_UNLOCK();
> if (error)
> return (error);
> eh->ether_type = htons(ETHERTYPE_IP);
> @@ -285,10 +282,7 @@ ether_resolve(struct ifnet *ifp, struct
> break;
> #endif
> case AF_INET:
> - KERNEL_LOCK();
> - /* XXXSMP there is a MP race in arpresolve() */
> error = arpresolve(ifp, rt, m, dst, eh->ether_dhost);
> - KERNEL_UNLOCK();
> if (error)
> return (error);
> break;
> Index: netinet/if_ether.c
> ===================================================================
> RCS file: /data/mirror/openbsd/cvs/src/sys/netinet/if_ether.c,v
> retrieving revision 1.249
> diff -u -p -r1.249 if_ether.c
> --- netinet/if_ether.c 27 Jun 2022 12:47:07 -0000 1.249
> +++ netinet/if_ether.c 27 Jun 2022 16:55:15 -0000
> @@ -352,8 +352,7 @@ arpresolve(struct ifnet *ifp, struct rte
> log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s: route contains no arp information\n",
> __func__, inet_ntop(AF_INET, &satosin(rt_key(rt))->sin_addr,
> addr, sizeof(addr)));
> - m_freem(m);
> - return (EINVAL);
> + goto bad;
> }
>
> sdl = satosdl(rt->rt_gateway);
> @@ -391,6 +390,21 @@ arpresolve(struct ifnet *ifp, struct rte
> if (ifp->if_flags & (IFF_NOARP|IFF_STATICARP))
> goto bad;
>
> + KERNEL_LOCK();
> + /*
> + * Re-check since we grab the kernel lock after the first check.
> + * rtrequest_delete() can be called with shared netlock. From
> + * there arp_rtrequest() is reached which touches RTF_LLINFO
> + * and rt_llinfo. As this is called with kernel lock we grab the
> + * kernel lock here and are safe. XXXSMP
> + */
> + if (!ISSET(rt->rt_flags, RTF_LLINFO)) {
> + KERNEL_UNLOCK();
> + goto bad;
> + }
> + la = (struct llinfo_arp *)rt->rt_llinfo;
> + KASSERT(la != NULL);
> +
> /*
> * There is an arptab entry, but no ethernet address
> * response yet. Insert mbuf in hold queue if below limit
> @@ -435,6 +449,7 @@ arpresolve(struct ifnet *ifp, struct rte
> }
> }
>
> + KERNEL_UNLOCK();
> return (EAGAIN);
>
> bad: