March 21, 2006
http://www.networkingpipeline.com/news/183701554

Martin Says FCC Has Authority To Enforce Net Neutrality

AT&T chief Whitacre pledges not to block or degrade independent services as 
network neutrality issue takes center stage at TelecomNext show.


By Paul Kapustka        Networking Pipeline     

LAS VEGAS, Nev. -- OK, so maybe Vonage and Google aren't nuts after all.

Reversing his rhetorical field a bit, AT&T CEO Ed Whitacre on Tuesday 
declared that his company won't try to block or degrade customers' access 
to Internet applications or content, a marked change of tone from his 
previous statements on the issue of network neutrality. And Federal 
Communications Chairman Kevin Martin said that his agency has the authority 
to police any so-called net neutrality violations, both in the voice and 
video arenas.

Both messages were sent to the keynote speech audience here at the 
TelecomNext show to support the idea that new legislation or regulation to 
specifically encode net neutrality beliefs into law isn't needed. Whitacre, 
who last year told BusinessWeek in an interview that Google and Vonage were 
"nuts" for thinking they could "use these [AT&T's] pipes for free" -- 
comments that sparked much of the fear and loathing in the net neutrality 
debate -- on Tuesday admitted that any service provider who tried to block 
or degrade Internet services would be committing economic suicide.

"Any provider who blocks access to the Internet is inviting customers to 
find another provider," Whitacre said in his keynote speech. "It's bad 
business." He then emphatically stated that AT&T would not block 
independent services, "nor will we degrade [Internet access]. Period, end 
of story."

In a question-and-answer period in front of the keynote audience, Martin 
said that "I do think the commission has the authority necessary" to 
enforce network neutrality violations, noting that the FCC had in fact done 
so in the case last year involving Madison River's blocking of Vonage's 
VoIP service.

"We've already demonstrated we'll take action if necessary," Martin said.

However, Martin also added that he supports network operators' desires to 
offer different levels of broadband service at different speeds, and at 
different pricing -- a so-called "tiered" Internet service structure that 
opponents say could give a market advantage to deep-pocket companies who 
can afford to pay service providers for preferential treatment.

While Martin said that consumers who don't pay for higher levels of 
Internet service shouldn't expect to get higher levels of performance, he 
did say in a following press conference that "the commission needs to make 
sure" that there are fair-trade ways to ensure that consumers "get what 
they are purchasing." When asked how consumers could measure service 
performance levels, Martin said that public Web sites already exist that 
let users measure their connection speeds. 



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