http://www.mercurynews.com/mld/mercurynews/business/industries/ 
real_estate/16220271.htm

Posted on Tue, Dec. 12, 2006


COMMERCIAL REAL ESTATE
S.J. selected as site of major solar plant
MOVE BY NANOSOLAR ESTABLISHES VALLEY AS `CRADLE FOR CLEAN TECHNOLOGY'  
IN U.S.
By Katherine Conrad
Mercury News


Nanosolar will open one of the world's largest solar cell  
manufacturing facilities in South San Jose by spring, placing the  
city at the forefront of an emerging technology.

Wooed by the mayors of San Francisco, Oakland and Santa Clara -- all  
of whom coveted Nanosolar's potential 200 to 300 jobs -- Chief  
Executive Martin Roscheisen said he was attracted to San Jose by its  
educated workforce, the city's experience in working with high-tech  
companies and its ability to streamline the permit process.

``It's clear San Jose knows how to deal with the Ciscos and eBays.  
They understand the issues, the logistics, the transportation  
needs,'' said Roscheisen, who founded the company in 2001 with Brian  
Sager. ``And we can get a permit within a matter of days. Other  
regions would take several months.''

The selection of San Jose, according to Rhone Resch, president of the  
Solar Energy Industries Association in Washington, D.C., establishes  
Silicon Valley as the ``cradle for clean technology development in  
the United States.'' Two other solar companies, Miasolé of Santa  
Clara and SunPower of San Jose, also are located in the valley.

``If they manufacture all 400 megawatts on site, it will be the  
largest solar manufacturing facility in the world,'' Resch said.  
``They are establishing a new benchmark with respect to the size of  
the facility.''

Nanosolar is currently located in two sites in Palo Alto, where  
engineers work behind plastic partitions to develop the technology  
that promises to reduce the cost of solar panels. Resch called the  
development of thin film a ``breakthrough technology.''

``Because they have lower material costs, and potentially higher  
volume production, Nanosolar may be able to produce solar cells at  
levels not seen in the market today,'' Resch said.

400 megawatts

Since receiving $100 million in funding in June, Nanosolar has been  
searching for a building where it could manufacture enough solar  
cells to generate about 400 megawatts of electricity -- roughly three  
times the country's current output -- and enough energy to power  
about 100,000 homes.

Unwilling to build a new plant, Roscheisen said Nanosolar searched  
for a building with high ceilings, room to grow and plenty of power,  
about four megawatts, to run the facility where the solar cells will  
be manufactured out of nanoparticle ink and printed on thin film.

Roscheisen said he was referred to Mission West Properties President  
Carl Berg by a Nanosolar employee, so he checked out buildings in  
South San Jose. Late last week, he signed a lease for 90,000 square  
feet of a 204,000-square-foot building on Hellyer Avenue. The  
building, constructed in 1996 by Mission West for Stratacom, was  
previously owned by Cisco Systems, which bought Stratacom. Berg said  
he bought the building back from Cisco earlier this year.

``The biggest thing we offered them was a very fair rent and great  
flexibility of space,'' Berg said. ``This is very significant. I've  
spent quite a bit of time in China and it's very tough for us to  
compete with manufacturing there because it's so cheap. But for a  
number of reasons, Nanosolar needs to be in the U.S.''

Incentives from PG&E

PG&E spokesman Brian Swanson said the utility company worked with  
Nanosolar and San Jose to develop an incentive package for the  
company. PG&E will offer Nanosolar a 25 percent discount on its  
energy bill for the first year, decreasing by 5 percent each year for  
the length of the 5-year lease. PG&E also will offer rebates for both  
energy-efficient design and the installation of solar panels on the  
roof.

Neither Berg nor Roscheisen would reveal the value of the five-year  
lease, but rates for industrial property in South San Jose average  
between 75 cents and $1.25 a square foot per month. Roscheisen would  
only say he is paying less than $1 a square foot for the space,  
putting the lease's value at about $5 million. Roscheisen said the  
property also appealed to him because it offers Nanosolar room to  
expand, plus another 150,000 square feet could be built next door.

``A tenant this large is critical to turning around the South San  
Jose market,'' said Berg, who said vacancy in South San Jose is about  
30 percent.

More incentives

The city is also negotiating with the state to obtain money for  
Nanosolar to help train the 200 to 300 employees who will be hired to  
run the facility. Ru Weerakoon, San Jose's director of industrial  
development, said the city is also offering a 1 percent tax exemption  
of the costs of retrofitting the building to Nanosolar.

``I've been here 17 years, and we've had companies like Hitachi that  
have had pilot manufacturing programs on their campuses, but nobody  
new has come in here with this kind of operation in a number of  
years,'' said Weerakoon. ``This is a phenomenal opportunity. The hope  
is when a company like this moves in, they become the catalyst that  
draws other . . . emerging technologies.''

``This valley is no longer a one-industry town.''

For Mayor Ron Gonzales, who will be leaving office in January, it was  
very satisfying that the company made the decision to locate in San  
Jose before the end of the year.

```I'm so glad we developed an economic strategy that looked to the  
future and the new business in the areas of nanotechnology,  
bioscience and the environment,'' said the mayor, who met with  
Roscheisen during the summer.


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