http://www.nysun.com/article/46449

abbing Taxi Drivers Talking on ‘Party Lines'

By ANNIE KARNI
Special to the Sun
January 11, 2007
A D V E R T I S E M E N T
A D V E R T I S E M E N T

It's not just wives at home or relatives overseas that keep taxi  
drivers tied up on their cellular phones during work shifts. Many  
cabbies say that when they are chatting on duty, it's often with  
their cab driver colleagues on group party lines. Taxi drivers say  
they use conference calls to discuss directions and find out about  
congested routes to avoid. They come to depend on one another as  
first responders, reacting faster even than police to calls from  
drivers in distress. Some drivers say they participate in group  
prayers on a party line.

"Sometimes one person recites, and a group will listen to him," a  
Sikh cab driver from India, Satinder Singh, said. Mr. Singh, who  
lives in Queens and has been driving a taxi for five years, said that  
only in the past year or so, since he started using T-Mobile, has he  
participated in conference calls.

Aleksander Sverdlov, a Russian immigrant who has been driving a taxi  
for 15 years, said he has accumulated about 150 numbers in his cell  
phone, most of which belong to colleagues he conferences with on and  
off during his eight-hour shift. "I know everyone," Mr. Sverdlov said  
over coffee and breakfast sandwiches in his cab at La Guardia Airport.

It is during this morning routine, waiting for the first shuttle  
flights to arrive from Washington and Boston, where many friendships  
between cabbies are forged and cell phone numbers are exchanged, Mr.  
Sverdlov said. Once drivers have each other's numbers, they can use  
push-to-talk technology to call large groups all at once.

Mr. Sverdlov said he conferences with up to 10 cabbies at a time to  
discuss "traffic, what's going on, this and that, and where do cops  
stay." He estimated that every month, he logs about 20,000 talking  
minutes on his cell phone.

While civilian drivers are allowed to use hands-free devices to talk  
on cell phones while behind the wheel, the Taxi & Limousine  
Commission imposed a total cell phone ban for taxi drivers on duty in  
1999. In 2006, the Taxi & Limousine Commission issued 1,049 summonses  
for phone use while on duty, up by almost 69% from the 621 summonses  
it issued the previous year. Drivers caught chatting while driving  
are fined $200 and receive two-point penalties on their licenses.

The Taxi & Limousine Commission is stepping up enforcement of the ban  
with undercover patrols and by tracking passenger complaints,  
according to a Taxi & Limousine Commission spokesman, Allan Fromberg.  
But many cabbies say they conference call anyway and hope they don't  
get caught.

"It always stays within the circle of trust," said a Bengali cab  
driver, Rahman Muhammad, who lives in Queens. "It's a network system,  
unity by nationality."

A Polish cabbie, Michael Kon, said he feels a sense of camaraderie  
with all cabbies. "We stick together as professionals," Mr. Kon said.  
But when it comes to party lines, drivers like Mr. Kon are uninvited.

Drivers originally from countries like Israel, China, and America,  
who are few and far between, say they rarely chat on the phone with  
other cab drivers because of the language barrier. For many South  
Asians and Russian drivers, however, conference calls that are  
prohibited by the Taxi & Limousine Commission are mainstays of cabby  
life.

Faruq Ahmed, who is from Bangladesh, says he spends about four hours  
a day on a party line. "I put it on speaker, and under the clipboard,  
so they can't see if I'm on the phone," Mr. Ahmed said, explaining  
how he has managed to avoid receiving a summons from the Taxi &  
Limousine Commission. Cell phones, Mr. Ahmed said, are good for  
business, driver safety, and even benefit passengers because drivers  
learn from each other about what's happening on the streets.

Mr. Ahmed also supplements his party line chats with conversation his  
CB radio. "Usually on the radio, it's just one or two talking, and  
many many people listening in," he said. Different languages are  
broadcast on different radio channels.

A transportation and taxi industry consultant, Bruce Schaller, said  
that the rate of recorded accidents involving taxis has steadily  
decreased following the cell phone ban, but he said the two are not  
necessarily correlated. "If talking on the cell phone increases job  
satisfaction, then drivers may stay in the business longer, and  
experienced drivers are better drivers," Mr. Schaller said. "Even  
though passengers, including myself, find it annoying, there might be  
some benefits."

As part of the Taxi & Limousine Commission's new test fleet of  
technology-enhanced taxicabs, a new text-messaging feature allows the  
commission to alert cabbies of where and when they are needed. That  
could help cabbies collect more fares.

The technology has met opposition from cab drivers who say they do  
not want to pay up to $5,300 for the Global Position Systems they  
oppose. As for text-messaging capabilities, many cabbies said they  
did just fine getting the information they needed from each other in  
their native languages.




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