I don't have an answer to the question on QCI 7 vs QCI 6.

I was curious how you configure the UE to classify upload traffic.  I 
noticed the default config on both 7000 and 8000 is set to use DSCP 6 
for management, so I made my dedicated bearer use DSCP 6.  Is that 
enough, or is there more to it?

I could probably read the manual and figure this out, but I was just 
stabbing at it in my spare time :)


------ Original Message ------
From: "Nathan Anderson" <[email protected]>
To: "[email protected]" <[email protected]>
Sent: 1/31/2017 3:20:34 PM
Subject: [Telrad] QCI levels and latency

>All,
>
>We recently implemented iPCRF on our EPC to great effect.  We added a 
>QCI 1 profile that we apply to our dedicated bearer, and are 
>prioritizing our VoIP service using that.  So that we can easily see 
>and verify the effectiveness of this, we also started sending ICMP over 
>the same dedicated bearer.  Average latency and jitter to CPEs dropped 
>like a rock right after we did that, so it is clearly working.
>
>When our ENBs start to become moderately busy, we still notice that RTT 
>for traffic on the default bearer can become both exceptionally latent 
>and jittery.  This is easy to see if we run a constant ping to a CPE 
>and then stop prioritizing ICMP to that CPE in the middle of the ping 
>test.  Ping jitter goes up significantly almost immediately.  When we 
>prioritize ICMP, all we end up doing is masking that problem.
>
>Unfortunately, release 6.6 only allows for one dedicated bearer, so we 
>can't classify different types of traffic across multiple QCI levels in 
>order to try to help deal with this better.  But after looking at the 
>various QCI levels that are defined in the LTE spec 
>(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/QoS_Class_Identifier), I am wondering if 
>there isn't a short-term answer to this problem while we wait for 
>multiple dedicated bearer support.  Specifically, I see that each level 
>also has a defined "packet delay budget".  QCI 6, the default pick for 
>the default bearer, has a PDB of 300ms.  What would happen if we were 
>to, say, switch to using QCI 7, which has a PDB of 100ms, for our 
>default bearer?  Would we actually see an overall improvement in RTT?  
>And if so, would it be at the expense of anything/what would be the 
>downside(s)?  (For example, would overall throughput end up taking a 
>hit because it is trying to service UEs less efficiently so that it can 
>make good on the latency budget?)
>
>I'm curious to know if anyone has tried this.
>
>Thanks,
>
>--
>Nathan Anderson
>First Step Internet, LLC
>[email protected]
>
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>

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