texascavers Digest 31 Aug 2011 18:40:41 -0000 Issue 1375

Topics (messages 18410 through 18423):

a very common misperception about groundwater
        18410 by: BMorgan994.aol.com
        18411 by: Brian Riordan
        18416 by: tbsamsel.verizon.net

Re: Thanks everyone:
        18412 by: Tom Florer

Drought could push Barton Springs salamanders to brink of extinction :
        18413 by: JerryAtkin.aol.com

State budget cuts impact state parks - including Kickapoo Cavern :
        18414 by: JerryAtkin.aol.com

Bracken Bat Cave Opens To Public :
        18415 by: JerryAtkin.aol.com

New "caver vehicle" bigger than a Hummer.
        18417 by: tbsamsel.verizon.net
        18418 by: dirtdoc.comcast.net

some new videos
        18419 by: David

Great! now how to we get there?
        18420 by: wesley s

Man discovery news is just cranking out the caving stories today.
        18421 by: wesley s
        18422 by: Stefan Creaser
        18423 by: Ed Goff

Administrivia:

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--- Begin Message ---
Here in Florida everyone believes that every single sinkhole pond is a  
"spring fed lake". If you don't believe me just ask a realtor! If you mention  
the fact that the water is just sitting there rather than flowing the happy  
homeowner (whose lot size grows ever larger as the lake recedes) will 
explain  that there must be a hole in the bottom of the lake otherwise how  
does 
the water squirt up to fill the lake basin? These are the same  folks who 
believe that if you dig a hole in the backyard water will rush up  to fill it, 
this despite the fact that their well is 200 feet deep. (This is the  same 
as the creationist argument for design. If the bucket gets filled with  
water there has to be a faucet, right?)
 
None of these folks believe that their ever receding lakes are in any way  
affected by anthropogenic climate change, drainage ditches, golf course  
irrigation, or that the green slime coming out of what used to be a spring has  
anything to do with their septic tank. It is all magic. I just heard on NPR 
that  a researcher recently determined that no one would drink perfectly 
sterile  reclaimed water because it had once touched a turd, but they are 
happy to drink  the polluted aquifer because it is "natural". Therefore it is 
best to dispose  of perfectly clean reclaimed water by dumping it into the 
river then  pump it back out again after it has been "purified" by running past 
the town  just upstream. And to think that they came to all these 
conclusions without  me even having to put LSD in the public water supply!
 
But not everybody is that dumb. I once had an in depth conversation with a  
very intelligent Mayan Indian in Belize who after a shot of rum and a pull 
on a  spliff got downright philosophical. He explained that everybody knew 
that water  simply came out of the ground, presumably due to the intercession 
of Oztotl, but  he had a different idea. He said, "Maybe it has something 
to do with  rain?"
 
Sleaze

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--- Begin Message ---
Sleaze,

*Knee jerk response:* If you weren't so enamored in your own knowledge, I
think you would learn more.

*30 second later response:*  I think everyone is tired of your unnecessary
and constant religious jabs in your e-mails.  Apart from being irrelevant,
unreasoned, and over-simplified to the point of absurdity, it's annoying.
Some may choose to ignore it to "keep the peace" but I don't welcome this
antagonism in my personal e-mail.

As such, please find another venue to vent your bitterness.  If you can't
abide by the rules of CaveTex, as you have proven for the nth time, and
those tasked at enforcing those rules don't boot you, then I'll leave.  If
I'm forced with the later option, CaveTex will maintain it's status quo, and
yet another young caver will be convinced this isn't the group for them.  I
think the average age would jump ~10 years.  I trust that this is not in the
interest of the group and legitimately hope you can finally overcome this
personal challenge for its sake.

Cheers,

-B

PS.  Don't write me personal and condescending e-mails that you're trying to
enlighten me or anyone else- you're not interested in exchanging
philosophical ideas, logic or weighing concepts on their own merit.  The
self-righteous, blind parroting of other peoples ideas is in abundance,
unfortunately.


On Mon, Aug 29, 2011 at 4:26 PM, <[email protected]> wrote:

> **
> Here in Florida everyone believes that every single sinkhole pond is a
> "spring fed lake". If you don't believe me just ask a realtor! If you
> mention the fact that the water is just sitting there rather than flowing
> the happy homeowner (whose lot size grows ever larger as the lake recedes)
> will explain that there must be a hole in the bottom of the lake otherwise
> how does the water squirt up to fill the lake basin? These are the same
> folks who believe that if you dig a hole in the backyard water will rush up
> to fill it, this despite the fact that their well is 200 feet deep. (This is
> the same as the creationist argument for design. If the bucket gets filled
> with water there has to be a faucet, right?)
>
> None of these folks believe that their ever receding lakes are in any way
> affected by anthropogenic climate change, drainage ditches, golf course
> irrigation, or that the green slime coming out of what used to be a spring
> has anything to do with their septic tank. It is all magic. I just heard on
> NPR that a researcher recently determined that no one would drink perfectly
> sterile reclaimed water because it had once touched a turd, but they are
> happy to drink the polluted aquifer because it is "natural". Therefore it is
> best to dispose of perfectly clean reclaimed water by dumping it into the
> river then pump it back out again after it has been "purified" by running
> past the town just upstream. And to think that they came to all these
> conclusions without me even having to put LSD in the public water supply!
>
> But not everybody is that dumb. I once had an in depth conversation with a
> very intelligent Mayan Indian in Belize who after a shot of rum and a pull
> on a spliff got downright philosophical. He explained that everybody knew
> that water simply came out of the ground, presumably due to the intercession
> of Oztotl, but he had a different idea. He said, "Maybe it has something to
> do with rain?"
>
> Sleaze
>



-- 
Brian Riordan
979-218-8009 (Mobile)
[email protected]

--- End Message ---
--- Begin Message --- Sleaze is hardly bitter.


Aug 29, 2011 07:12:53 PM, [email protected] wrote:
Sleaze,
 
Knee jerk response: If you weren't so enamored in your own knowledge, I think you would learn more.
 
30 second later response:  I think everyone is tired of your unnecessary and constant religious jabs in your e-mails.  Apart from being irrelevant, unreasoned, and over-simplified to the point of absurdity, it's annoying.  Some may choose to ignore it to "keep the peace" but I don't welcome this antagonism in my personal e-mail.

As such, please find another venue to vent your bitterness.  If you can't abide by the rules of CaveTex, as you have proven for the nth time, and those tasked at enforcing those rules don't boot you, then I'll leave.  If I'm forced with the later option, CaveTex will maintain it's status quo, and yet another young caver will be convinced this isn't the group for them.  I think the average age would jump ~10 years.  I trust that this is not in the interest of the group and legitimately hope you can finally overcome this personal challenge for its sake.
 
Cheers,
 
-B
 
PS.  Don't write me personal and condescending e-mails that you're trying to enlighten me or anyone else- you're not interested in exchanging philosophical ideas, logic or weighing concepts on their own merit.  The self-righteous, blind parroting of other peoples ideas is in abundance, unfortunately.
 
 
On Mon, Aug 29, 2011 at 4:26 PM, <[email protected]> wrote:
Here in Florida everyone believes that every single sinkhole pond is a "spring fed lake". If you don't believe me just ask a realtor! If you mention the fact that the water is just sitting there rather than flowing the happy homeowner (whose lot size grows ever larger as the lake recedes) will explain that there must be a hole in the bottom of the lake otherwise how does the water squirt up to fill the lake basin? These are the same folks who believe that if you dig a hole in the backyard water will rush up to fill it, this despite the fact that their well is 200 feet deep. (This is the same as the creationist argument for design. If the bucket gets filled with water there has to be a faucet, right?)
 
None of these folks believe that their ever receding lakes are in any way affected by anthropogenic climate change, drainage ditches, golf course irrigation, or that the green slime coming out of what used to be a spring has anything to do with their septic tank. It is all magic. I just heard on NPR that a researcher recently determined that no one would drink perfectly sterile reclaimed water because it had once touched a turd, but they are happy to drink the polluted aquifer because it is "natural". Therefore it is best to dispose of perfectly clean reclaimed water by dumping it into the river then pump it back out again after it has been "purified" by running past the town just upstream. And to think that they came to all these conclusions without me even having to put LSD in the public water supply!
 
But not everybody is that dumb. I once had an in depth conversation with a very intelligent Mayan Indian in Belize who after a shot of rum and a pull on a spliff got downright philosophical. He explained that everybody knew that water simply came out of the ground, presumably due to the intercession of Oztotl, but he had a different idea. He said, "Maybe it has something to do with rain?"
 
Sleaze



--
Brian Riordan
979-218-8009 (Mobile)
[email protected]

--- End Message ---
--- Begin Message ---
Walter is still in the hospital, but has high hopes that he will be discharged 
Tuesday morning.  I visited with him for a short while this evening, and he is 
looking and sounding good.  


Walter was one of the first people I met when I started caving many years 
ago...I learned a lot from him and it is good to see him getting his health 
back.

-Tom



________________________________
From: Geary Schindel <[email protected]>
To: 'Herman Miller' <[email protected]>; "[email protected]" 
<[email protected]>
Sent: Monday, August 29, 2011 3:40 PM
Subject: RE: [Texascavers] Thanks everyone:


I stopped by early Saturday evening to say hi and Walter looked good and was up 
working on his computer (though not feeling real good).  Hopefully, he was able 
to go home today.
 
I brought him one of those 64 ounce Big Gulp drinks to test out the new kidney 
but the nurses wouldn’t let me bring it in.  LOL.
 
I’m glad he is doing well.
 
Geary
 
From:Herman Miller [mailto:[email protected]] 
Sent: Monday, August 29, 2011 11:21 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [Texascavers] Thanks everyone:
 
Glad your doing great Walter :) Now we just have to go back to Amazing Maze
On Sun, Aug 28, 2011 at 2:17 PM, Butch Fralia <[email protected]> 
wrote:
Congratulations on your kidney transplant.  My son-in-law had one and it 
changed his life completely and positively.
 
Butch Fralia
 
 
From:Walter Feaster [mailto:[email protected]] 
Sent: Saturday, August 27, 2011 11:31 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: [Texascavers] Thanks everyone:
 
Thanks everyone for sending the get well encouragements. To day is the first 
free time I have had to get on cavetex. They tell me I am progressing well and 
maybe get out of here on Monday.  
 
 
 
Thanks again, and happy caving,
 
Walter

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Drought could push salamanders to brink  of extinction

By _Marty  Toohey_ 
(http://www.statesman.com/news/local/drought-could-push-salamanders-to-brink-of-extinction-1796490.html?service=popup&authorContact=1
796490&authorContactField=0)   
AMERICAN-STATESMAN STAFF 
Published:  9:26 p.m. Friday, Aug. 26, 2011
 
The nearly yearlong drought has been tough on the endangered Barton Springs 
 salamander, so much so that city officials say survival prospects have 
notably  diminished for the unofficial mascot of Austin environmentalism. 
Salamander numbers appear to have dwindled significantly since the drought  
started, according to Laurie Dries, the city biologist responsible for 
managing  the salamander population. The 2008-09 drought greatly reduced the 
amphibians'  numbers, and they had a weak recovery during the wet period 
between that drought  and this one. 
Of particular concern is a lack of juvenile salamanders, which are 
especially  sensitive to dry conditions. 
Dries' assessment comes with the standard range of scientific caveats. A  
prolonged wet period might swell their numbers. They might be more resilient  
than thought. Precise counts are impossible because some salamanders might 
be  hiding in hard-to-reach caves. 
But the best evidence indicates trouble for the salamander, Dries said. Her 
 analysis is backed by recent lab testing on how drought conditions affect  
similar salamanders. 
"I'm concerned that we didn't see their numbers bounce back from the '08-09 
 drought, which was tough on the salamanders, and we're in an even worse 
drought  now," she said. 
The Barton Springs salamander was added to the federal endangered species  
list in 1997, after Austin environmentalists had pushed for its inclusion 
for  years. The much-discussed, rarely seen creature is equally celebrated and 
 scorned, as it has become an important, if not always successful, tool for 
 combating development over the recharge zone of the Barton Springs portion 
of  the Edwards Aquifer. It's unclear how the salamander's possible demise 
could  effect the debate about development rules over the aquifer. 
The rainwater that seeps through fissures, caves and other porous features 
in  the recharge zone filters into the Barton Springs portion of the 
aquifer. The  aquifer replenishes Barton Springs Pool and is a source of 
drinking 
water for  rural areas in Travis and Hays counties. 
Adult salamanders are about 21/2 inches long and live in the water. They 
have  weak eyes and are gray, purple or brown with salt-and-pepper mottling on 
their  backs. They live only in the outflows of the four springs that 
collectively make  up Barton Springs, according to the Texas Parks and Wildlife 
Department. 
The city typically uses the salamander population in Eliza Springs as the  
main barometer of overall salamander health. Eliza, which is behind the 
pool's  concession stand, is the most salamander-friendly habitat and the 
easiest place  for the city to track long-term salamander trends. 
Heading into the previous drought, scientists counted about 600 salamanders 
 living in Eliza Springs. During the 2008-09 drought, the number dropped to 
35  adults and no juveniles, although some might have been living in the 
caves. The  number climbed to a peak of 300 salamanders after the rains 
started falling. 
There are now about 140 living in Eliza Springs, nine of them juveniles,  
according to city monitoring data. 
It's impossible for the city to get a precise salamander count because it 
is  difficult to find them, but lab tests support what the city is observing. 
Recently, researchers at the University of Texas and Baylor University  
performed tests on San Marcos salamanders, which are closely related to the  
Barton Springs salamander but are not endangered. The tests measured how much  
oxygen they need in the water around them; in droughts, when less water is  
flowing, the oxygen content drops. 
At 5 to 6 milligrams of oxygen per liter of water, the typical amount in  
Eliza Springs, the salamanders were fine. 
At 4.4 milligrams, growth rates for the salamanders dipped in the lab 
tests.  At 3.6 milligrams of oxygen, about 25 percent of adults died. At 3.4 
milligrams,  half the salamanders died in the lab. At 1.9 milligrams, they all 
died. 
Eliza Springs is now at 3.6 milligrams. 
Kirk Holland, the general manager of the Barton Springs/Edwards Aquifer  
Conservation District, said the oxygen levels are likely to keep dropping. He  
said the flow of water into the springs will probably continue weakening 
for the  foreseeable future, possibly to its lowest level ever. 
"We're assuming things will get a lot worse before they start to get 
better,"  he said. 
Holland said there is no evidence of how far oxygen levels would ultimately 
 drop, but he added, "The city, rightly so, is making some worst-case  
assumptions." 
_http://www.statesman.com/news/local/drought-could-push-salamanders-to-brink
-of-extinction-1796490.html_ 
(http://www.statesman.com/news/local/drought-could-push-salamanders-to-brink-of-extinction-1796490.html)
 

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Legislative Fallout: Days, Services Cut at State  Parks
 
 
August 26, 2011 6:13 PM

_Kate Galbraith_ (mailto:)  
Texas Tribune

 
Throughout the month of August, The Texas  Tribune is featuring 31 days of 
articles addressing the ways Texans' lives  will change come Sept. 1, the 
date most bills passed by the Legislature —  including the dramatically 
reduced budget — take effect.  
Day 26: To cope with big budget cuts, some  Texas state parks reduce 
services, close earlier or are open fewer  days. 
AUSTIN -- Visitors to _Kickapoo  Cavern State Park_ 
(http://www.tpwd.state.tx.us/spdest/findadest/parks/kickapoo_cavern/) , 
southwest of San Antonio, 
can visit any day they please  to stroll the 1,400-foot length of the cavern, 
observe the formations and watch  bats. Soon, however, the park will pare 
back its schedule to open only five days  a week.  
Cutbacks in days, hours and services are coming  to parks across the state, 
after the Legislature slashed the _Texas Parks & Wildlife_ 
(http://www.tpwd.state.tx.us/) 's budget by  21.5 percent. _Wyler  Aerial 
Tramway_ 
(http://www.tpwd.state.tx.us/spdest/findadest/parks/wyler_aerial_tram/)  in El 
Paso, 
which is part of the park system, will now  operate three days per week 
(plus holidays), instead of five, after losing the  equivalent of a handful of 
full-time staff. 
"Twenty-three of the 94 state parks in Texas  will experience some 
reduction in staff, operations or both," said Tom Harvey, a  spokesman for the 
parks 
agency, though he noted that no parks are expected to  close,_ as had been 
originally feared_ 
(http://www.texastribune.org/texas-environmental-news/environmental-problems-and-policies/texas-parks--wildlife-agency-faces-big-cuts/
) . One park system holding,  the_  Sebastopol House State Historic Site_ 
(http://www.tpwd.state.tx.us/spdest/findadest/parks/sebastopol/)  in 
Guadalupe County, is being  transferred to local authorities and will now be 
run by 
the city of  Seguin. 
Some parks, said Harvey, will cut back their  hours during "non-peak" 
months, when fewer people tend to visit. And some parks  will be accessible by 
"self-pay" stations during certain hours that would  previously have been 
staffed. The cutbacks are already in effect at some parks;  others will see 
them 
phased in later. 
"It's very sad, when people have less access to  the outdoors and less 
access to state parks, but I think TPWD has done a  remarkable job of 
allocating 
the resources they were given," said Janice  Bezanson, executive director 
of the _Texas  Conservation Alliance_ (http://www.tcatexas.org/) . Texas 
parks, she said, have historically been badly  underfunded, and the state is 
"always near the bottom of the list" relative to  other states in terms of 
percentage of acreage devoted to public  lands. 
Other cuts at Texas Parks & Wildlife will  mean fewer fish get produced at 
hatcheries, and thus there will be less to stock  in lakes, and less money 
to combat invasive species like the giant salvinia, a  water weed. Hunter 
education should see relatively little impact, Harvey  said. 
All told, the agency — which employs about 3,100  people — has laid off 
111 employees. However, a bill in the legislature will  make it possible for 
Texans renewing their annual vehicle registration to donate  $5 (or more) to 
the parks system. The measure is forecasted to bring in $3.2  million for 
the biennium — far less than the $150 million biennium reduction  imposed by 
the Legislature. 
_http://www.themonitor.com/news/featuring-54197-bills-texas.html_ 
(http://www.themonitor.com/news/featuring-54197-bills-texas.html)

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Bracken Bat Cave Opens To Public 
Event Held In Honor Of International Bat  Night
_Simon Gutierrez_ (mailto:[email protected]) , KSAT  12 News Reporter
POSTED: Saturday, August 27, 2011



 
 
 
     

 

 (http://www.ksat.com/image/29006418/detail.html) 



SAN ANTONIO -- Nature lovers were treated to a rare sight at the Bracken 
Bat Cave on  Saturday night when 20-million bats took to the night sky.  
The event was the first time the cave was open to the public.  
Bat Conservation International, the group that maintains the cave,  
typically does not allow the public to see the mass exodus, primarily to 
protect  
the Mexican free-tail bat colony, which is the largest in the world.  
"They were awestruck. Speechless," Fran Hutchins, who monitors the cave  
for group, said of the customers' reaction to the bats. "With the kids, the 
word  awesome was used quite a few times, so that's a great thing for 9 and 10 
year  olds these days."  
BCI, in conjunction with Natural Bridge Caverns, will offer 10 more  public 
viewings of the bat colony over the next several weeks.  
Price of admission is about $50, which includes a tour of the caverns and  
dinner.
_http://www.ksat.com/news/29002405/detail.html_ 
(http://www.ksat.com/news/29002405/detail.html) 

--- End Message ---
--- Begin Message --- Last week's TopGear has a £ 300,000 South African "caver vehicle" weighs 10 tons and it probably based on the Hippo, a vehicle used by the SA Army.

It's called the Marauder.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3RiIjwb-iEQ&list=PL15571F66F3947490&index=3&feature=plpp

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--- Begin Message ---



Well - my roads are too narrow and the trees and rocks are too close.   I have 
outgrown using that much instant cave when I can still walk faster than I can 
drive. 





  

I am working on my bumper and brush guard, however, even as we speak. AstroVans 
were never designed to accommodate such, but after years without Tortuga, I 
feel inspired.   At Brackettville, I found that  Kunath has put me to shame 
once again. 





  

DirtDoc 







----- Original Message -----



It's called the Marauder.

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--- Begin Message ---
Here are some new videos:

     http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YKNEJ-x3Dq8


In the video below, the eco-tour company has rigged a subterreanen zip-line
into the twilight zone.    Skip to 1:23

     http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MWnRYqyB2x0&feature=related

Note the young eco-tourist get to rappel into a free-hanging 60 foot pit,
and get to swim through a fun cave.


Skip to 1:26 on the one below:

     http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kebnw3Bx-F8&feature=related


I think somebody may have already mentioned the one below:

     http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=69Euarj9BoQ

Imagine a U.S. president doing something like that ?


David Locklear

--- End Message ---
--- Begin Message ---
"These features are often eyed as potential candidates for future manned 
missions to Mars and the moon as they provide access to naturally-occurring 
sub-surface caves"
 
http://news.discovery.com/space/big-pic-mars-crater-skylight-110830.html
 
Wes~                                      

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--- Begin Message ---
http://news.discovery.com/adventure/exploring-antarcticas-ice-caves-110830.html 
                                          

--- End Message ---
--- Begin Message ---
"Some of the caves are accessible by foot. Others require ropes and repelling 
equipment."

What was she trying to repel, what kind of things lurk in those caves?!!

--Stefan

From: wesley s [mailto:[email protected]]
Sent: Wednesday, August 31, 2011 11:27 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: [Texascavers] Man discovery news is just cranking out the caving 
stories today.

http://news.discovery.com/adventure/exploring-antarcticas-ice-caves-110830.html

-- IMPORTANT NOTICE: The contents of this email and any attachments are 
confidential and may also be privileged. If you are not the intended recipient, 
please notify the sender immediately and do not disclose the contents to any 
other person, use it for any purpose, or store or copy the information in any 
medium. Thank you.

--- End Message ---
--- Begin Message ---
Rapellent things, no doubt.

Ed

On Wed, Aug 31, 2011 at 11:54 AM, Stefan Creaser <[email protected]>wrote:

>  “Some of the caves are accessible by foot. Others require ropes and
> repelling equipment.”****
>
> ** **
>
> What was she trying to repel, what kind of things lurk in those caves?!!**
> **
>
> ** **
>
> --Stefan****
>
> ** **
>
> *From:* wesley s [mailto:[email protected]]
> *Sent:* Wednesday, August 31, 2011 11:27 AM
> *To:* [email protected]
> *Subject:* [Texascavers] Man discovery news is just cranking out the
> caving stories today.****
>
> ** **
>
>
> http://news.discovery.com/adventure/exploring-antarcticas-ice-caves-110830.html
> ****
>
> -- IMPORTANT NOTICE: The contents of this email and any attachments are
> confidential and may also be privileged. If you are not the intended
> recipient, please notify the sender immediately and do not disclose the
> contents to any other person, use it for any purpose, or store or copy the
> information in any medium. Thank you.
>

--- End Message ---

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