http://www.fs.usda.gov/wps/portal/fsinternet/!ut/p/c4/04_SB8K8xLLM9MSSzPy8xBz9CP0os3gjAwhwtDDw9_AI8zPyhQoY6BdkOyoCAGixyPg!/?ss=110203&navtype=BROWSEBYSUBJECT&cid=STELPRDB5295040&navid=180000000000000&pnavid=null&position=News&ttype=detail&pname=Black%20Hills%20National%20Forest-%20News%20&%20Events

Forest Service Plans to Clean and Close Blue Crystal Cave
 Release Date: Apr 26, 2011   
 Contact(s): Valerie Carlson or Jeff Goldberg at (605) 642-4622 
Spearfish, SD- Forest officers are asking for public comments on a plan to 
install  bat-friendly gates and temporarily close Blue Crystal Cave.
Blue Crystal Cave is located just south of Sturgis, SD, in Vanocker Canyon.
Northern  Hills District Ranger Rhonda O’Byrne said the cave once provided  
quality habitat for a wide variety of bat species. O’Byrne said bat use  of the 
cave has declined since the 1990s, probably resulting from  increased human use 
of the cave.
Officials  would install bat-friendly gates at the cave’s entrances to allow 
bat  
use and regulate human entry. People would be allowed to use the cave  after 
the 
threat of white-nose syndrome has ended.
“We  will clean up trash and clean accumulated soot and graffiti from the  
cave’s walls,” said Valerie Carlson, wildlife biologist. Carlson said  the 
measures are intended to improve habitat for bat species, protect  cave 
resources, and help with enforcement of a Forest Service cave  closure order.
With  the exception of Wonderland Cave, all caves and abandoned mines on the  
Black Hills National Forest are closed to the public for at least one  year. 
The 
closure is intended to help slow the spread of white-nose  syndrome. White-nose 
syndrome, a fungal disease, has already killed  great numbers of bats in the 
eastern United States and has been  spreading westward over time. Scientists 
have confirmed that the disease  is transmitted bat-to-bat and cave-to-bat, but 
the disease may also be  spread by humans.
People are still using the cave in spite of the closure order,” O’Byrne said.
Comments  on the proposal should be received by May 16. Comments may be mailed 
to  Jackie Groce, Natural Resource Planner, at the Northern Hills Ranger  
District, 2014 N. Main St., Spearfish, SD 57783 or submitted  electronically at 
[email protected]. Those interested 
in learning more about the project may contact District Biologists Jeff 
Goldberg 
or Valerie Carlson at 605-642-4622.

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http://missoulian.com/news/opinion/editorial/article_344c8606-6cf4-11e0-be9c-001cc4c03286.html

Cave closures a batty decision
Missoulian editorial missoulian.com | Posted: Friday, April 22, 2011 9:19 am | 
1 
Comment 

All  of a sudden, the U.S. Forest Service has decided that emergency  measures 
are needed to save bat populations in the Forest Service's  Northern Region. 
This means the Forest Service is unilaterally closing  all caves to 
recreational 
caving for at least a year; educational groups  may be kept out, too.
The reason given for this sudden, sweeping  closure is that hibernating bats in 
another part of the country are  being killed off by a spreading disease called 
White Nose Syndrome. The  disease has not been detected here, and the closures 
would apply even to  caves that do not contain hibernating bat colonies - as 
well as to  caves populated by bats but inaccessible to humans.
And why the sudden emergency closure? This disease has been under study for 
years.
Nobody  wants to see bats here stricken with a deadly disease - especially not  
to the extent it has struck bat colonies in at least 13 states in the  East and 
Southeast, where White Nose Syndrome is believed to have killed  at least a 
million bats since it was first detected in New York in  2006.
In the last few years the syndrome has been studied  extensively but has not 
yet 
produced firm conclusions as to its causes.  It is still unclear if humans are 
even capable of, let alone responsible  for, transporting the disease from one 
cave to the next.
And if  that turns out to be the case, Region 1 has already issued cave  
equipment decontamination orders to prevent the spread of the disease.  Those 
conditions have been in effect since last fall, and seem like a  sufficient 
response to a potential, but as yet unproven, threat to bats  in the region.
The closures, on the other hand, seem like an  overreaching government solution 
to a problem that doesn't exist. The  Forest Service could certainly be 
spending 
its time in more constructive  ways - like taking public comment on the 
"emergency" closures, which  are set to start May 1.
The Forest Service should hear from the public about this, and the public 
should 
speak up, whether they are cavers or not.
EDITORIAL  BOARD: Publisher Stacey Mueller, Editor Sherry Devlin, Opinion 
Editor  
Tyler Christensen, Sales and Marketing Director Jim McGowan
 
To  comment on proposed cave closures, call Forest Service Region 1  threatened 
and endangered species program leader Kristi Swisher at (406) 329-3558 or send 
an email to [email protected].

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