texascavers Digest 22 Sep 2009 04:36:45 -0000 Issue 857

Topics (messages 12131 through 12144):

more cave video games
        12131 by: David

on-line caving video related
        12132 by: David

music performances at commercial caves
        12133 by: David

upcoming cave related movie
        12134 by: David

Re: UT Elementary School
        12135 by: Mark Alman

Re: Countries with the most surveyed underground passages?
        12136 by: Mark Minton

Italian 'cave dweller' Montalbini dead at 56 :
        12137 by: JerryAtkin.aol.com

Norm Pace on Science Friday
        12138 by: Mark Minton

WNS Science Strategy Proceedings Available
        12139 by: Mark Minton
        12142 by: Mark Minton

Moths Jam Bats' Sonar
        12140 by: Mark Minton

Thanksgiving Laguna de Sanchez expedition
        12141 by: Jim Kennedy

Speleotruck related
        12143 by: David

Hanglider goes caving
        12144 by: David

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Here is a link to an on-line video game:

     http://www.tbam.com.ar/play--caverns.php

You play it by moving the arrow key and click on the boxes
on the menu.

There are Pacman-like cave critters crawling around.

That was as far as I got.

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Here is an interesting diving video:

     
http://www.mefeedia.com/entry/ressel-09-2008-cave-diving-on-x-scooter/23443011

Click on the full-screen toggle box.

It looks good on a big monitor.

They added sound, music and text to the video

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This is probably old news to some of you:

http://www.news8austin.com/content/headlines/?ArID=252287&SecID=2

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http://www.spartaexpositor.com/articles/2009/09/08/news/doc4aa65e3142c99032257011.txt

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Anyone in the Austin area interested in helping these folks out?


Please get back with me, if so.


Thanks,

Mark


Sent: Friday, September 18, 2009 9:35:36 AM
Subject: UT Elementary School


 
 
Hi, my name is Danielle Zibilski and I am a science teacher at The University 
of Texas Elementary School. We are a charter school located in East Austin that 
primarily serves low income families. (We are a Title One School) I am 
organizing scientist/presenters to come to our school. We are hosting a Science 
Exhibition Week at our school October 26-30. We will be focusing all of our 
activities and learning around science. I am looking for speakers/presenters 
that can come share their expertise with our students. If you are willing to 
volunteer your time at our school please get back with so that we include you 
in our schedule and discuss what your presentation may look like. Also, if you 
know of other contacts that may be willing to participate in something like 
this please feel free to forward this on or send me their information so that I 
may get in touch with them. I look forward to establishing a great relationship 
between you and our amazing school.
Sincerely,
Danielle Zibilski
PS-If this week isn’t available for you we would love to still find a way to 
include you in our science program. We can discuss a day later in the school 
year that may work better.


      

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Fofo,

Very interesting, but there's got to be something wrong with your entry for France. If France has 43 caves longer than 15 km, then it must have way more surveyed passage than the 23,266 m you gave. Just two such caves would give at least 30,000 m, and 43 would give a minimum of 645,000 m. Checking Bob Gulden's long cave list <http://www.caverbob.com/wlong.htm> shows that the longest cave in France is 105767 m by itself (Reseau Felix Trombe / Henne-Morte). I didn't take the time to add them all up, but perhaps you dropped a digit or two.

        I think this would make a good article for the NSS News!

Mark Minton

Hi!

A few days ago there was a question in the Spanish language list Tlamaqui about which country had the most surveyed passages in the world, so as a quick estimate I took the list of caves with more than 15,000 m and grouped it by country. Bill Mixon found the information interesting and suggested posting it here too. Here it is.

By surveyed length (in meters, only for caves with more than 15,000 m):

3,512,792 U.S.A.
1,108,194 Spain
950,217 Mexico
756,530 Austria
492,463 Switzerland
459,558 China
416,831 Ukraine
360,890 United Kingdom
323,901 Malaysia
310,133 Italy
239,000 Cuba
185,890 Brazil
183,103 Australia
173,821 Romania
135,065 Russia
126,800 Papua New Guinea
90,200  Moldova/Ukraine
76,401  New Zealand
74,134  Slovakia
70,668  India
57,000  Turkmenistan
56,000  Belize
36,010  Puerto Rico
34,600  Venezuela
32,500  Czech Rep.
24,080  Georgia
23,916  Hungary/Slovakia
23,700  Japan
23,620  Poland
23,266  France
21,814  Norway
21,000  Philippines
20,718  Canada
20,570  Slovenia
18,400  Algeria
18,400  Morocco
18,200  Indonesia
18,100  Madagascar
18,000  Bulgaria
16,396  Croatia
16,000  Belgium
15,100  Ethiopia
15,000  Ireland

And by number of caves with more than 15,000 m:

76      U.S.A.
43      France
28      Spain
20      Mexico
18      Austria
13      China
11      Italy
10      United Kingdom
7       Cuba
7       Romania
6       Switzerland
6       Malaysia
5       Ukraine
5       Brazil
4       Australia
4       Papua New Guinea
3       Slovakia
3       India
3       Russia
2       Belize
2       Puerto Rico
2       New Zealand
2       Venezuela
1       Belgium
1       Indonesia
1       Slovenia
1       Morocco
1       Algeria
1       Ethiopia
1       Ireland
1       Madagascar
1       Bulgaria
1       Croatia
1       Moldova/Ukraine
1       Georgia
1       Hungary/Slovakia
1       Turkmenistan
1       Czech Rep.
1       Japan
1       Philippines
1       Canada
1       Poland
1       Norway

Have a great weekend! I'm off to the mountains.

     - Fofo
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Italian 'cave dweller' Montalbini dead  at 56
ROME — Italian sociologist Maurizio  Montalbini, who spent months dwelling 
in caves to study how the mind and body  cope with complete isolation, has 
died at 56. 
Montalbini died of a heart attack Saturday while  in a mountain hamlet near 
the central Italian town of Macerata, said Guido  Galvagno, a longtime 
colleague. Galvagno said the death did not appear connected  to Montalbini's 
record-breaking cave stays. 
Montalbini spent a total of two years and eight months underground since he 
 started his experiments in the 1980s, according to a biography on his Web  
site. 
In 1987 he claimed his first world record after spending 210 days alone in 
a  cave in the Apennine mountains. A year later he led an international team 
of 14  spelunkers, including three women, to take the world group record 
with an  underground stay of 48 days. 
During his endurance experiments Montalbini subsisted mostly on a  
high-calorie diet of powdered foods and pills similar to those used by  
astronauts 
on space flights. Scientists on the outside monitored him through  
instruments. 
Montalbini's biography says his experiments were done in collaboration with 
 NASA and top universities worldwide. They yielded insights on the effects 
of  long-term isolation including weight loss, changes in the perception of 
time and  in the sleep and menstrual cycles. 
For the sociologist, who worked with drug addicts before turning to  
spelunking, the experiments were also a personal challenge of willpower and  
endurance. 
"One cannot fight solitude, one must make a friend of it," he said after 
his  1987 exploit. "I succeeded in doing this. I carried everything inside me 
for  seven months - affections, convictions, ideals." 
Montalbini broke his solo cave-sitting record in 1993 by living a year and  
one day in an underground base built to study the reactions of individuals 
and  crews on simulated space missions. 
In his last experiment, which ran through 2006 and 2007, Montalbini spent 
235  days in the base built in the Apennine "Grotta Fredda" (Cold Cave). 
Montalbini, who had no children, is survived by his wife, Galvagno said. 
_http://www.google.com/hostednews/ap/article/ALeqM5iStdd5Es3GPzK-bsoZQCwsdh7
-zAD9AR2T980_ 
(http://www.google.com/hostednews/ap/article/ALeqM5iStdd5Es3GPzK-bsoZQCwsdh7-zAD9AR2T980)
 

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--- Begin Message --- Last week's NPR show Science Friday featured a discussion with well-known caver and microbiologist Norm Pace about microbes in shower heads. Although this show was not cave related, Norm has been involved in extremophile research over the years. The show is available for download at <http://www.sciencefriday.com/program/archives/200909181>.

Mark Minton

You may reply to [email protected]
Permanent email address is [email protected]
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--- Begin Message --- Proceedings of the Second WNS Science Strategy Conference, which took place May 27-28 in Austin, Texas, are now available:

<http://www.batcon.org/pdfs/whitenose/WNS2FinalReport.pdf>http://www.batcon.org/pdfs/whitenose/WNS2FinalReport.pdf

Mark Minton

You may reply to [email protected]
Permanent email address is [email protected]

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        Bob Griffith said:

Every time I see something aoout "developing a possible vaccine" to combat WVN [WNS?] I want to scream "What idiot came up with that?". There is no vaccine to treat life threatening fungal diseases in humans. What makes these people think some pharmaceutical firm (or anyone else) is going to develop a vaccine to treat a fungal infection of bats?

Maybe not a vaccine, but just today I heard an interesting program on the radio about a fungal infection that is killing frogs worldwide. So far the best counterattack seems to be bacteria that kill the fungus but don't hurt the frogs. Surely this is known to bat researchers. The radio segment is here: <http://www.withgoodreasonradio.org/2009/09/the-courtship-of-barking-frogs/>. See also the Companion Feature at the bottom of the page. If you Google 'frog fungus bacteria' you'll get lots of hits, but here is a good introduction: <http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2008/06/080604104404.htm>.

Mark Minton

You may reply to [email protected]
Permanent email address is [email protected]

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--- Begin Message --- Here's an interesting piece about how some moths can escape from bats by jamming their sonar: <http://www.sciencefriday.com/videos/watch/10229>.

Mark Minton

You may reply to [email protected]
Permanent email address is [email protected]
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Greetings, friends.  I apologize if some of you get this more than once, but I 
wanted to make sure that some of the people who have been on past trips, those 
who expressed an interest about future trips, and those of you whom I think 
might enjoy one of these trips got the message, and I don't know who all is or 
is not subscribed to CaveTex.

Our next trip to the Laguna de Sanchez area in Nuevo León, Mexico, is 21-28 
November.  We will be camping at La Camotera the whole time.  There are still 
at least 12-15 unsurveyed caves there, and literally dozens of sinkholes and 
leads to be explored for additional caves.  The main purpose of this trip is to 
finish some uncompleted cave surveys and continue surveying in all the new 
caves.  None of the caves are huge and long, but there are a lot of them, and 
it is an incredibly beautiful place.  Most of the caves have some short 
(generally 20-25m) pits, but there are scattered caves that are horizontal or 
free-climbable.  The deepest drop is the nice open-air pit entrance to El 
Infierno de la Camotera at 55m.

Laguna de Sanchez is about an hour and a half or so south of Monterrey and up 
into the mountains.  There is a paved road the entire way to LdeS, but you need 
a high ground clearance vehicle to continue from LdeS to La Camotera.

Tone Garot and I are working on a Project website in our spare time.  A rough 
early version temporarily resides on Tone's site at www.garot.com/LdeS.  Check 
it out for some additional information.

The main purpose of this email is so I can start putting together a participant 
list and begin working on the logistics.  We will be mainly limited by rugged 
vehicle availability.  Note that you also need to have your paperwork in order 
for crossing the border.  If you don't have it yet, there is still time to 
apply for and receive a passport if you get on the ball.  If you think you are 
interested in participating on this trip, fire me back an email sometime this 
week and let me know.  I will start an email list of respondents and send out 
more information as we get closer and closer to the trip dates.  Camping is 
primitive, and we take our own water or buy extra in LdeS.  We usually do group 
meals to save time, fuel, and cleanup.  I'll spare most of you additional 
details, but there will be lots of info for those of you who sign up.  Oh, and 
did I mention the beautiful scenery, the oak-pine forest, and the 1500m 
(5000-foot) elevation?

I am really looking forward to this trip!  I hope you can make it.

-- Jim "Crash" Kennedy
[email protected]
512-663-2287 cell

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please notify the sender via return email and delete it completely from your 
email system. If you have printed a copy of the email, please destroy it 
immediately. Thank you



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This post is about a truck I saw sitting at the dealer:

______________________________________________________________

I just saw a new Toyota Tundra "Rock Warrior" edition.

( This one was the CrewMax model which has colossal room in the
rear seating area. )

It was $ 46,500, of which $ 3,300 gets you the Rock Warrior package.

It was a 2009 model.


I surfed the web looking for a truck like the one I saw and could not
find a good example.    I had never seen "this model" before, and I
didn't see any "specific" reviews on the web.

It "sort of resembles" the photos below, except with 33 inch off-road
tires on 17 inch
rims, and a few more inches of ground clearance ( dealer lift-kit ? ),
and a heavy-duty step-rail along the side, ( not a rock-rail ).

     http://images6.ecarlist.com/photos/1738/88073/640/00.jpg

     
http://photos.leftlanenews.com/photos/cars/imageresizeronfly/phpThumb.php?src=/photos/cars/toyota/toyota-tundra-crewmax-3.jpg

     
http://photos.leftlanenews.com/photos/cars/imageresizeronfly/phpThumb.php?src=/photos/cars/toyota/toyota-tundra-crewmax-1.jpg

It had a big "Rock Warrior" label on the bed, which you pay a whole
lot of money for.

The truck I looked at, which probably had some dealer added
accessories was impressive looking.

However, the plastic skirt on the front was cheezier than on their
regular 4x4 model, so there is likely an option to fix that defect.
( Most off-roaders will immediately remove it, before they go anywhere.)

The rear tow connection is called "integrated hitch connection."   It
hung low and
would not be good for off-roading, and removing it looked very difficult and
very impractical.    Looked ideal for towing something really big and heavy.

There are only 2 skid plates, one under the front approach angle, and the other
on the bottom of the plastic gas tank, but they were just thin metal sheets.
There was not enough skid plating, like what you would expect on a
real off-road vehicle.

It has large rear disc brakes.    What do you think about rear disc
brakes on a Speleotruck ?

It had a sticker that said "Made in Texas," on the rear window, and an
large green E85 badge on the
tailgate.

Although it had nearly 11 inches or more of ground clearance, it was so long
that the middle would be dragging on all kinds of humps on a good off-road
drive, like going up to Conrado Castillo.

If I ever can afford another truck, I would like one to take up into
the remote areas of the Sierra
Madres; however, I can't imagine doing that in a truck that I owe $
46,000 plus on.

Here are some possible specs for the off-roaders:

   Axle ratio: 4.30:1
   Transfer case low range: 2.618:1
   Crawl ratio: 37.52:1 ( six-speed automatic )

I think you the electronic roll-down rear window is standard, and
there is also an optional sun-roof.

I think the rear seats recline, so rear passengers can snooze comfortably.

The truck I saw probably only got 10 mpg on a good day.

Personally, if I had $ 46,000 plus to spend on a truck, I would want a
nicer truck,
but the one that I saw was one of the finer looking trucks I have ever
laid my eyes on,
and some of the defects could be fixed with money.

The off-road forums have said the "Rock Warrior" label is just
marketing hype and
should be called "Pavement Warrior."    I agree with that, but still
would like one.

It would not be fair to review this truck and not mention that Dodge
has had a similar
and much more rugged truck on the market for at least 2 years, the
2007 Dodge PowerWagon,
which had a much better off-road package.     But I haven't seen one
of those on the road in
a long time.    And the Powerwagon did not come in the luxurious
Tundra CrewMax trim.

     
http://carphotos.cardomain.com/ride_images/3/1345/2801/28361400053_large.jpg

David Locklear

Ref:

http://www.fourwheeler.com/roadtests/129_0908_2010_toyota_tundra_v8_engine_review/index.html

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The attached video clip is interesting.

It starts with a advertisement clip.

Click on full screen once the cave video starts

    
http://link.brightcove.com/services/player/bcpid28096224001?bctid=41247273001

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