Thanks, Bill.

On Fri, Aug 23, 2019 at 11:51 AM William R. Elliott <speodes...@gmail.com>
wrote:

> *Ernie Garza*
>
> *NSS 13484-FE, CM *
> July 20, 1938 – August 16, 2019
>
> *Note:* This is the obituary sent on 23 August 2019 to the *NSS News*,
> which will contain one or two photos. For a longer biography of Ernie Garza
> with many photos and citations, see *The Hall of Texas and Mexico Cavers*,
> established today at http://cavelife.info/
>
> International caver and creative photographer, *Ernest Garza*, was born
> in Brownsville, Texas. He grew up in Corpus Christi and southern
> California. Nicknamed Ernie and Ernesto, he was a skilled caver,
> photographer, and friend to many. Ernie passed away at his residence in
> Austin, Texas, age 81, with friend Vivian Loftin by his side. His family
> and friends are mourning his death, so soon after his close friend and
> neighbor, Don Broussard, passed away on May 16. Ernie passed away after
> recent stays in the hospital and nursing home, then spending his final
> weeks in Austin, living under the watchful eyes of cavers Yazmin Avila and
> Jim Kennedy.
>
> Logan McNatt and Barbara Vinson interviewed him in June to learn more
> about his life. Logan and Terry Holsinger went through some of his slides
> and photo prints to get them ready for friends to organize and scan. There
> are numerous albums in storage cabinets and elsewhere.
>
> His cousin, Tavita Alvarado, remembers Ernie attending W.B. Ray High
> School in Corpus Christi, Texas. She recalled Ernie as a diver who would
> bring sea collections to his family. Rune Burnett said that Ernie worked in
> undersea welding for a time. He became independent of his parents, Ramon
> and Esther Salinas Garza, at age 15 or 16. He was in the Los Angeles area
> for junior high, where he started learning photography. He worked in
> photography at McGreggor Studios in Corpus Christi in high school.
>
> He served in the Army at Fort Huachuca, Arizona, in 1961-1963, where he
> learned advanced photography. He was back in Corpus in 1965 and California
> 1966-1994. He often came to Austin via expeditions to Mexico, and in 1994
> he moved to Terry Raines’ old house on Parkwood near Mueller Airport. He
> rented 473 Limestone Lane, Driftwood, and then he bought his country place
> on 444 Billie Brooks Road.
>
> The first caving photo we have of him was at Xilitla, San Luis Potosí, in
> 1966. He made trips to the Sierra de El Abra, San Luis Potosí and
> Cuetzalan, Puebla. He focused on Oaxaca, where he caved in the Huautla Area
> and the Cerro Rabón. His name is on at least 23 Mexican cave maps, and he
> explored and photographed many others.
>
> Ernie went on many trips to Mexico and a few Texas caves. He published
> cave photos, trip reports, reviews and articles. He received an NSS Fellow
> award in 1988, and he and Karlin Meyers received a Certificate of Merit
> Award in 1993 for pioneering the Cerro Rabón in Oaxaca, where there are
> many deep caves.
>
> In California he lived in Manhattan Beach, Hermosa Beach, Monterey Park
> and Los Angeles, and he was a member of the Southern California Grotto. He
> went caving with Frank Binney, Dave Bunnell, Carol Vesely, Bob Richards,
> Steve Slocomb, John Woods, Blane Colton, Bill Deane and others. Ernie and
> John Woods went in many California caves: Lilburn Cave (survey trips),
> Church Cave, Soldier's Cave, Cave of the Winding Stair (survey trips),
> Crystal '67 (Houghton's Cave). Ernie and John caved in Arizona at Onyx Cave
> (survey trips), Cave of the Bells, SP Cave, Fort Huachuca Cave and Dante's
> Descent. They also travelled around Nevada and made brief sorties together
> into the Grand Canyon and Northern Mexico around Hermosillo. He assisted
> Dave Bunnell in mapping Painted Cave, California, for years the largest
> surveyed sea cave in the world. He surprised everyone by pulling out two
> helium-filled Snoopy balloons that he used to measure the 130-foot ceiling.
> Ernie also went on a big 1982 expedition to Mount Kaijende, Papua New
> Guinea. Details of his career with citations are in a long biography
> compiled by Elliott, available at http://cavelife.info/
>
> John Woods said, “Ernie Garza is the studliest nerd who ever walked the
> planet and an eccentric among eccentrics. He has done things that macho men
> fear and yet has always remained self-effacing, gentle and kind. He is one
> of the most soft-spoken men I have even known. I used to joke that he had
> no adrenal glands. Both his eccentricity and his humility are legendary
> among cavers. I can truly say that all who meet him – care for him. I have
> never met a more affable man.”
>
> Ernie hardly reacted when a massive rock fall nearly nailed his caving
> group in Dante's Descent, Arizona. Ernie emerged from a cloud of dust and
> said, “That was exciting.” Ernie was constantly forgetting his caving
> helmet. Once he bought a straw hat to replace his forgotten helmet at
> Millerton Lakes Cave, CA. He taped a carbide lamp to the hat and everything
> was fine until it caught fire in the cave while it was on his head. Ernie
> never batted an eye. He put out the fire and kept on caving with a
> smoldering “helmet.” Nothing could fluster him.
>
> Ernie loved to photograph caves, people and nature. He kayaked to sea
> caves on the West Coast. He built a cool, wooden photo box for cavers to
> pose in at gatherings. He made annual pilgrimages to Burning Man, the NSS
> Convention and the Texas Caver Reunion. He was well-known for his excellent
> photos, which were published in the NSS News, AMCS Activities Newsletter,
> Texas Caver, and books.
>
> Ernie did some freelance photography and was a still photographer for a
> number of motion pictures. He also did some publicity stills. Later, he
> started working as a model maker and lab tech for a motion picture special
> effects house. He worked on movies like Star Trek The Motion Picture
> (1979), Bladerunner (1982), Tron (1982), Brainstorm (1983), 2010 (1984),
> Ghostbusters (1984), and Solar Crisis (1990). There is a photo of Ernie on
> a ladder next to the giant Enterprise spaceship model. Ernie made his
> screen appearance in the first Ghostbusters as he was portrayed as a
> levitated Chinaman holding a rubber chicken in a shot of a newspaper
> article about the strange happenings in New York City.  He worked for
> Robert Abel and Associates, Boss Productions, Charles Eames Design studio,
> Neuhart-Donges-Neuhart and Fine Arts Software. Frank Binney said Ernie had
> an office right below Jane Fonda and Tom Hayden, and they met Jane.
> Early Caving Trips
>
> Ernie is mentioned in at least 34 AMCS newsletters and on 23 cave maps
> from 1965-2015. He explored many others.
> In April 1966 Bob Burnett, Ernie Garza, Ted Peters, Terry Raines and
> Philip Winsborough explored five caves near Xilitla, San Luis Potosí (four
> were mapped). In 1971 Ernie joined Don Broussard, Robert Hanford, David and
> Ann Honea, Sandy Robinson, Leslie Clapp, Rich Cooper, Blake Harrison, Dave
> Jackson, Roy Jameson, Craig Sainsott and Frank Binney to explore and map
> caves in the Sierra de El Abra near Ciudad Valles, S.L.P. In March 1972 he
> was involved in exploring El Sótano [del Barro], Querétaro, then the
> world’s deepest pit. His mapping trips are listed below and in the
> biography.
>
> Table. Ernie helped map at least 23 caves in Mexico. These 15 have his
> name on them:
>
> 1966, San Luis Potosí, Xilitla highlands, Cueva de la Selva, Cueva de
> Tlamaya, Cueva del Salitre
> 1972, San Luis Potosí, Sierra de El Abra, Nacimiento de El Río Coy, Cueva
> Pinta, Cueva de los Monos and Sótano de los Monos
> 1972, Queretaro, Sierra Gorda, El Sótano [del Barro],
> 1973, San Luis Potosí, Sierra de El Abra, Sótano de la Cuesta
> <https://www.google.com/maps/search/la+Cuesta+1977?entry=gmail&source=g>
> 1977
> <https://www.google.com/maps/search/la+Cuesta+1977?entry=gmail&source=g>,
> Oaxaca, Huautla, La Grieta
> 1979, Puebla, Cuetzalan, Cueva Tecolo
> 1980, Puebla, Cuetzalan, Atepolihuit de Nauzontla, Sumidero San Bernardo
> 1989, Oaxaca, Cerro Rabón, Nita Jan
> 1993-1997, Oaxaca, Cheve Area, Sistema Cheve
> 2001, Oaxaca, San Juan Coatzóspam, Cueva de la Concha de Caracol, Cueva de
> la Grieta, Cueva con Huesos y Viento
> 2003, Oaxaca, Cheve, Sistema Cheve
> 2005, Nuevo León, Purificación, Cueva de la Nochebuena
> 2005, Tamaulipas, Sierra de Guatemala, Sótano de Jineo
> 2009, Oaxaca, Huautla, Cueva Agua Golondrinas 2
> 2012, Oaxaca, Huautla, Cueva de las Arañas
>
> A Few Ernie Stories
>
> In the early 1970s Ernie invented “Garzaline” and solved the problem of
> flashlight corrosion. He packed the interior of the flashlight with
> Vaseline.
> In December 1972 Ernie and others explored Sótano de Vásquez, Tamaulipas,
> and surveyed over a km of passage, reaching Glow Worm Canyon. Fish Lake was
> reached on a trip by others in February 1973, who collected blind fish for
> Robert Mitchell and William Elliott’s research.
>
> In 1975 Ernie was detained by two corrupt cops in a Querétero bus station.
> They took away his new machete, still wrapped in paper in his pack, and his
> bottle of Tequila. They left him for a moment to see their comandante, so
> Ernie gave them the slip into a waiting cab. He then flagged down a bus on
> the road.
>
> In 1979 Carol Devine and Ernie used folding kayaks to float the Usumacinta
> river in Guatemala. Carol and her husband Mike had a guest ranch in the
> Petén jungle called Finca Ixobel. They arrived just after Mike was led to
> an amazing discovery in a cave near their property. It was covered with
> Maya wall paintings and was eventually named Naj Tunich. National
> Geographic chief archaeologist George Stuart heard that Ernie was in the
> cave area and arranged to have Ernie map the interior. Then they flew him
> from the jungles up to the National Geographic headquarters in Washington,
> DC, where Ernie helped analyze his data to generate a map of the cave for
> the feature story in the magazine. They then flew Ernie back to the jungle
> where he finally did his float trip with Carol. Ernie was amazed at the
> whole experience and spoke of swimming in an underground swimming pool in
> the NG headquarters building; he felt it was truly surreal.
> In 1984 Ernie paddled his Folboat along the rugged coast of Punta Banda,
> Baja California Norte. Landing on one of the few beaches, he discovered a
> series of caves that were later named “Sistema Punta Banda.” Lacking a
> flashlight, he couldn't appreciate their full extent, but he returned with
> glowing reports of large chambers filled with barking sea lions. A huge
> gray whale surfaced five m from Ernie and Dave Bunnell’s boat.
>
> In January-February, 1985, Blane Colton, Ernie, Laszlo Kubinyi, and Karlin
> Meyers conducted a reconnaissance of the Suchitunaco Plateau, part of the
> Sierra Mazateca east of Huautla de Jiménez, Oaxaca. They were able to scout
> the routes up into the area and found a number of caves. They found an
> enormous sinkhole that cavers had been seeking. They were the first
> foreigners to visit Cerro Rabón since 1969. This was pure reconnaissance,
> since their maps, photos, and information regarding trails and terrain were
> inadequate. There were no roads onto the plateau, so they took a steep,
> direct route from Jalapa de Díaz to the escarpment, west across the
> plateau, and through the village of San Martín Caballero before descending
> to Tenango.
>
> In March 1987 a multinational group of 13 cavers, including Ernie, spent
> three weeks exploring the extensive Cerro Rabón karst. Local permission, a
> sensitive issue due to nearby archeological finds in caves, was at first
> refused, necessitating a trip to Mexico, D.F. A base camp was installed at
> the edge of a large dolina near the remote village of San Martín Caballero.
> They discovered Ojo de las Mazatecas, about 150 m in diameter and 250 m
> deep. The deepest cave that was explored was Kijahe Xontjoa, 1223 m deep in
> 2000. In a horizontal cave called Nita Tunso-o, a promising lead was
> followed to a dry stream passage that opened up into a beautifully
> decorated borehole. Abundant tarantulas were seen in this cave.
>
> In March 1988, Ernie, Beth Meyers, and Karlin Meyers set off from Phoenix
> to meet Blane Colton, Jeb Steward, and Laszlo Kubinyi. They hiked 13 rugged
> km to Cerro Rabón. Ernie led a team of cavers southeast and up the mountain
> from San Martín Caballero to a large surface rift that became known as The
> Fissure, or Nita Diplodocus. This spectacular cleft has two deep pits in
> its upper section.
>
> In May 1988, California cavers reconnoitered Isla San Martin, Baja
> California,  near San Quintin on the Pacific coast. Amy Battista, Dave
> Bunnell, Ernie, Susan Hammersmith, and Bob Richards took two boats to make
> the five-km voyage to the volcanic island. They hiked the whole 5.5-km
> circumference of the island, finding no sea caves, but a local fisherman
> showed them a lava-tube cave up on the lava slopes. On a later trip he
> found an unusual sea cave, with three levels, on the mainland. Cueva de
> Tres Pisos has 316 m of mapped passage, probably making it the largest sea
> cave in Baja California.
> 2018. Ernie, Gilly Elor and Andreas Klocker drove the truck from the U.S.
> to Huautla, and everyone else arrived at varying times via public
> transport. These trips would not have been possible without support by
> Ernie, who helped on language barriers, local politics, and great cooking.
>
> A memorial gathering for Ernie may be planned for this fall. There will be
> a New Orleans jazz funeral march in his honor at the Texas Caver Reunion,
> Paradise Canyon, October 12, 2019.
>
> Contributors: William R. Elliott, Tavita Alvarado, Kira Holt, Vivian
> Loftin, Steve Slocomb, John Woods, Bruce Rogers, Dave Bunnell, Logan
> McNatt, Jim Kennedy, Rune Burnett, Susan Souby, Terry Holsinger, Terry
> Raines, Frank Binney, Katie Arens and Nancy Weaver.
>
> William R. (Bill) Elliott
> speodes...@gmail.com
>
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