*Highlights of Union Budget, 2016.*

1.     *No Change in income-tax slabs.*



2.     *Individuals having income less than Rs. 5 lakh would get extra
benefit of Rs. 3090/- under section 87A.  Rebate is increased to Rs. 5000/-
from Rs. 2000/-.*



3.     *Deduction u/s 80GG towards payment of rent increased to Rs.60000
from Rs. 24000 – Available to individuals who do not have their own house
and not receiving any House rent allowance from employer.*



4.     *Presumptive tax for small businessman at 8% - Eligibility limit of
Turnover increased to Rs. 2 crores from Rs. 1 crore.*



5.     *Presumptive tax for professionals introduced – Professionals having
gross receipts upto  Rs. 50 lakhs – Presumptive income is 50% of such
actual  receipts.*



6.     *40% of the Withdrawal at the time of retirement under National
Pension Scheme is exempt.*



7.     *Dividend income in excess of Rs. 10 lakh would be subjected to tax
at 10% in the hands of individual, HUF and firm.  This is not applicable to
companies – (Sec.115BBDA) Earlier dividend income was exempt.*



8.     *Individuals, HUFs having income of more than Rs. 1 crore –
Surcharge increased from 12% to 15%.*



9.     *First home buyers – Interest on housing loan -  Rs. 50,000
additional deduction available (present deduction for others Rs. 1,50,000)
– Condition the loan should not be more Rs. 35 lakhs taken after 1/3/2016
 and cost of the house should not exceed Rs. 50 lakhs.*





10.                        *Income declaration scheme introduced for a
limited period – Income not disclosed earlier can be offered for tax by
paying 45% - (30% tax + 7.5% surcharged + 7.5% penalty) – No enquiry, no
scrutiny, no prosecution.*

*Scheme opens on 1/6/2016 and ends on 30/9/2016.  The tax at 45% should be
paid within 2 months from the date of declaration. *



11.                        *14A disallowance – Disallowance cannot exceed
the actual expenditure.*



12.                        *Tax disputes before the Commissioner of
Income-tax (Appeals) on certain conditions.*



13.                        * Undertakings constructing residential flats
would get 100% exemption of its income with certain conditions – However,
MAT would apply.*



14.                        *Govt. to levy 1 % infra cess on small cars, 2.5
% on diesel and 4 percent of SUVs for anti-pollution.*



15.                        *Service tax exempted for housing construction
of houses less than 60 square meters.*



16.                        *Motor Vehicles Act to be amended. Entrepreneurs
will be able to operate public transport.*



17.                        *Corporate tax reduced to 29% for small business
having turnover less than 5 crores.*



18.                        *No higher withholding tax if non-resident does
not have PAN but furnishes an alternative document.*



19.                        *Corporate tax reduced to 29% for small business
having turnover less than 5 crores (presently 30%).*





20.                        *Reduction in corporate tax - New manufacturing
companies after March 1, 2016 have to pay tax at 25%.*



21.                        *Under section 80JJAA, presently a company
manufacturing goods would be entitled to deduction of 30% of the wages paid
to new workmen employed in the year.  This concession is now extended to
all assesses whose accounts are liable for tax audit u/s 44AB.*



22.                        * Holding period of shares of unlisted companies
reduced to 2 years from 3 years for Long term capital gains.*



23.                        *Period for construction of new houses for
allowing interest on home loan extended to 5 years from 3 years from
1/4/2017.*



24.                        *Arrears of rent and unrealized rent received
would taxable in the year of receipt.*



25.                        *Deduction u/s 32AC – Company engaged in the
business of manufacture acquiring assets exceeding Rs. 25 crores entitled
to deduction of 15% in the year of installation.  This is now restricted to
assets installed on or before 31/3/2017.  Such deduction may not be
available after the assessment year 2017-18.*



26.                        *Weighted deduction u/s 35(1)(ii) on donations
to scientific research association restricted to 150% against 175% from
asst, year 2018-19 onwards.  From the asst.year 2021-22, the deduction is
only 100%.*



27.                        *No deduction u/s 35AC from the assessment year
2018-19 onwards.*



28.                        *Limit for getting the accounts audited for
professional u/s 44AB increased to Rs. 50 lakhs against Rs. 25 lakhs.*



29.                        *100% deduction available on the income from
business of developing and building housing projects- project approved
after 1/6/2016 – Exemption is available for 3 years under  newly instructed
section 80IBA from asst. year 2017-18.*



30.                        * Manufacturing Companies started after 1/3/2016
– Rate of tax is 25% provided they are not claiming any set off of loss or
claiming any exemption.*



31.                        *Income by way of royalty in respect of a patent
developed and registered in India is taxable at 10%.*



32.                        *Revised return now can be filed before the
completion of the assessment proceedings. Time limit of one year extended.*



33.                        *TDS on commission reduced to 5% from 10%-
Threshold limit increased to Rs. 15000 from Rs. 5,000/-.*



34.                        *Tax will be collected at 1% while buying cars
exceeding Rs. 10 lakhs. u/s 206C.*



35.                        *Advance-tax for non-company assesses should be
paid in 4 instalments like companies – 15th June – 15%.*



36.                        *Others:*

*100% Foreign Direct Investment through FABP route is available for
marketing food products produced and manufactured in India.*

*Motor Vehicles Act to be amended. Entrepreneurs will be able to operate
public transport.*

*Registration of Companies should be given in one day - Companies Act
proposed to be amended.*

*0.5% cess to be additionally payable on service tax from 1/6/2016.*



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